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Rare-earth doped form, ceria (CeO2) is of interest as a potential candidate for solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) because of its relatively high oxygen ion conductivity at temperatures below 600 {\deg}C. At the present time, computational…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Musa Alaydrus , Mamoru Sakaue , Hideaki Kasai

We report the effect of conformational dynamics on the fluctuations of electric fields in the active site of the enzyme Ketosteroid Isomerase (KSI). While KSI is considered rigid with little conformational variation to support different…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Valerie Vaissier Welborn , Teresa Head-Gordon

We investigate the evolution of magnetic properties as a function of hydrogen doping in iron based superconductor LaFeAsO$_{1-x}$H$_x$ using the dynamical mean-field theory combined with the density-functional theory. We find that two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Chang-Youn Moon , Hyowon Park , Kristjan Haule , Ji Hoon Shim

LaMnO$_3$ (LMO) thin films epitaxially grown on SrTiO$_3$ (STO) usually exhibit ferromagnetism above a critical layer thickness. We report the use of scanning SQUID microscopy (SSM) to study the suppression of the ferromagnetism in…

Conventional physics cannot explain bioeffects caused by ELF fields [1]. A (double) resonance interaction of ELF radiation with the highly sub-thermal coherent motion of spiral waves in living matter (LM) is suggested. The (geo)magnetic…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 K. Zioutas

We report on the magnetic properties of HoCo dimers as a model system for the smallest intermetallic transition metal-lanthanide compound. The dimers are adsorbed on ultrathin MgO(100) films grown on Ag(100). New for $4f$ elements, we…

The effect of polarization rotation on the performance of metal oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors was investigated with a Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory based model. In this analytical model, depolarization field, polarization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Yubo Qi , Andrew M. Rappe

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the influence of the magnetic component of an electromagnetic field on high-order above-threshold ionization of xenon atoms driven by ultrashort femtosecond laser pulses. The nondipole shift…

The spontaneous emission of radiation of metallic electrons embedded in a high-intensity enhanced surface plasmon field is considered analytically. The electrons are described by exact dressed quantum states which contain the interaction…

光学 · 物理学 2010-04-20 Sandor Varro , Norbert Kroo , Gyozo Farkas , Peter Dombi

We investigate a large variation in a diagonal component of the linear magnetoelectric (ME) susceptibility in a polar ferrimagnet Mn2Mo3O8 while changing the magnetic-ion site from orbital-quenched Mn2+ to Fe2+ with strong uniaxial…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-30 T. Kurumaji , S. Ishiwata , Y. Tokura

The pressure- and anion-dependent electronic structure of EuX (X=Te, Se, S, O) monochalcogenides is probed with element- and orbital-specific X-ray absorption spectroscopy in a diamond anvil cell. An isotropic lattice contraction enhances…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Narcizo M. Souza-Neto , Daniel Haskel , Yuan-Chieh Tseng , Gerard Lapertot

We analyse the low-energy physics of nearly ferromagnetic metals in two spatial dimensions using the functional renormalization group technique. We find a new low-energy fixed point, at which the fermionic (electron-like) excitations are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Sam P. Ridgway , Chris A. Hooley

We report on a first principles study of anti-ferromagnetic resonance (AFMR) phenomena in metallic systems [MnX (X=Ir,Pt,Pd,Rh) and FeRh] under an external electric field. We demonstrate that the AFMR linewidth can be separated into a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Farzad Mahfouzi , Nicholas Kioussis

We present the results from an extensive atomistic molecular dynamics simulation study of poly(ethylene oxide) (PEO) doped with various amounts of lithium-bis(trifluoromethane)sulfonimide (LiTFSI) salt under the influence of external…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Alina Wettstein , Diddo Diddens , Andreas Heuer

Optically generated excitons dictate the absorption and emission spectrum of doped semiconductor transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers. We show that upon increasing the electron density, the elementary optical excitations develop a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Ovidiu Cotlet , Dominik S. Wild , Mikhail D. Lukin , Atac Imamoglu

Strong modification of spontaneous emission of Eu3+ ions placed in close vicinity to thin and thick gold and silver films was clearly demonstrated in a microscope setup separately for electric and magnetic dipole transitions. We have shown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rabia Hussain , David Keene , Natalia Noginova , Maxim Durach

We have studied the dependence of metal oxide properties in molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on the polarizability of oxygen ions. We present studies of both liquid and crystalline structures of silica (SiO2), magnesia (MgO) and alumina…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Philipp Beck , Peter Brommer , Johannes Roth , Hans-Rainer Trebin

We have combined the results of magnetization and Hall effect measurements to conclude that the ferromagnetic moments of lightly doped CaB6 samples display no systematic variation with electron doping level. Removal of the surface with acid…

Electron correlation effects in Fe are analyzed using a first principles LCAO-scheme. In our approach, we first use a local orbital DFT-LDA solution to introduce a Hubbard Hamiltonian without fitting parameters. In a second step, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pablo Pou , Fernando Flores , Jose Ortega , Ruben Perez , Alfredo Levy Yeyati

Ferroelectric semiconductor field effect transistors (FeSmFETs), which employ ferroelectric semiconducting thin crystals of {\alpha}-In2Se3 as the channel material as opposed to the gate dielectric in conventional ferroelectric FETs…