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Internal waves propagating in stellar radiative zones can lead to efficient angular momentum transport, that should occur throughout the whole lifetime of stars. They thus play a key role in shaping the internal rotation profile of these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Q. André , S. Mathis , L. Amard

The motion in a simple, time independent rational galactic potential is studied. The potential is a generalization of a two dimensional harmonic oscillator potential and can be considered to describe plane motion in the central parts of a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-05 Euaggelos E. Zotos

The gravitational potentials of realistic galaxy models are in general non-integrable, in the sense that they admit orbits that do not have three independent isolating integrals of motion and are therefore chaotic. However, if chaotic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-29 R. Pascale , C. Nipoti , L. Ciotti

Context: The modelling of stationary galactic stellar populations can be performed using distribution functions. Aims: This paper aims to write explicit integrals of motion and distribution functions. Methods: We propose an analytic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Olivier Bienayme

The orbital angular momentum of individual stars in galactic discs can be permanently changed through torques from transient spiral patterns. Interactions at the corotation resonance dominate these changes and have the further property of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Kathryne J. Daniel , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

Dynamical evolution of stellar mass distribution in star clusters is analysed by considering simultaneously the effects of dynamical friction, stochastic heating and the gravitational potential due to mass distribution in the clusters. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chatterjee , Brijesh Kumar , Ram Sagar

Recent claims in the literature (Bressan, Chiosi & Fagotto 1994) that the epoch describing the onset of galactic winds in spheroidal star systems has been severely overestimated in the past, due to the neglect of energy deposited in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Brad K. Gibson

We present analytic and numerical models of the `cluster wind' resulting from the multiple interactions of the winds ejected by the stars of a dense cluster of massive stars. We consider the case in which the distribution of stars (i.e.,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-10 Ary Rodríguez-González , J. Cantó , A. Esquivel , A. C. Raga , P. F. Velazquez

The orbits of stars in galaxies are generically chaotic: the chaotic behavior arises in part from the intrinsically grainy nature of a potential that is composed of point masses. Even if the potential is assumed to be smooth, however,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Monica Valluri , David Merritt

We present the results of numerical simulations of continuum-driven winds of stars that exceed the Eddington limit and compare these against predictions from earlier analytical solutions. Our models are based on the assumption that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. J. van Marle , S. P. Owocki , N. J. Shaviv

We study how migration affects stars of a galaxy with a thin stellar disc and thicker stellar components. The simulated galaxy has a strong bar and lasting spiral arms. We find that the amplitude of the churning (change in angular momentum)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Anaelle Halle , Paola Di Matteo , Misha Haywood , Françoise Combes

A new so-called `gravitational loss-cone instability' in stellar systems has recently been investigated theoretically in the framework of linear perturbation theory and proved to be potentially important in understanding the physical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 E. V. Polyachenko , P. Berczik , A. Just , I. G. Shukhman

Winds are ubiquitous in galaxies and often feature bubble structures. These wind bubbles are characterized by an external forward shock expanding in the surrounding medium and a wind termination shock separating the cool and fast wind from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-05-13 Enrico Peretti

The surface brightness distribution in the majority of stellar galactic discs falls off exponentially. Often what lies beyond such a stellar disc is the neutral hydrogen gas whose distribution also follows a nearly exponential profile at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kanak Saha , Chanda J. Jog

We study the nature of motion in a logarithmic galactic dynamical model, with an additional external perturbation. Two different cases are investigated. In the first case the external perturbation is fixed, while in the second case it is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Euaggelos E. Zotos

Asteroseismic measurements of the internal rotation rate in evolved stars pointed out to a lack of angular momentum (AM) transport in stellar evolution models. Several physical processes in addition to hydrodynamical ones were proposed as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 F. D. Moyano , P. Eggenberger , B. Mosser , F. Spada

While several studies have investigated large-scale cluster winds resulting from an intra-cluster interaction of multiple stellar winds, as yet they have not provided details of the bordering flows inside a given cluster. The present work…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Klaus Scherer , Alexander Noack , Jens Kleimann , Horst Fichtner , Kertsin Weis

The standard method of modelling axisymmetric stellar systems begins from the assumption that mass follows light. The gravitational potential is then derived from the luminosity distribution, and a unique two-integral distribution function…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 David Merritt

We classify orbits of stars that are bound to central black holes in galactic nuclei. The stars move under the combined gravitational influences of the black hole and the central star cluster. Within the sphere of influence of the black…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Sridhar , J. Touma

Recent asteroseismic studies have revealed that the convective core of $\gamma$ Doradus stars rotates faster than their radiative interior. We study the development of differential rotation near the convective core to test angular momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Facundo Moyano , Patrick Eggenberger , Sébastien Salmon
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