中文
相关论文

相关论文: The Poincar\'e recurrence time for the de Sitter s…

200 篇论文

In this paper we study the Einstein-Boltzmann system for Israel particles with a positive cosmological constant. We consider spatially homogeneous solutions of Bianchi types except IX and obtain future global existence and asymptotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ho Lee , Ernesto Nungesser

It is widely thought that the quantum theory of de Sitter space requires the existence of a physical observer in the static patch. What exactly is meant by an observer is unclear; it could be anything from a few photons with energy just…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Leonard Susskind

In the matter bounce scenario, a dust-dominated contracting space-time generates scale-invariant perturbations that, assuming a nonsingular bouncing cosmology, propagate to the expanding branch and set appropriate initial conditions for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Edward Wilson-Ewing

The infinite cosmological "constant" limit of the de Sitter solutions to Einstein's equation is studied. The corresponding spacetime is a singular, four-dimensional cone-space, transitive under proper conformal transformations, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Aldrovandi , J. P. Beltran Almeida , J. G. Pereira

We look at the transition to the semiclassical behaviour and the decoherence process for the inhomogeneous perturbations in the inflationary universe. Two different decoherence mechanisms appear: one dynamical, accompanied with a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 I. L. Egusquiza , A. Feinstein , M. A. Perez Sebastian , M. A. Valle Basagoiti

Quantum theory and relativity are the pillar theories on which our understanding of physics is based. Poincar\'e invariance is a fundamental physical principle stating that the experimental results must be the same in all inertial reference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Damián Pitalúa-García

This paper presents a study of the Poincar\'e-Hough model of rotation of the synchronous natural satellites, in which these bodies are assumed to be composed of a rigid mantle and a triaxial cavity filled with inviscid fluid of constant…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-01 Benoît Noyelles

In this paper we show that the existence of a primarily discrete space-time may be a fruitful assumption from which we may develop a new approach of statistical thermodynamics in pre-relativistic conditions. The discreetness of space-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 J. P. Badiali

The evolution of a planar perturbation in a Einstein-de Sitter Universe is studied using a previously introduced Lagrangian scheme. An approximate discrete dynamical system is derived, which describes the mass agglomeration process…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 E. Aurell , D. Fanelli , S. N. Gurbatov , A. Yu. Moshkov

We present and discuss an asynchronous coordinate system covering de Sitter spacetime, notably in a complete way in 1+1 dimensions. The new coordinates have several interesting cosmological properties: the worldlines of comoving…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Christian Marinoni , Heinrich Steigerwald

Poincar\'e-Einstein's synchronization convention is transitive, and thus leads to a consistent synchronization, only if some form of round-trip property is satisfied. An improved version is given here which does not suffer from this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-16 E. Minguzzi

The physical instability of the Universe model with de Sitter beginning is proved in this article. 1. It is shown that even a small addition of ultrarelativistic matter turns the de Sitter Universe into the Universe with finite past. 2.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-24 Yurii Ignat'ev

Unlike most other laws of nature, the second law of thermodynamics is of a statistical nature, according to Boltzmann, meaning that its reliability arises from the vast number of particles present in macroscopic systems. This means that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Ian von Hegner

The second law of thermodynamics states that entropy production in macroscopic systems is non-negative, reaching zero only at thermodynamic equilibrium. As a corollary, this implies that the state trajectory of macroscopic systems is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-30 O. Politano , Alejandro L. Garcia , F. Baras , M. Malek Mansour

A time-reversal symmetry relation is established for out-of-equilibrium dilute or rarefied gases described by the fluctuating Boltzmann equation. The relation is obtained from the associated coarse-grained master equation ruling the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Pierre Gaspard

The issue of how time reversible microscopic dynamics gives rise to macroscopic irreversible processes has been a recurrent issue in Physics since the time of Boltzmann whose ideas shaped, and essentially resolved, such an apparent…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Nikolaos Kalogeropoulos

This article aims at revisiting, with the aid of simple and neat numerical examples, some of the basic features of macroscopic irreversibility, and, thus, of the mechanical foundation of the second principle of thermodynamics as drawn by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-12 Luca Cerino , Fabio Cecconi , Massimo Cencini , Angelo Vulpiani

Irreversibility of spontaneous macroscopic dynamics and its asymmetry with respect to the sign reversal of the variable $t$ is usually interpreted as a genuine property of complex isolated systems. Discussion of the kinetics involved in…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 X. de Hemptinne

We define the general Hill system and briefly analyze its dynamical behavior. A particular Hill system representing the interaction of a Keplerian binary system with a normally incident circularly polarized gravitational wave is discussed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon , D. G. Retzloff

The unitary representations of the Poincare group of a discrete space-time are constructed, following the Wigner method in continuum relativity. They can be interpreted as elementary particles with one significant new feature: the momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 P. P. Divakaran