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In recent years, there has been an increasing research interest in the application of remote sensing technology to highly aerated flows, which is because this technology holds the ultimate promise to enable safe and accurate measurements of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-19 Matthias Kramer , Daniel B. Bung

This paper presents a study conducted to allow urban farmers to remotely monitor their farm through the design and development of an Internet of Things-based (IoT) microfarm prototype which utilized wick system as planting method. The…

Distributed tactile sensing remains difficult to scale over large areas: dense sensor arrays increase wiring, cost, and fragility, while many alternatives provide limited coverage or miss fast interaction dynamics. We present Sound of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Xili Yi , Ying Xing , Zachary Manchester , Nima Fazeli

Double-resonance optically pumped magnetometers are an attractive instrument for unshielded magnetic field measurements due to their wide dynamic range and high sensitivity. Use of linearly polarised pump light creates alignment in the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Stuart J. Ingleby , Carolyn O'Dwyer , Paul F. Griffin , Aidan S. Arnold , Erling Riis

The research assesses soil salinity in the southwest coastal region of Bangladesh, collecting a total of 162 topsoil samples between March 1 and March 9, 2024, and processing them following the standard operating procedure for soil…

Spatial variation in the intensity of magnetospheric and ionospheric fluctuation during solar storms creates ground-induced currents, of importance in both infrastructure engineering and geophysical science. This activity is currently…

Solar inertial modes are quasi-toroidal modes of the Sun that are of practical interest as they allow probing the deep convection zone. Since 2010, solar images of the photospheric magnetic field are made available by HMI onboard the Solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Neelanchal Joshi , Zhi-Chao Liang , Damien Fournier , Laurent Gizon

In this paper, a capacitive flexible tactile sensor was designed to measure the pressure of objects based on MEMS technology. This sensor is a structure of a 4x4 array, with metal Ag as the capacitive electrode, which forms the tactile…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Dandan Yuan , Haoxin Shu , Yulong Bao , Bin Xu , Huan Wang

One of the best ways to measure low-frequency eigenmode oscillations of the Earth is to monitor a simple pendulum responding to tilt. A theoretical basis for the method is given, by investigating a particular, well-known standing wave-the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Randall D. Peters

Helioseismic observations have detected small temporal variations of the rotation rate below the solar surface corresponding to the so-called `torsional oscillations' known from Doppler measurements of the surface. These appear as bands of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Howe , J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , F. Hill , R. W. Komm , R. M. Larsen , J. Schou , M. J. Thompson , J. Toomre

Crop type maps are critical for tracking agricultural land use and estimating crop production. Remote sensing has proven an efficient and reliable tool for creating these maps in regions with abundant ground labels for model training, yet…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-12-20 Stefania Di Tommaso , Sherrie Wang , Vivek Vajipey , Noel Gorelick , Rob Strey , David B. Lobell

Conservation agriculture features a soil surface covered with crop residues, which brings benefits of improving soil health and saving water. However, one significant challenge in conservation agriculture lies in precisely controlling the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Baochao Wang , Xingyu Zhang , Qingtao Zong , Alim Pulatov , Shuqi Shang , Dongwei Wang

A six-night optical turbulence monitoring campaign has been carried at Cerro Paranal observatory in February and March, 2023 to facilitate the development and characterisation of two novel atmospheric site monitoring instruments - the…

Manipulation in cluttered environments like homes requires stable grasps, precise placement and robustness against external contact. We present the Soft-Bubble gripper system with a highly compliant gripping surface and dense-geometry…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Naveen Kuppuswamy , Alex Alspach , Avinash Uttamchandani , Sam Creasey , Takuya Ikeda , Russ Tedrake

High-resolution soil moisture (SM) observations are critical for agricultural monitoring, forestry management, and hazard prediction, yet current satellite passive microwave missions cannot directly provide retrievals at tens-of-meter…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-27 Runze Zhang , Ishfaq Aziz , Derek Houtz , Yuxiang Zhao , Trent W. Ford , Adam C. Watts , Mohamad Alipour

The Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO/HMI) provides continuous full-disk observations of solar oscillations. We develop a data-analysis pipeline based on the time-distance helioseismology method to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. Zhao , S. Couvidat , R. S. Bogart , K. V. Parchevsky , A. C. Birch , T. L. Duvall , J. G. Beck , A. G. Kosovichev , P. H. Scherrer

This paper presents the design and implementation of an automated water irrigation system aimed at optimizing plant care through precision moisture monitoring and controlled water delivery. The system uses a capacitive soil moisture sensor,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-22 Matthew Okner , David Veksler

In this paper we present an acquisition chain for the measurement of blood arterial pressure based on the oscillometric method. This method does not suffer from any limitation as the well-known auscultatory method and it is suited for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-14 Gennaro Gelao , Roberto Marani , Vittorio M. N. Passaro , Anna Gina Perri

We investigate the use of a point cloud measurement in terrain-aided navigation. Our goal is to aid an inertial navigation system, by exploring ways to generate a useful measurement innovation error for effective nonlinear state estimation.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-09 Abdülbaki Şanlan , Fatih Erol , Murad Abu-Khalaf , Emre Koyuncu

This paper presents a new suction-temperature controlled isotropic cell that can be used to study the thermo-mechanical behavior of unsaturated expansive clays. The vapor equilibrium technique is used to control the soil suction; the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-10-09 Anh-Minh Tang , Yu-Jun Cui , Nathalie Barnel