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In future high-cadence microlensing surveys, planets can be detected through a new channel of an independent event produced by the planet itself. The two populations of planets to be detected through this channel are wide-separation planets…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Cheongho Han

An extra-solar planet can be detected by microlensing because the planet can perturb the smooth lensing light curve created by the primary lens. However, it was shown by Gaudi that a subset of binary-source events can produce light curves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Cheongho Han

Detection of Jupiter mass companions to nearby solar type stars with precise radial velocity measurements is now routine, and Doppler surveys are moving towards lower velocity amplitudes. The detection of several Neptune-mass planets with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Raman Narayan , Andrew Cumming , D. N. C. Lin

Extended source effects can be seen in gravitational lensing events when sources cross critical lines. Those events probe the stellar intensity profile and could be used to measure limb darkening coefficients to test stellar model…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Hans J. Witt , F. Atrio-Barandela

One possibility for detecting low-amplitude pulsational variations is through gravitational microlensing. During a microlensing event, the temporary brightness increase leads to improvement in the signal-to-noise ratio, and thereby better…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Sedighe Sajadian , Richard Ignace , Hilding Neilson

Gravitational microlensing is currently the only technique that helps study the Galactic distribution of planets as a function of distance from the Galactic center. The Galactic location of a lens system can be uniquely determined only when…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Naoki Koshimoto , David P. Bennett , Daisuke Suzuki , Ian A. Bond

We present 17 transit light curves of the ultra-short period planetary system WASP-103, a strong candidate for the detection of tidally-induced orbital decay. We use these to establish a high-precision reference epoch for transit timing…

We analyze MOA-2010-BLG-311, a high magnification (A_max>600) microlensing event with complete data coverage over the peak, making it very sensitive to planetary signals. We fit this event with both a point lens and a 2-body lens model and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. C. Yee , L. -W. Hung , I. A. Bond , W. Allen , L. A. G. Monard , M. D. Albrow , P. Fouque , M. Dominik , Y. Tsapras , A. Udalski , A. Gould , R. Zellem , M. Bos , G. W. Christie , D. L. DePoy , Subo Dong , J. Drummond , B. S. Gaudi , E. Gorbikov , C. Han , S. Kaspi , N. Klein , C. -U. Lee , D. Maoz , J. McCormick , D. Moorhouse , T. Natusch , M. Nola , B. -G. Park , R. W. Pogge , D. Polishook , A. Shporer , Y. Shvartzvald , J. Skowron , G. Thornley , F. Abe , D. P. Bennett , C. S. Botzler , P. Chote , M. Freeman , A. Fukui , K. Furusawa , P. Harris , Y. Itow , C. H. Ling , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , N. Miyake , K. Ohnishi , N. J. Rattenbury , To. Saito , D. J. Sullivan , T. Sumi , D. Suzuki , W. L. Sweatman , P. J. Tristram , K. Wada , P. C. M. Yock , M. K. Szymanski , I. Soszynski , M. Kubiak , R. Poleski , K. Ulaczyk , G. Pietrzynski , L. Wyrzykowski , E. Bachelet , V. Batista , T. G. Beatty , J. -P. Beaulieu , C. S. Bennett , R. Bowens-Rubin , S. Brillant , J. A. R. Caldwell , A. Cassan , A. A. Cole , E. Corrales , C. Coutures , S. Dieters , D. Dominis Prester , J. Donatowicz , J. Greenhill , C. B. Henderson , D. Kubas , J. -B. Marquette , R. Martin , J. W. Menzies , B. Shappee , A. Williams , D. Wouters , J. van Saders , M. Zub , R. A. Street , K. Horne , D. M. Bramich , I. A. Steele , K. A. Alsubai , V. Bozza , P. Browne , M. J. Burgdorf , S. Calchi Novati , P. Dodds , F. Finet , T. Gerner , S. Hardis , K. Harpsoe , F. V. Hessman , T. C. Hinse , M. Hundertmark , U. G. Jorgensen , N. Kains , E. Kerins , C. Liebig , L. Mancini , M. Mathiasen , M. T. Penny , S. Proft , S. Rahvar , D. Ricci , K. C. Sahu , G. Scarpetta , S. Schafer , F. Schonebeck , C. Snodgrass , J. Southworth , J. Surdej , J. Wambsgans

With manual searching processes, the rate at which scientists and astronomers discover exoplanets is slow because of inefficiencies that require an extensive time of laborious inspections. In fact, as of now there have been about only 5,000…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Ethan Lo , Dan C. Lo

We report new results for the gravitational microlensing target OGLE-2011-BLG-0950 from adaptive optics (AO) images using the Keck observatory. The original analysis by Choi et al. 2012 reports degenerate solutions between planetary and…

The surface density of populations of galaxies with steep/shallow source counts is increased/decreased by gravitational lensing magnification. These effects are usually called `magnification bias' and `depletion' respectively. However, if…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrew W. Blain

Galactic microlensing has the capability to determine the position angle of the detected planets in a sky reference frame. By a broad enough statistics, it is possible to investigate possible anisotropies in the distribution of the orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 V. Bozza , P. Rota

Over the past decade, microlensing has developed into a powerful tool to study stellar astrophysics, especially stellar atmospheres, stellar masses, and binarity. I review this progress. Stellar atmospheres can be probed whenever the source…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Andrew Gould

(abridged) Using the particularly long gravitational microlensing event OGLE-2014-BLG-1186 with a time-scale $t_\mathrm{E}$ ~ 300 d, we present a methodology for identifying the nature of localised deviations from single-lens point-source…

We obtain full information on the orbital parameters by combining radial velocity and astrometric measurements by means of Bayesian inference. We sample the parameter probability densities of orbital model parameters with a Markov chain…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Tuomi , S. Kotiranta , M. Kaasalainen

We undertake the first study of two-planet microlensing models recovered from simulations of microlensing events generated by realistic multi-planet systems in which 292 planetary events including 16 two-planet events were detected from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Wei Zhu , Andrew Gould , Matthew Penny , Shude Mao , Rieul Gendron

Radial velocity surveys for extra-solar planets generally require substantial amounts of large telescope time in order to monitor a sufficient number of stars. Two of the aspects which can limit such surveys are the single-object…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen R. Kane , Donald P. Schneider , Jian Ge

We define a second-order moment of the observational differential microlensing curves that can be used to impose constraints on physical properties of lensed quasars. We show that this quantity is sensitive both to variations in the source…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Eduardo Guerras , Xinyu Dai , Evencio Mediavilla

Upcoming galaxy surveys will allow us to probe the growth of the cosmic large-scale structure with improved sensitivity compared to current missions, and will also map larger areas of the sky. This means that in addition to the increased…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Matteo Martinelli , Roohi Dalal , Fereshteh Majidi , Yashar Akrami , Stefano Camera , Elena Sellentin

Standard maximum-likelihood estimators for binary-star and exoplanet eccentricities are biased high, in the sense that the estimated eccentricity tends to be larger than the true eccentricity. As with most non-trivial observables, a simple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 David W. Hogg , Adam D. Myers , Jo Bovy