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An efficient route to the displacement field around a rigid spherical inclusion in an infinitely extended homogeneous elastic medium is presented in a slightly alternative way when compared to some common textbook methods. Moreover, two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-05-10 Mate Puljiz , Andreas M. Menzel

The modeling of large deformation fracture mechanics has been a challenging problem regarding the accuracy of numerical methods and their ability to deal with considerable changes in deformations of meshes where having the presence of…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Hai D. Huynh , Phuong Tran , Xiaoying Zhuang , H. Nguyen-Xuan

Deformation gradient tensor fields are reconstructed in three dimensions (mapping all 9 tensor components) using synthetic Dark-Field X-ray Microscopy data. Owing to the unique properties of the microscope, our results imply that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Axel Henningsson , Sina Borgi , Grethe Winther , Anter El-Azab , Henning Friis Poulsen

An important tool for experimental fluids mechanics research is Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). Several robust methodologies have been proposed to perform the estimation of velocity field from the images, however, alternative methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Efraín Magaña , Francisco Sahli Costabal , Wernher Brevis

For scalable coding, a high quality of the lowpass band of a wavelet transform is crucial when it is used as a downscaled version of the original signal. However, blur and motion can lead to disturbing artifacts. By incorporating feasible…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-09 Wolfgang Schnurrer , Thomas Richter , Jürgen Seiler , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

This paper presents a novel exact finite element formulation of quasi-3D beam for high-fidelity analysis of functionally graded sandwich beams. Unlike conventional displacement-based elements that rely on approximate interpolation functions…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Wenxiong Li , Suiyin Chen

We present a novel method for characterizing the microstructure of a material from volumetric datasets such as 3D image data from computed tomography (CT). The method is based on a new statistical model for the distribution of voxel…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Elise Otterlei Brenne , Vedrana Andersen Dahl , Peter Stanley Jørgensen

Contactless and non-invasive estimation of mechanical properties of physical media from optical observations is of interest for manifold engineering and biomedical applications, where direct physical measurements are not possible.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 A. N. Maria Antony , T. Richter , E. Gladilin

Three different displacement based finite element formulations over arbitrary polygons are studied in this paper. The formulations considered are: the conventional polygonal finite element method (FEM) with Laplace interpolants, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-09-06 Sundararajan Natarajan , Ean Tat Ooi , Irene Chiong , Chongmin Song

We test and simulate the mesoscopic cracking behavior of specimens made of a standard concrete mixture. To this end, we combine stable wedge-splitting fracture experiments performed during X-ray tomography, their analysis with digital…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Akanksha Mishra , Pietro Carrara , Michele Griffa , Laura De Lorenzis

X-ray computed tomography is a powerful tool for volumetric imaging, but requires the collection of a large number of low-noise projection images, which is often too time consuming, limiting its applicability. In our previous work…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-02 Zhenduo Shang , Thomas Blumensath

Our understanding of the elasticity and rheology of disordered materials, such as granular piles, foams, emulsions or dense suspensions relies on improving experimental tools to characterize their behaviour at the particle scale. While 2D…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-09-24 Mohammad Saadatfar , Adrian P. Sheppard , Tim J. Senden , Alexandre J. Kabla

Shock compression plate impact experiments conventionally rely on point-wise velocimetry measurements based on laser-based interferometric techniques. This study presents an experimental methodology to measure the free surface full-field…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Suraj Ravindran , Vatsa Gandhi , Akshay Joshi , Guruswami Ravichandran

Aggregate size and shape are key properties for determining quality of aggregate materials used in road construction and transportation geotechnics applications. The composition and packing, layer stiffness, and load response are all…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Erol Tutumluer , Haohang Huang , Jiayi Luo , Issam Qamhia , John M. Hart

Because of the advantages of easy deployment, low cost and non-contact, computer vision-based structural displacement acquisition technique has received wide attention and research in recent years. However, the displacement field…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-03 Yapeng Guo , Peng Zhong , Yi Zhuo , Fanzeng Meng , Hao Di , Shunlong Li

Thanks to ultra fast and high resolution X-ray tomography, we managed to capture the evolution of the local structure of the bubble network of a 3D foam flowing around a sphere. As for the 2D foam flow around a circular obstacle, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Christophe Raufaste , Benjamin Dollet , Kevin Mader , Stéphane Santucci , Rajmund Mokso

Numerous cell types relate to their immediate environment by exerting a three-dimensional pressure field on their environment, with components both longitudinal and transverse to the cell membrane. This pressure field can in principle be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Quentin Bédel , Loïc Dupré , Nicolas Destainville

In this work, we develop several inference methods to estimate the position of dislocations from images generated using dark-field X-ray microscopy (DFXM) -- achieving superresolution accuracy and principled uncertainty quantification.…

Mechanical properties in crystals are strongly correlated to the arrangement of 1D line defects, termed dislocations. Recently, Dark field X-ray Microscopy (DFXM) has emerged as a new tool to image and interpret dislocations within crystals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Pin-Hua Huang , Ryan Coffee , Leora Dresselhaus-Marais

In this work, we present a conceptually simple yet effective framework for cross-modality 3D object detection, named voxel field fusion. The proposed approach aims to maintain cross-modality consistency by representing and fusing augmented…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Yanwei Li , Xiaojuan Qi , Yukang Chen , Liwei Wang , Zeming Li , Jian Sun , Jiaya Jia