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We study the properties of quarks, being confined in hadrons, with the Schwinger-Dyson equation in the dual Ginzburg-Landau Theory. Magnetic monopole condensation, which provides quark confinement, is demonstrated responsible also for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 H. Toki , S. Sasaki , H. Suganuma

Physics is an experimental science; and a constructive feedback between theory and extant and forthcoming experiments is necessary if an understanding of nonperturbative QCD is to be achieved. The Dyson-Schwinger equations connect…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-01-20 Lei Chang , Craig D. Roberts , David J. Wilson

The QCD string breaking due to quark pair creation in the vacuum confining field, possibly accompanied by vector, scalar or Nambu-Goldstone bosons, is studied nonperturbatively. The scalar light pair creation vertex occurs due to chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Yu. A. Simonov , ITEP

We study the relation between the scale of chiral symmetry spontaneously breaking and constituent quark mass. We argue that this relation partly reveals strong interaction origination of chiral symmetry breaking. We show that the relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mu-Lin Yan , Yi-Bin Huang , Xiao-Jun Wang

QCD is the fundamental theory to describe the strong interaction, where quarks and gluons have the color degrees of freedom. However, a single quark or gluon can not be separated out and all observable particles are color singlet states.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 P. Wang

We present the results of a recent investigation of the short-distance structure of non-perturbative interaction between light quarks. We analyze the connection between topology and the dynamics responsible for the spontaneous breaking of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Faccioli , T. A. DeGrand

In this paper, it is pointed out for the first time that the linear effective potential between quarks is intrinsically relating to the bag model while concerning the asymptotically-free nature of colours. Based on the relationship we…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Hai-Jhun Wang , Hong Wang

Beyond the spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking scale light and strange baryons should be considered as systems of three constituent quarks with an effective confining interaction and a chiral interaction that is mediated by the octet of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman

Based on models of confinement of quarks, we analyse a relativistic scalar particle subject to a scalar potential proportional to the inverse of the radial distance and under the effects of the violation of the Lorentz symmetry. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-11 R. L. L. Vitoria , H. Belich , K. Bakke

Inspired by the construction of the Gribov-Zwanziger action in the Landau gauge, we introduce a quark model exhibiting both confinement and chiral symmetry aspects. An important feature is the incorporation of spontaneous chiral symmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-07 D. Dudal , M. S. Guimaraes , L. F. Palhares , S. P. Sorella

We study the phase diagram of QCD with the help of order parameters for chiral symmetry breaking and quark confinement. We also introduce a new order parameter for the confinement phase transition, which is related to the quark density. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Jens Braun , Lisa M. Haas , Florian Marhauser , Jan M. Pawlowski

Chiral symmetry in massless QCD is believed to be broken spontaneously. We discuss a possibility that the chiral symmetry is explicitly broken by QCD monopoles which appear only in strong coupled QCD. Namely, the monopole quark interaction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-02 Aiichi Iwazaki

Interesting lattice QCD simulations at high temperature in QCD and particular truncated studies have shown the emergence of an unexpected group symmetry, so called \textit{chiralspin}. However this is not a symmetry of the QCD action for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Marco Catillo

The effective restoration of $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ and $U(1)_A$ chiral symmetries of QCD in excited hadrons is reviewed. While the low-lying hadron spectrum is mostly shaped by the spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Ya. Glozman

We review arguments that chiral symmetry breaking is triggered when the quark bilinear condensate's dimension passes through one ($\gamma=1$). This is supported by gap equations and more recently holographic models. Confinement may then be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Nick Evans , Konstantinos S. Rigatos

The breaking of chiral symmetry in holographic light-front QCD is encoded in its longitudinal dynamics with its chiral limit protected by the superconformal algebraic structure which governs its transverse dynamics. The scale in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

Charge symmetry breaking (CSB) in the strong interaction occurs because of the difference between the masses of the up and down quarks. The use of effective field theories allows us to follow this influence of confined quarks in hadronic…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald A Miller , Allena K. Opper , Edward J. Stephenson

Continuum strong QCD is the application of models and continuum quantum field theory to the study of phenomena in hadronic physics, which includes; e.g., the spectrum of QCD bound states and their interactions. Herein I provide a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Craig D. Roberts

The possibility for existence of cold, dense chirally symmetric matter with confinement is reviewed. The answer to this question crucially depends on the mechanism of mass generation in QCD and interconnection of confinement and chiral…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Ya. Glozman

Recently there has been progress in the understanding of the confinement mechanism in Landau gauge QCD. The emerging dynamical description in terms of the underlying gauge dependent degrees of freedom goes beyond the static confinement in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Kai Schwenzer