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We construct a map of deflections of ultra-high energy cosmic rays by extragalactic magnetic fields using a magneto-hydrodynamical simulation of cosmic structure formation that realistically reproduces the positions of known galaxy clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Klaus Dolag , Dario Grasso , Volker Springel , Igor Tkachev

Recent analyses from the Pierre Auger Collaboration suggest correlations between the arrival directions of Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) and catalogs of starburst galaxies (SGBs) and jetted active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We revisit…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Ala'a AL-Zetoun , Arjen van Vliet , Andrew M. Taylor , Walter Winter

In this paper we will discuss the problem of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) and show that the idea of a Single Source Model established by Erlykin and Wolfendale (1997) to explain the features seen in cosmic ray energy spectra around…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tadeusz Wibig

(Abridged) We have recently proposed that the ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) observed above the GZK limit could be mostly protons accelerated in reconnection sites just above the magnetosphere of newborn millisecond pulsars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino , Alex Lazarian

The Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi LAT) collaboration has recently reported on 50 months of measurements of the isotropic Extragalactic Gamma Ray Background (EGRB) spectrum between $100\mbox{MeV}$ and $820\mbox{GeV}$. Ultrahigh Energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Eyal Gavish , David Eichler

The detection of high-energy astrophysical multimessengers establishes a connection between ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) and powerful cosmic accelerators. Interactions of UHECRs with radiation fields and interstellar matter…

Extensive simulations of the ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) propagation in the Galactic magnetic field (GMF) have been performed, and the results are presented. The use of different available models of the large-scale GMF and/or…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Serguei Vorobiov , Mustafa Hussain , Darko Veberič

We simulate propagation of cosmic ray nucleons above 10^{19} eV in scenarios where both the source distribution and magnetic fields within about 50 Mpc from us are obtained from an unconstrained large scale structure simulation. We find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Guenter Sigl , Francesco Miniati , Torsten Ensslin

We present the results of simulations of the ultra-high energy cosmic ray (UHECR) propagation in the Galactic magnetic field (GMF). Different assumptions on the large-scale GMF structure and/or primary particle lead to distinctly different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-12-08 S. Vorobiov , M. Hussain , D. Veberič

Deflection of ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) by the Galactic magnetic field (GMF) may be sufficiently strong to hinder identification of the UHECR source distribution. A common method for determining the effect of GMF models on…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Michael S. Sutherland , Brian M. Baughman , James J. Beatty

We reconstruct the trajectories of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) - observed by the AGASA experiment - in the Galactic magnetic field assuming that all particles have the same charge. We then study correlations between the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Tinyakov , I. I. Tkachev

In this paper we review the extragalactic propagation of ultrahigh energy cosmic-rays (UHECR). We present the different energy loss processes of protons and nuclei, and their expected influence on energy evolution of the UHECR spectrum and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Denis Allard

We study the deflection of ultra high energy cosmic ray protons in different models of the regular galactic magnetic field. Such particles have gyroradii well in excess of 1 kpc and their propagation in the galaxy reflects only the large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-30 Todor Stanev

(abridged) Ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are highly energetic charged particles with energies exceeding $10^{18}$ eV. Identifying their sources and production mechanism can provide insight into many open questions in astrophysics…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Alexandros Tsouros , Gordian Edenhofer , Torsten Enßlin , Michalis Mastorakis , Vasiliki Pavlidou

Over the last decade, observations have shown that the mean mass of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) increases progressively toward the highest energies. However, the precise composition is still unknown, and several theoretical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Domenik Ehlert , Arjen van Vliet , Foteini Oikonomou , Walter Winter

Ultra-High-Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs), particles characterized by energies exceeding $10^{18}$ eV, are generally believed to be accelerated electromagnetically in high-energy astrophysical sources. One promising mechanism of UHECR…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Luca Comisso , Glennys R. Farrar , Marco S. Muzio

We simulate the propagation of cosmic rays at ultra-high energies, $\gtrsim 10^{18}$ eV, in models of extragalactic magnetic fields in constrained simulations of the local Universe. We investigate the impact of different magneto-genesis…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Stefan Hackstein , Franco Vazza , Marcus Brüggen , Jenny G. Sorce , Stefan Gottlöber

We discuss the possibility of accurately estimating the source number density of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) using small-scale anisotropy in their arrival distribution. The arrival distribution has information on their source and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hajime Takami , Katsuhiko Sato

Modern observatories of ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) have collected over 10^4 events with energies above 10 EeV, whose arrival directions appear to be nearly isotropically distributed. On the other hand, the distribution of matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Armando di Matteo , Peter Tinyakov

The clustering of ultrahigh energy (>10^{20} eV) cosmic rays (UHECR) suggests that they might be emitted by compact sources. Statistical analysis (Dubovsky et al., 2000) estimated the source density. We extend their analysis to give also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz