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The measured electric resistance of carbon nanotubes wrapped with DNA molecules depends strongly on the spin of the injected electrons. Motivated by these experiments, we study the effect of helix-shaped potentials on the electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yotam Perlitz , Karen Michaeli

We study, theoretically, the ground state spin of a carbon nanotube in the presence of an external potential. We find that when the external potential is applied to a part of the nanotube, its variation changes the single electron spectrum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yuval Oreg , Krzysztof Byczuk , Bertrand I. Halperin

The similarity of the electronic structures of NaFeAs and other Fe pnictides has been demonstrated on the basis of first-principle calculations. The global double-degeneracy of electronic bands along X-M and R-A direction indicates the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shuiquan Deng , Jürgen Köhler , Arndt Simon

Structure of the spin-orbit coupling varies from material to material and thus finding the correct spin-orbit coupling structure is an important step towards advanced spintronic applications. We show theoretically that the curvature in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-14 Jae-Seung Jeong , Hyun-Woo Lee

We consider the effects of Coulomb interactions on single-wall carbon nanotubes using an on-site Hubbard interaction, u. For the (N,N) armchair tubes the low energy theory is shown to be identical to a 2-chain Hubbard model at half-filling,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Leon Balents , Matthew P. A. Fisher

We present an atomistic self-consistent study of the electronic and transport properties of semiconducting carbon nanotube in contact with metal electrodes of different work functions, which shows simultaneous electron and hole doping…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yongqiang Xue , Mark A. Ratner

Carbon nanotubes are the focus of considerable research efforts due to their fascinating physical properties. They provide an excellent model system for the study of one dimensional materials and molecular electronics. The chirality of…

Band structure is theoretically studied in partially flattened carbon nanotubes within an effective-mass scheme. Effects of inter-wall interactions are shown to be important in non-chiral nanotubes such as zigzag and armchair and can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tsuneya Ando

Semiclassical description, based on electrostatics and Thomas-Fermi model is applied here to calculate dimensions of the electronic shell of a fullerene molecule and a nanotube. The internal radius of the electronic shell of a fullerene…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-01 Yuri Kornyushin

Geometry incommensurability between weakly coupled shells in multi-walled carbon nanotubes is shown to be the origin of unconventional electronic conduction mechanism, power-law scaling of the conductance, and remarkable magnetotransport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephan Roche , François Triozon , Angel Rubio , Didier Mayou

The phase Hamiltonian of armchair carbon nanotubes at half-filling and away from it is derived from the microscopic lattice model by taking the long range Coulomb interaction into account. We investigate the low energy properties of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Yoshioka , A. A. Odintsov

We analyze two scattering mechanisms that might cause intrinsic electronic resistivity in multi-wall carbon nanotubes: scattering by dopant impurities, and scattering by inter-tube electron-electron interaction. We find that for typically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Rochus Klesse

Energy spectra and transport properties of armchair nanotubes with curvature induced spin-orbit interaction are investigated thoroughly. The spin-orbit interaction consists of two terms: the first one preserves the spin symmetry in rotating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-03 K. N. Pichugin , M. Pudlak , R. G. Nazmitdinov

The one-dimensional confinement of quasiparticles in individual carbon nanotubes (CNTs) leads to extremely anisotropic electronic and optical properties. In a macroscopic ensemble of randomly oriented CNTs, this anisotropy disappears…

Cylindrical multishell structure is one of the prevalent atomic arrangements in nanowires. Being multishell, the well-defined atomic periodicity is hardly realized in it because the periodic units of individual shells therein generally do…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-12 Mikito Koshino , Pilkyung Moon , Young-Woo Son

The breaking of symmetry is the ground on which many physical phenomena are explained. This is important in particular for bipartite lattice structure as graphene and carbon nanotubes, where particle-hole and pseudo-spin are relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 Leonhard Mayrhofer , Dario Bercioux

Quantum shape effect appears under the size-invariant shape transformations of strongly confined structures. Such a transformation distinctively influences the thermodynamic properties of confined particles. Due to their characteristic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-11-08 Alhun Aydin , Jonas Fransson , Altug Sisman

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) have a very large application potential in the rapid developing field of molecular electronics. Infinite single-wall metallic CNTs have theoretically a conductance of 4e2/h because of the two electronic bands crossing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Ranjan , R. Gutierrez-Laliga , S. Krompiewski , G. Cuniberti

We investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of hydrogenated carbon nanotubes using ab initio spin-polarized calculations within both the local density approximation (LDA) and the generalized gradient approximation (GGA). We find…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-02-05 Xiaoping Yang , Gang Wu

Magnetotransport measurements in large diameter multiwall carbon nanotubes (20-40 nm) demonstrate the competition of a magnetic-field dependent bandstructure and Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak oscillations. By means of an efficient capacitive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. Stojetz , S. Roche , C. Miko , F. Triozon , L. Forro , C. Strunk