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Much recent research has dealt with the identifiability of a dynamical network in which the node signals are connected by causal linear transfer functions and are excited by known external excitation signals and/or unknown noise signals. A…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-18 Julien M. Hendrickx , Michel Gevers , Alexandre S. Bazanella

With the advances in high resolution neuroimaging, there has been a growing interest in the detection of functional brain connectivity. Complex network theory has been proposed as an attractive mathematical representation of functional…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Arash Golibagh Mahyari , Selin Aviyente

We consider that a network is an observation, and a collection of observed networks forms a sample. In this setting, we provide methods to test whether all observations in a network sample are drawn from a specified model. We achieve this…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-17 P-A. G. Maugis , Carey E. Priebe , S. C. Olhede , P. J. Wolfe

A recurrent neural network (RNN) is a universal approximator of dynamical systems, whose performance often depends on sensitive hyperparameters. Tuning of such hyperparameters may be difficult and, typically, based on a trial-and-error…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Lorenzo Livi , Cesare Alippi , Robert Jenssen

Dynamic networks, a.k.a. graph streams, consist of a set of vertices and a collection of timestamped interaction events (i.e., temporal edges) between vertices. Temporal motifs are defined as classes of (small) isomorphic induced subgraphs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-23 Xiaojing Zhu , Eric D. Kolaczyk

Given a dynamic network, where edges appear and disappear over time, we are interested in finding sets of edges that have similar temporal behavior and form a dense subgraph. Formally, we define the problem as the enumeration of the maximal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Giulia Preti , Polina Rozenshtein , Aristides Gionis , Yannis Velegrakis

Temporal information is increasingly available as part of large network data sets. This information reveals sequences of link activations between network entities, which can expose underlying processes in the data. Examples include the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Ursula Redmond , Pádraig Cunningham

Network science provides valuable insights across numerous disciplines including sociology, biology, neuroscience and engineering. A task of major practical importance in these application domains is inferring the network structure from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Vassilis N. Ioannidis , Yanning Shen , Georgios B. Giannakis

Motifs are the fundamental components of complex systems. The topological structure of networks representing complex systems and the frequency and distribution of motifs in these networks are intertwined. The complexities associated with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Ali Jazayeri , Christopher C. Yang

One major challenge in neuroscience is the identification of interrelations between signals reflecting neural activity and how information processing occurs in the neural circuits. At the cellular and molecular level, mechanisms of signal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-27 Giacomo Aletti , Davide Lonardoni , Giovanni Naldi , Thierry Nieus

Complex networks are universal, arising in fields as disparate as sociology, physics, and biology. In the past decade, extensive research into the properties and behaviors of complex systems has uncovered surprising commonalities among the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-06-26 Claire Christensen , Reka Albert

Many real world networks contain a statistically surprising number of certain subgraphs, called network motifs. In the prevalent approach to motif analysis, network motifs are detected by comparing subgraph frequencies in the original…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Anatol E. Wegner

In complex systems, information propagation can be defined as diffused or delocalized, weakly localized, and strongly localized. This study investigates the application of graph neural network models to learn the behavior of a linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Priodyuti Pradhan , Amit Reza

Dynamic community detection provides a coherent description of network clusters over time, allowing one to track the growth and death of communities as the network evolves. However, modularity maximization, a popular method for performing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Michael Vaiana , Sarah F. Muldoon

A network can be analyzed at different topological scales, ranging from single nodes to motifs, communities, up to the complete structure. We propose a novel intermediate-level topological analysis that considers non-overlapping subgraphs…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lucas Antiqueira , Luciano da Fontoura Costa

The central nervous system is composed of many individual units -- from cells to areas -- that are connected with one another in a complex pattern of functional interactions that supports perception, action, and cognition. One natural and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-04-03 Ann E. Sizemore , Danielle S. Bassett

This paper studies the problem of jointly estimating multiple network processes driven by a common unknown input, thus effectively generalizing the classical blind multi-channel identification problem to graphs. More precisely, we model…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-01 Yu Zhu , Fernando J. Iglesias , Antonio G. Marques , Santiago Segarra

Networks - collections of interacting elements or nodes - abound in the natural and manmade worlds. For many networks, complex spatiotemporal dynamics stem from patterns of physical interactions unknown to us. To infer these interactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Mark A. Kramer , Uri T. Eden , Sydney S. Cash , Eric D. Kolaczyk

This paper looks at the task of network topology inference, where the goal is to learn an unknown graph from nodal observations. One of the novelties of the approach put forth is the consideration of prior information about the density of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-12 Samuel Rey , T. Mitchell Roddenberry , Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques

Network interactions that are nonlinear in the state of more than two nodes - also known as higher-order interactions - can have a profound impact on the collective network dynamics. Here we develop a coupled cell hypernetwork formalism to…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-08-02 Manuela Aguiar , Christian Bick , Ana Dias