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The study of networks has witnessed an explosive growth over the past decades with several ground-breaking methods introduced. A particularly interesting -- and prevalent in several fields of study -- problem is that of inferring a function…

A graph is a mathematical object consisting of a set of vertices and a set of edges connecting vertices. Graphs can be drawn on paper in various ways, but until recently all published methods of drawing graphs have had undesirable…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-05-22 Bob Blakley , G R Blakley , Sean M Blakley

This paper addresses the problem of segmenting a stream of graph signals: we aim to detect changes in the mean of a multivariate signal defined over the nodes of a known graph. We propose an offline method that relies on the concept of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-01 Alejandro de la Concha , Nicolas Vayatis , Argyris Kalogeratos

A speculative overview of a future topic of research. The paper is a collection of ideas concerning two related areas: 1) Graph computation machines ("computing with graphs"). This is the class of models of computation in which the state of…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bayle Shanks

In this paper we propose a domain adaptation algorithm designed for graph domains. Given a source graph with many labeled nodes and a target graph with few or no labeled nodes, we aim to estimate the target labels by making use of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Yusuf Yigit Pilavci , Eylem Tugce Guneyi , Cemil Cengiz , Elif Vural

Real data collected from different applications that have additional topological structures and connection information are amenable to be represented as a weighted graph. Considering the node labeling problem, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs)…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-06 Xiaoxiao Li , Joao Saude

We consider the sequence of nodal counts for eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in two dimensional domains. It was conjectured recently that this sequence stores some information pertaining to the geometry of the domain, and we…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Smilansky , R. Sankaranarayanan

This article is intended as a reference guide to various notions of monoidal categories and their associated string diagrams. It is hoped that this will be useful not just to mathematicians, but also to physicists, computer scientists, and…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-07-31 Peter Selinger

The purpose of this paper is to develop a "calculus" on graphs that allows graph theory to have new connections to analysis. For example, our framework gives rise to many new partial differential equations on graphs, most notably a new…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joel Friedman , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have received a lot of interest in the recent times. From the early spectral architectures that could only operate on undirected graphs per a transductive learning paradigm to the current state of the art…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Pushkar Mishra , Aleksandra Piktus , Gerard Goossen , Fabrizio Silvestri

We introduce an abstract framework for the study of clustering in metric graphs: after suitably metrising the space of graph partitions, we restrict Laplacians to the clusters thus arising and use their spectral gaps to define several…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-05-05 James B. Kennedy , Pavel Kurasov , Corentin Léna , Delio Mugnolo

Graph summarization via node grouping is a popular method to build concise graph representations by grouping nodes from the original graph into supernodes and encoding edges into superedges such that the loss of adjacency information is…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Arpit Merchant , Michael Mathioudakis , Yanhao Wang

Graph signals are functions of the underlying graph. When the edge-weight between a pair of nodes is high, the corresponding signals generally have a higher correlation. As a result, the signals can be represented in terms of a graph-based…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-09 Rishabh Ravi , Kaushani Majumder , Kalp Vyas , Satish Mulleti

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) extend basic Neural Networks (NNs) by additionally making use of graph structure based on the relational inductive bias (edge bias), rather than treating the nodes as collections of independent and identically…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Sitao Luan , Chenqing Hua , Qincheng Lu , Jiaqi Zhu , Xiao-Wen Chang , Doina Precup

The utilization of statistical methods an their applications within the new field of study known as Topological Data Analysis has has tremendous potential for broadening our exploration and understanding of complex, high-dimensional data…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-07-19 Patrick S. Medina , R. W. Doerge

The aim of this paper is to establish a theory of random variables on domains. Domain theory is a fundamental component of theoretical computer science, providing mathematical models of computational processes. Random variables are the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Michael W. Mislove

When dealing with large graphs, such as those that arise in the context of online social networks, a subset of nodes may be labeled. These labels can indicate demographic values, interest, beliefs or other characteristics of the nodes…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-05-27 Smriti Bhagat , Graham Cormode , S. Muthukrishnan

In the paper we discuss how to share the secrets, that are graphs. So, far secret sharing schemes were designed to work with numbers. As the first step, we propose conditions for "graph to number" conversion methods. Hence, the existing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kamil Kulesza , Zbigniew Kotulski

Spectral analysis connects graph structure to the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of associated matrices. Much of spectral graph theory descends directly from spectral geometry, the study of differentiable manifolds through the spectra of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Kun Dong , Austin R. Benson , David Bindel

Graphs are widely adopted for modeling complex systems, including financial, biological, and social networks. Nodes in networks usually entail attributes, such as the age or gender of users in a social network. However, real-world networks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-01 Yanning Shen , Geert Leus , Georgios B. Giannakis