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We apply quantum optimal control to shape the phase-space distribution of Bose-Einstein condensates in a one-dimensional optical lattice. By a time-dependent modulation of the lattice position, determined from optimal control theory, we…

量子气体 · 物理学 2023-02-01 N. Dupont , F. Arrouas , L. Gabardos , N. Ombredane , J. Billy , B. Peaudecerf , D. Sugny , D. Guéry-Odelin

We study the quantum phase transition from the superfluid to the Mott insulator state in two and three dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) with optical lattices using Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian within the Generalized…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-09 M. Bendacha , Abdelaali Boudjemâa

It is shown that for a $N$-boson system the parity of $N$ can be responsible for a qualitative difference in the system response to variation of a parameter. The nonlinear boson model is considered, which describes tunneling of boson pairs…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. S. Shchesnovich

By numerical simulation of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation we show that a weakly interacting or noninteracting Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) vortex can be localized in a three-dimensional bichromatic quasi-periodic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 S. K. Adhikari

In this Letter we report the investigation of transport and static properties of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a large-spaced optical lattice. The lattice spacing can be easily tuned starting from few micrometers by adjusting the relative…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Leonardo Fallani , Chiara Fort , Jessica Lye , Massimo Inguscio

We describe the density profiles of confined atomic Bose gases in the high-rotation limit, in single-layer and multi-layer geometries. We show that, in a local density approximation, the density in a single layer shows a landscape of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. R. Cooper , F. J. M. van Lankvelt , J. W. Reijnders , K. Schoutens

This study investigates the emergence of chaotic dynamics in Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) subjected to both alternating (AC) and constant (DC) components of the interaction strength, modeled through the scattering length. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-03 C. Selvaraju , S. Sabari , O. T. Lekeufack , F. Kenmogne , N. Athavan

Nonlinear oscillations of a 3D radial symmetric Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic variation in time of the atomic scattering length have been studied analytically and numerically. The time-dependent variational approach is used for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Ravil M. Galimzyanov , Marijana Brtka , Roberto A. Kraenkel

We investigate the properties of Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in a two-dimensional quasi-periodic optical lattice (OL) with eightfold rotational symmetry by numerically solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. In a stationary external…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-09-07 Zhen-Xia Niu , Yonghang Tai , Junsheng Shi , Wei Zhang

We study the tunneling decay of a Bose-Einstein condensate out of tilted optical lattices within the mean-field approximation. We introduce a novel method to calculate also excited resonance eigenstates of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-20 K. Rapedius , C. Elsen , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger , H. J. Korsch

In the present paper, we investigate the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) loaded into an deep optical lattice of 1D, 2D and 3D, both analytically and numerically. We focus on the self-trapping state and the effect of the system…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ju-Kui Xue , Ai-Xia Zhang , Jie Liu

In this paper we systematically study the double layer vortex lattice model, which is proposed to illustrate the interplay between the physics of a fast rotating Bose-Einstein condensate and the macroscopic quantum tunnelling. The phase…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hui Zhai , Qi Zhou , Rong Lv , Lee Chang

In a one-dimensional shallow optical lattice, in the presence of both cubic and quintic nonlinearity, a superfluid density wave is identified in a Bose-Einstein condensate. Interestingly, it ceases to exist when only one of these…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Priyam Das , Manan Vyas , Prasanta K Panigrahi

We study the time evolution of ultra-cold atoms in an accelerated optical lattice. For a Bose- Einstein condensate with a narrow quasi-momentum distribution in a shallow optical lattice the decay of the survival probability in the ground…

On examples of Bose-Einstein condensates embedded in two-dimensional optical lattices we show that in nonlinear periodic systems modulational instability and inter-band tunneling are intrinsically related phenomena. By direct numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. A. Brazhnyi , V. V. Konotop , V. Kuzmiak

The interplay between matter particles and gauge fields in physical spaces with nontrivial geometries can lead to novel topological quantum matter. However, detailed microscopic mechanisms are often obscure, and unconventional spaces are…

Phase transitions are ubiquitous in our three-dimensional world. By contrast most conventional transitions do not occur in infinite uniform two-dimensional systems because of the increased role of thermal fluctuations. Here we explore the…

We propose and experimentally explore a method for realizing frustrated lattice models using a Bose-Einstein condensate held in an optical square lattice. A small lattice distortion opens up an energy gap such the lowest band splits into…

Embedded solitons are rare self-localized nonlinear structures that, counterintuitively, survive inside a continuous background of resonant states. While this topic has been widely studied in nonlinear optics, it has received almost no…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-07-27 V. Delgado , A. Muñoz Mateo

We present our experimental investigations on the subject of dynamical nonlinearity-induced instabilities and of nonlinear Landau-Zener tunneling between two energy bands in a Rubidium Bose-Einstein condensate in an accelerated periodic…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-26 M. Jona-Lasinio , O. Morsch , M. Cristiani , E. Arimondo , C. Menotti