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The electronic and emission properties of correlated multi-particle states are studied theoretically using ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ and the configuration interaction methods on a well-known and measured GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots as a test…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Petr Klenovsky

A strong, far-detuned laser can shift the energy levels of an optically active quantum system via the AC Stark effect. We demonstrate that the polarization of the laser results in a spin-selective modification to the energy structure of a…

he properties of excitons formed in spherical quantum dots are studied using the $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ method within the Hartree approximation. The spherical quantum dots considered have a central core and several concentric layers of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda

A quantum dot can be used as a source of one- and two-photon states and of polarisation entangled photon pairs. The emission of such states is investigated from the point of view of frequency-resolved two-photon correlations. These follow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-06 Elena del Valle

We study the effect of a dot-lead interaction on transport through a quantum dot hybridized to two semi-infinite Luttinger-liquid leads. A bosonization approach is applied to treat the interaction between charge fluctuations on the dot and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Florian Elste , David R. Reichman , Andrew J. Millis

We study ground states and excited states in semiconductor quantum dots containing 1 to 12 electrons. For the first time, it is possible to identify the quantum numbers of the states in the excitation spectra and make a direct comparison to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 L. P. Kouwenhoven , T. H. Oosterkamp , M. W. S. Danoesastro , M. Eto , D. G. Austing , T. Honda , S. Tarucha

We study the evolution of a quantum dot controlled by a frequency-swept (chirped), linearly polarized laser pulse in the presence of carrier-phonon coupling. The final occupation of the exciton state is limited both due to phonon-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-11 K. Gawarecki , S. Lüker , D. E. Reiter , T. Kuhn , M. Glässl , V. M. Axt , A. Grodecka-Grad , P. Machnikowski

We investigate the interband transitions in several ensembles of self-assembled InAs/GaAs quantum dots by using photoluminescence excitation spectroscopy under strong magnetic field. Well defined resonances are observed in the spectra. A…

We conduct a combined experimental and theoretical study of the quantum-confined Stark effect in GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots obtained with the local droplet etching method. In the experiment, we probe the permanent electric dipole and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-15 Huiying Huang , Diana Csontosová , Santanu Manna , Yongheng Huo , Rinaldo Trotta , Armando Rastelli , Petr Klenovský

We use the spin-polarized excitons in a single quantum dot to design optical controls for basic operations in quantum computing. We examine the ultrafast nonlinear optical processes required and use the coherent nonlinear optical responses…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pochung Chen , C. Piermarocchi , L. J. Sham

We show how two qubits encoded in the orbital states of two quantum dots can be entangled or disentangled in a controlled way through their interaction with a weak electron current. The transmission/reflection spectrum of each scattered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-19 Fabrizio Buscemi , Paolo Bordone , Andrea Bertoni

A tool for the identification of the shape of quantum dots is developed. By preparing a two-electron quantum dot, the response of the low-lying excited states to a homogeneous magnetic field, i.e. their spin and parity oscillations, is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. S. Drouvelis , P. Schmelcher , F. K. Diakonos

On-demand emission of individual electrons for the implementation of flying qubits and quantum electron-optics experiments requires precise knowledge and tunability of emission times and energies. Crucially, for confined electron sources…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-02 Jens Schulenborg , Jonathan D. Fletcher , Masaya Kataoka , Janine Splettstoesser

We discuss the microscopic modeling of exchange interactions between double semiconductor quantum dots used as spin qubits. Starting from a reference full configuration interaction (CI) calculation for the two-particle wave functions, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Mauricio J. Rodríguez , Esteban A. Rodríguez-Mena , Ahmad Fouad Kalo , Yann-Michel Niquet

Interaction of an electron system with a strong electromagnetic wave leads to rearrangement both the electron and vibrational energy spectra of a dissipative system. For instance, the optically coupled electron levels become split in the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Andrei Ivanov

Recent experimental developments in the field of semiconductor quantum dot spectroscopy will be discussed. First we report about single quantum dot exciton two-level systems and their coherent properties in terms of single qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Krenner , S. Stufler , M. Sabathil , E. C. Clark , P. Ester , M. Bichler , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley , A. Zrenner

We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of highly charged and excited electron-hole complexes in strain-free (111) GaAs/AlGaAs quantum dots grown by droplet epitaxy. We address the complexes with one of the charge carriers…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 M. V. Durnev , M. Vidal , L. Bouet , T. Amand , M. M. Glazov , E. L. Ivchenko , P. Zhou , G. Wang , T. Mano , N. Ha , T. Kuroda , X. Marie , K. Sakoda , B. Urbaszek

We model a dye-doped polymeric nanosphere as an ensemble of quantum emitters and use it to investigate the localized exciton-polaritons supported by such a nanosphere. By determining the time evolution of the density matrix of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-15 Martin J. Gentile , Simon A. R. Horsley , William L. Barnes

Quantum Hall systems host quasiparticles demonstrating correlated electron physics and non-trivial quantum statistics. Excitonic phases, archetypical for interaction effect, have attracted significant interest in recent years in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Rui Pu , Naomi Mizuno , Fernando Camino , Runchen Li , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Dmitri Averin , Xu Du

We investigate strongly asymmetric self-assembled nanostructures with one of dimensions reaching hundreds of nanometers. Close to the nanowire-like type of confinement, such objects are sometimes assigned as one-dimensional in nature. Here,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 M. Gawełczyk , P. Wyborski , P. Podemski , J. P. Reithmaier , S. Höfling , G. Sęk