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相关论文: Dark-Energy Dynamics Required to Solve the Cosmic …

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Recent data advances offer the exciting prospect of a first look at whether dark energy has a dynamical equation of state or not. While formally theories exist with a constant equation of state, they are nongeneric -- Einstein's…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric V. Linder , Ramon Miquel

We consider a set of non-linear interactions between dark matter and dark energy which comprises couplings proportional to products of (powers of) the energy densities of both dark components and of the total energy. We demonstrate that…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Fabiola Arévalo , Anna Paula Ramos Bacalhau , Winfried Zimdahl

Constraining simultaneously the Dark Energy(DE) equation of state and the curvature of the Universe is difficult due to strong degeneracies. To circumvent this problem when analyzing data it is usual to assume flatness to constrain DE, or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 J. -M. Virey , D. Talon-Esmieu , A. Ealet , P. Taxil , A. Tilquin

By assuming that a dark component (dark energy) in the universe strictly obeys the holographic principle, that is, its entropy is one fourth of the apparent horizon, we find that the existence of the other dark component (dark matter) is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Hongsheng Zhang , Xin-Zhou Li , Hyerim Noh

The interaction between dark matter and dark energy can be incorporated into field theory models of dark energy that have proved successful in alleviating the coincidence problem. We review recent advances in this field, including new…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 B Wang , E Abdalla , F Atrio-Barandela , D Pavón

<PART1> According to the standard LCDM model, the matter and dark energy densities (rho_m and rho_DE) are only comparable for a brief time. We address the cosmic coincidence problem under LCDM and generalized dark energy models by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-06 Chas A. Egan

We present an overview of the main results from our two companion papers that are relevant for observational constraints on interacting dark energy (IDE) models. We provide analytical solutions for the dark matter and dark energy densities,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Marcel van der Westhuizen , Amare Abebe , Eleonora Di Valentino

Recent astrophysical observations indicate that the universe is composed of a large amount of dark energy (DE) responsible for an accelerated expansion of the universe, along with a sizeable amount of cold dark matter (CDM), responsible for…

A cosmological model with an energy transfer between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) can give rise to comparable energy densities at the present epoch. The present work deals with the perturbation analysis, parameter estimation and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-02 Srijita Sinha

It is possible that there exist some interactions between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM), and a suitable interaction can alleviate the coincidence problem. Several phenomenological interacting forms are proposed and are fitted with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Rong-Gen Cai , Qiping Su

We explore the fate of the universe given the possibility that the density associated with `dark energy' may decay slowly with time. Decaying dark energy is modeled by a homogeneous scalar field which couples minimally to gravity and whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ujjaini Alam , Varun Sahni , A. A. Starobinsky

VAMP (variable-mass particles) scenarios, in which the mass of the cold dark matter particles is a function of the scalar field responsible for the present acceleration of the Universe, have been proposed as a solution to the cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Urbano Franca , Rogerio Rosenfeld

One of the most compelling goals of observational cosmology is the characterisation of the properties of the dark energy component thought to be responsible for the recent acceleration of the universe, including its possible dynamics. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. Prat Colomer

It has been suggested that the Dark Energy Coincidence Problem could be interpreted as a possible link between the cosmological constant and a massive graviton. We show that by using that link and models for the graviton mass a dark energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Tajmar

Observations have confirmed the accelerated expansion of the universe. The accelerated expansion can be modelled by invoking a cosmological constant or a dynamical model of dark energy. A key difference between these models is that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Manvendra Pratap Rajvanshi , Jasjeet Singh Bagla

Recent studies suggest that dark energy may be dynamical rather than being a mere cosmological constant $\Lambda$. In this work, we examine the viability of two physically well-motivated dynamical dark energy models -- holographic dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Peng-Ju Wu , Tian-Nuo Li , Guo-Hong Du , Xin Zhang

Models proposing a non-gravitational interaction between dark energy (DE) and dark matter (CDM) have been extensively studied as alternatives to the standard cosmological model. A common approach to describing the DE-CDM coupling assumes it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Jaelsson S. Lima , Rodrigo von Marttens , Luciano Casarini

One of the most important questions nowadays in physics concerns the nature of the so-called dark energy. It is also a consensus among cosmologists that such a question will not be answered on the basis only of observational data. However,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Deepak Jain , J. S. Alcaniz , Abha Dev

We propose a new approach to the consistency test of dark energy models with observations. To test a category of dark energy models, we suggest introducing a characteristic Q(z) that in general varies with the redshift z but in those models…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-25 Je-An Gu , Chien-Wen Chen , Pisin Chen

In this Letter we demonstrate that any interaction of pressureless dark matter with holographic dark energy, whose infrared cutoff is set by the Hubble scale, implies a constant ratio of the energy densities of both components thus solving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Diego Pavon , Winfried Zimdahl