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We investigate the water deuteration ratio and ortho-to-para nuclear spin ratio of H2 (OPR(H2)) during the formation and early evolution of a molecular cloud, following the scenario that accretion flows sweep and accumulate HI gas to form…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 K. Furuya , Y. Aikawa , U. Hincelin , G. E. Hassel , E. A. Bergin , A. I. Vasyunin , Eric Herbst

We model shell formation of core-shell noble metal nanoparticles. A recently developed kinetic Monte Carlo approach is utilized to reproduce growth morphologies realized in recent experiments on core-shell nanoparticle synthesis, which…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Vyacheslav Gorshkov , Vasily Kuzmenko , Vladimir Privman

The rheology of dense granular flows is often seen as dependent on the nature of the energy landscape defining the modes of energy relaxation under shear. We investigate numerically the transition from soft to rigid particles, varying $S$,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-18 A. Favier de Coulomb , M. Bouzid , P. Claudin , E. Clement , B. Andreotti

Equations for the transformed volume fraction of a spherical particle with nucleation on its surface, both nonisothermal and isothermal, are derived in the framework of Kolmogorov method adapted for this problem. Characteristic parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-08 Nikolay V. Alekseechkin

We present the results of a series of calculations studying the collapse of molecular cloud cores performed using a three-dimensional smoothed particle hydr odynamics code with radiative transfer in the flux-limited diffusion approximation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stuart C. Whitehouse , Matthew R. Bate

A Monte Carlo simulation program is presented which can be used to determine the small-$x$ evolution of a heavy onium using Mueller's colour dipole formulation, giving the full distribution of dipoles in rapidity and impact parameter.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. P. Salam

We discuss a mechanism for the apparently universal scaling in the high-multiplicity tail of charged particle distributions for high energy nuclear collisions. We argue that this scaling behavior originates from rare fluctuations of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Christopher E Coleman-Smith , Berndt Müller

Phase transition kinetics of aqueous hydroxypropyl cellulose solution was studied by using turbidimetric monitoring and mathematical modelling techniques. Based on the nonlinear Cahn-Hilliard equation with a mobility depending on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-12-21 V. I. Kovalchuk

The Liouville equation governing the evolution of the density matrix for an atomic/molecular system is expressed in terms of a commutator between the density matrix and the Hamiltonian, along with terms that account for decay and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. S. Shahriar , Ye Wang , Subramanian Krishnamurthy , Y. Tu , G. S. Pati , S. Tseng

The long-term safety of water-based nuclear reactors relies in part on the reliability of zirconium-based nuclear fuel. Yet the progressive ingress of hydrogen during service makes zirconium alloys subject to delayed hydride cracking. Here,…

Most protoplanetary discs are thought to undergo violent and frequent accretion outbursts, during which the accretion rate and central luminosity are elevated for several decades. This temporarily increases the disc temperature, leading to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-27 Adrien Houge , Sebastiaan Krijt

A two parameter percolation model with nucleation and growth of finite clusters is developed taking the initial seed concentration \rho and a growth parameter g as two tunable parameters. Percolation transition is determined by the final…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Bappaditya Roy , S. B. Santra

$Q^2$ evolution of the structure functions $F_2$ in tin and carbon nuclei is investigated in order to understand recent NMC measurements. $F_2$ is evolved by using leading-order DGLAP, next-to-leading-order DGLAP, and parton-recombination…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 S. Kumano , M. Miyama

This study presents a systematic characterization of burner-stabilized lean hydrogen flame morphology across a wide range of equivalence ratios, dilution factors, and flow rates. Spatially resolved measurements of three-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Zeyu Yan , Xiangyu Nie , Shuoxun Zhang , Shengkai Wang

Understanding the mechanical response and failure of solids is of obvious importance in their use as structural materials. The nature of plastic deformation leading to yielding of amorphous solids has been vigorously pursued in recent…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Srikanth Sastry

Brownian dynamics simulations of a coarse-grained bead-spring chain model, with Debye-H\"uckel electrostatic interactions between the beads, are used to determine the root-mean-square end-to-end vector, the radius of gyration, and various…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 W. Chamath Soysa , B. Dünweg , J. Ravi Prakash

(Shortened) We use N-body simulations to investigate the structure and dynamical evolution of dark matter halos in galaxy clusters. Our sample consists of nine massive halos from an EdS universe with scale free power spectrum and n = -1.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Giuseppe Tormen , Francois R. Bouchet , Simon D. M. White

Backward elastic electron scattering from odd-A nuclear targets is characterized by magnetic form factors containing precise information on the nuclear structure. We study the sensitivity of the magnetic form factors to structural effects…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-01-13 B. Hernandez , P. Sarriguren , O. Moreno , E. Moya de Guerra , D. N. Kadrev , A. N. Antonov

Dust clouds influence the atmospheric structure of brown dwarfs, and they affect the heat transfer and change the gas-phase chemistry. However, the physics of their formation and evolution is not well understood. In this letter, we predict…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 CH. Helling , W. -F. Thi , P. Woitke , M. Fridlund

UO2 and (U,Pu)O2 solid solutions (the so-called MOX) nowadays are used as commercial nuclear fuels in many countries. One of the safety issues during the storage of these fuels is related to their self-irradiation that produces and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Gryaznov , S. Rashkeev , E. A. Kotomin , E. Heifets , Y. Zhukovskii