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We examine the spatial distributions of LBVs, B[e] supergiants, and W-R stars in the LMC, to clarify their relative ages, evolutionary states, and relationships. This survey employs a reference catalog that was not available for previous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 John C. Martin , Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson

The color-magnitude diagram of $ \sim 3 \times 10^5 $ stars obtained for Baade's Window towards the Galactic bulge with the OGLE project reveals a surprisingly narrow main sequence due to galactic disk stars at a distance of $d \sim 2 $…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 B. Paczynski , K. Z. Stanek , A. Udalski , M. Szymanski , J. Kaluzny , M. Kubiak , M. Mateo

The catalogue of the Johnson-Cousins B,V and I light curves obtained for 162 variable stars (135 RR Lyrae, 4 candidate Anomalous Cepheids, 11 Classical Cepheids, 11 eclipsing binaries and 1 delta Scuti star) in two areas close to the bar of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Di Fabrizio , G. Clementini , M. Maio , A. Bragaglia , E. Carretta , R. Gratton , P. Montegriffo , M. Zoccali , -

The O- and B-type (OB-type) pulsating stars are important objects to study the structure and evolution of massive stars through asteroseismology. A large amount of data from various sky surveys provide an unprecedented opportunity to search…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-06 Xiang-dong Shi , Sheng-bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Liang Liu , Lin-jia Li , Lei Zang

The theory of stellar evolution can be more closely tested if we have the opportunity to measure new quantities. Nowadays, observations of galactic RR Lyr stars are available on a time baseline exceeding 100 years. Therefore, we can exploit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. F. Le Borgne , A. Paschke , J. Vandenbroere , E. Poretti , A. Klotz , M. Boer , Y. Damerdji , M. Martignoni , F. Acerbi

We present the results from the discovery and study of ~3000 chromospherically active giant and subgiant stars toward the Galactic bulge. We find that these stars are predominantly RS CVn binaries with rotation periods between 10 and 100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. J. Drake

We present $V,I$ light curves for 12 variable stars identified in the newly discovered satellite of the Milky Way in the Bootes constellation (Belokurov et al. 2006).Our sample includes 11 RR Lyrae stars (5 first overtone, 5 fundamental…

We report the discovery of a variable blue straggler in the core of the globular cluster M5, based on a 12-hour long series of images obtained with the Planetary Camera aboard the Hubble Space Telescope. In addition, we present the light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. Drissen , M. M. Shara

We present a progress report on an extensive survey to find and characterize all types of blue horizontal-branch stars in the nuclear bulge of the Galaxy. We have obtained wide, shallow imaging in UBV of ~12 square degrees in the bulge,…

After 16 years of radial-velocity observations of a sample of 22 R-type carbon stars, no evidence for binary motion has been detected in any of them. This is surprising considering that approximately 20% of normal late-type giants are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Robert D. McClure

Carbon rich stars of Population II, such as CH giants, can provide direct information on the role of low to intermediate mass stars of the Halo in early Galactic evolution. Moreover, accurate knowledge of the CH stellar population is a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 K. S. Gigoyan , C. Rossi , S. Sclavi , S. Gaudenzi

The binary fraction of unevolved massive stars is thought to be 70-100% but there are few observational constraints on the binary fraction of the evolved version of a subset of these stars, the red supergiants (RSGs). Here we identify a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Kathryn F. Neugent , Emily M. Levesque , Philip Massey , Nidia I. Morrell , Maria R. Drout

The eighth part of the OGLE-III Catalog of Variable Stars (OIII-CVS) contains type II Cepheids in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). The sample consists of 43 objects, including 17 BL Her, 17 W Vir and 9 RV Tau stars (first examples ever…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-07-16 I. Soszynski , A. Udalski , M. K. Szymanski , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzynski , L. Wyrzykowski , K. Ulaczyk , R. Poleski

New candidate variable stars have been identified in the Small Magellanic Cloud cluster NGC121, by applying both the image subtraction technique (ISIS, Alard 2000) and the Welch & Stetson (1993) detection method to HST WFPC2 archive and ACS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 G. Fiorentino , R. Contreras , G. Clementini , K. Glatt , E. Sabbi , M. Sirianni , E. Grebel , J. Ghallager

The Hubble Space Telescope UV Legacy Survey of Galactic Globular Clusters is providing a major breakthrough in our knowledge of Globular Clusters (GCs) and their stellar populations. Among the main results, we discovered that all the…

This study's objective was to exploit infrared VVV (VISTA Variables in the Via Lactea) photometry for high latitude RRab stars to establish an accurate Galactic Centre distance. RRab candidates were discovered and reaffirmed ($n=4194$) by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 D. Majaess , I. Dékány , G. Hajdu , D. Minniti , D. G. Turner , W. Gieren

We obtained a series of more than two hundred R-band CCD images for the crowded central (115"x77") region of the metal-poor globular cluster M15 with an angular resolution of 0.5"-0.9" in most images. Optimal image subtraction was used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexander P. Zheleznyak , Valery V. Kravtsov

It is an observational fact that bulges of spiral galaxies contain a high fraction of old and metal-rich stars. Following this observational fact, we have investigated colors of 21 bulges hosted by a selected sample of high surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gaspar Galaz , Alvaro Villalobos , Leopoldo Infante , Carlos Donzelli

We present 947 radial velocities of RR Lyrae variable stars in four fields located toward the Galactic bulge, observed within the data from the ongoing Bulge RR Lyrae Radial Velocity Assay (BRAVA-RR). We show that these RR Lyrae stars…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Andrea Kunder , R. M. Rich , J. Storm , D. M. Nataf , R. De Propris , A. R. Walker , G. Bono , C. I. Johnson , J. Shen , Z. Y. Li

AIMS. Our aims are twofold. First we aim to evaluate the robustness and accuracy of stellar parameters and detailed elemental abundances that can be derived from high-resolution spectroscopic observations of microlensed dwarf and subgiant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. Bensby , J. A. Johnson , J. Cohen , S. Feltzing , A. Udalski , A. Gould , W. Huang , I. Thompson , J. Simmerer , D. Adén
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