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相关论文: Intrinsic Cutoff and Acausality for Massive Spin 2…

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We constrain theories of a massive spin-2 particle coupled to a massless spin-2 particle by demanding the absence of a time advance in eikonal scattering. This is an $S$-matrix consideration that leads to model-independent constraints on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-17 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Austin Joyce , Rachel A. Rosen

In the presence of spin-orbit coupling two branches of the energy spectrum of 2D electrons get shifted in the momentum space. Application of in-plane magnetic field causes the splitting of the branches in energy. When both, spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Rajesh K. Malla , M. E. Raikh

The emergence of a collective behavior in a many-body system is responsible of the quantum criticality separating different phases of matter. Interacting spin systems in a magnetic field offer a tantalizing opportunity to test different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Michele Grossi , Oriel Kiss , Francesco De Luca , Carlo Zollo , Ian Gremese , Antonio Mandarino

The purpose of this letter is to explore the relation between gauge fields, which are at the base of our understanding of fundamental interactions, and the quantum entanglement. To this end, we investigate the case of ${\rm SU}(2)$ gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-12 Jakub Mielczarek , Tomasz Trześniewski

A new resummation of the $S$-factor of a composite system of two relativistic spin-1/2 particles of arbitrary masses interacting via a Coulomb-like chromodynamical potential is presented. The analysis is performed in the framework of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Yu. D. Chernichenko , L. P. Kaptari , O. P. Solovtsova

A strongly spin-orbital coupled systems could be in a magnetic ordered phase at zero field. However, a Zeeman field could drive it into different quantum or topological phases. In this work, starting from general symmetry principle, we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Fadi Sun , Jinwu Ye

Higgs mechanism to massive higher-spin gauge fields is an outstanding open problem. We investigate this issue in the context of Kaluza-Klein compactification. Starting from a free massless higher-spin field in $(d+2)$-dimensional anti-de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Seungho Gwak , Jaewon Kim , Soo-Jong Rey

Spectroscopic measurements with low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopes have been used very successfully for studying not only individual atomic or molecular spins on surfaces but also complexly designed coupled systems. The symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Markus Ternes

In this paper, we provide a rigorous quantum mechanical derivation for the coherent photon transport characteristics of a two-level atom coupled to a waveguide without linearizing the coupling coefficient between the light and the atom. We…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Fatih Dinç , İlke Ercan

Pumping a finite energy density into a quantum system typically leads to `melted' states characterized by exponentially-decaying correlations, as is the case for finite-temperature equilibrium situations. An important exception to this rule…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-10 R. Vlijm , I. S. Eliëns , J. -S. Caux

In this paper the relativistic quantum dynamics of a spin-1/2 neutral particle with a magnetic moment $\mu$ in the cosmic string spacetime is reexamined by applying the von Neumann theory of self--adjoint extensions. Contrary to previous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Fabiano M. Andrade , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

We explore the effective field theory for single and multiple interacting pseudo-linear spin-2 fields. By applying forward limit positivity bounds, we show that among the parameters contributing to elastic tree level scattering amplitude,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Lasma Alberte , Claudia de Rham , Arshia Momeni , Justinas Rumbutis , Andrew J. Tolley

Entanglement in Quantum Field Theory is restricted to spacelike separations to the order of the Compton wavelength $\hbar/mc$ (e.g., S. J. Summers and R. Werner, {\it J. Math. Phys.}, {\bf 28}, 10,2440-2447, (1987)). Yet spin entanglement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 A. F. Bennett

We provide an algorithm for evolving general spin-$s$ Gross-Pitaevskii / non-linear Schr\"odinger systems carrying a variety of interactions, where the $2s+1$ components of the `spinor' field represent the different spin-multiplicity…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Mudit Jain , Mustafa A. Amin , Han Pu

An exact general theory of heteronuclear decoupling is presented for spin-1/2 IS systems. RF irradiation applied to the I spins decouples the S spins by reversing the sign of antiphase magnetization. A one-to-one correspondence is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Thomas E. Skinner

We present a Lagrangian describing a massive charged spin-2 field and a scalar in a constant electromagnetic background, and we provide a consistent description of the system. The Lagrangian, derived from string field theory through a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-08 Massimo Porrati , Rakibur Rahman

We revisit and extend the `Effective field theory for massive gravitons' constructed by Arkani-Hamed, Georgi and Schwartz in the light of recent progress in constructing ghost-free theories with multiple interacting spin-2 fields. We show…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Johannes Noller , James H. C. Scargill , Pedro G. Ferreira

The effect of an atomically sharp impenetrable interface on the spin splitting of the spectrum of two-dimensional electrons in heterostructures based on (001) III-V compounds has been analyzed. To this end, the single band Hamiltonian…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Zh. A. Devizorova , V. A. Volkov

Laser-induced ultrafast (fs) magnetization experiments in antiferromagnets have recently attracted large attention, paving the road for inherently fast spin dynamics in the THz regime without invoking stray fields. The technical importance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Malte Behrmann , Frank Lechermann

Experimental platforms based on trapped ions, cold molecules, and Rydberg atoms have made possible the investigation of highly-nonlocal spin-${1/2}$ Hamiltonians with long-range couplings. Here, we study the effects of such non-local…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-05 T. Macrì , L. Lepori , G. Pagano , M. Lewenstein , L. Barbiero