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We propose and analyze a novel regenerative amplifier free electron laser (FEL) to produce fully coherent x-ray pulses. The method makes use of narrow-bandwidth Bragg crystals to form an x-ray feedback loop around a relatively short…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhirong Huang , Ronald D. Ruth

The single-pulse spectrum of self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) free electron lasers (FELs) is characterized by random fluctuations in frequency. The typical spectrum bandwidth for a hard x-ray FEL is in the range of 10-20 eV and is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-12-08 Gennady Stupakov , Max Zolotorev

Diagnosing free electron laser (FEL) polarization is critical for polarization-modulated research such as x-ray free electron laser (XFEL) diffraction imaging and probing material magnetism. In an electron time-of-flight (eTOF)\…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Zipeng Liu , Bangjie Deng , Haixiao Deng , Bo Liu

We describe statistical and coherence properties of the radiation from x-ray free electron lasers (XFEL) operating in the post-saturation regime. We consider practical case of the SASE3 FEL at the European XFEL. We perform comparison of the…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 E. A. Schneidmiller , M. V. Yurkov

The mid-infrared range is an important spectrum range where materials exhibit a characteristic response corresponding to their molecular structure. A free-electron laser (FEL) is a promising candidate for a high-power light source with…

The property of the FEL polarization is of great importance to the user community. FEL pulses with ultra-high intensity and flexible polarization control ability will absolutely open up new scientific realms. In this paper, several…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-05-07 T. Zhang , H. X. Deng , D. Wang , Z. T. Zhao , W. Q. Zhang , G. R. Wu , D. X. Dai , X. M. Yang

A simple analysis is given for optimum length of undulator in self-seeding free electron laser (FEL). The obtained relations show the correlation between the undulator length and the system parameters. The power required for the seeding in…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-10-11 Jia Qika

An optics-free method is proposed to generate X-ray radiation with spatially variant states of polarization via an afterburner extension to a Free Electron Laser (FEL). Control of the polarization in the transverse plane is obtained through…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Jenny Morgan , Erik Hemsing , Brian W. J. McNeil , Alison Yao

We demonstrate that the output radiation characteristics of the European XFEL sources at nominal operation point can be easily made significantly better than what is currently reported in the TDRs of scientific instruments and X-ray optics.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Svitozar Serkez , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin , Igor Zagorodnov , Gianluca Geloni

The purified SASE (pSASE) undulator configuration recently proposed at SLAC promises an increase in the output spectral density of XFELs. In this article we study a straightforward implementation of this configuration for the soft x-ray…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Svitozar Serkez , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin , Igor Zagorodnov , Gianluca Geloni

In recent years X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) proved to be unmatched sources of ultrashort pulses of spatially coherent quasimonochromatic X-ray radiation. Diagnostics of XFEL emission properties, in particular pulse duration, spectrum…

Full exploitation of the physics potential of a future International Linear Collider will require the use of polarized electron and positron beams. Experiment E166 at the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC) has demonstrated a scheme…

The self-amplified spontaneous emission (SASE) mechanism, the fundamental operating principle of numerous free-electron laser (FEL) facilities, is driven by electron beam shot noise and leads to significant fluctuations in the output pulse…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Huaiqian Yi , Xiaofan Wang , Li Zeng , Yifan Liang , Weiqing Zhang

We propose a new approach, based on statistical mechanics, to predict the saturated state of a single-pass, high-gain free-electron laser (FEL). In analogy with the violent relaxation process in self-gravitating systems and in the Euler…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Julien Barre' , Thierry Dauxois , Giovanni De Ninno , Duccio Fanelli , Stefano Ruffo

XUV and X-ray Free Electron Lasers (FELs) produce short wavelength pulses with high intensity, ultrashort duration, well-defined polarization and transverse coherence, and have been utilised for many experiments previously possible at long…

A method to achieve High-Brightness Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission (HB-SASE) in the Free Electron Laser (FEL) is described. The method uses repeated non-equal electron beam delays to de-localise the collective FEL interaction and break…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 B. W. J. McNeil , N. R. Thompson , D. J. Dunning

The full exploitation of the physics potential of a future Linear Collider requires the development of polarised positron beams. A very promising scheme for the technical realisation is the use of helical undulators, generating circular…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Gudrid Moortgat-Pick

We explore a plasma based analogue of a helical undulator capable of providing circularly and elliptically polarised betatron radiation. We focus on ionisation injection configurations and in the conditions where the laser pulse driver can…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-19 J. Vieira , J. Martins , U. Sinha

The free electron laser (FEL), as a next-generation light source, is an attractive tool in scientific frontier research because of its advantages of full coherence, ultra-short pulse duration, and controllable polarization. Owing to the…