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We describe a Monte Carlo scheme which, in a single simulation, yields a measurement of the chemical potential of a crystalline solid. Within the isobaric ensemble, this immediately provides an estimate of the system free energy, with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

We propose a new method to accelerate the convergence of optimization algorithms. This method simply adds a power coefficient $\gamma\in[0,1)$ to the gradient during optimization. We call this the Powerball method and analyze the…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Ye Yuan , Mu Li , Jun Liu , Claire J. Tomlin

The anisotropic diffusion equation is imperative in understanding cosmic ray diffusion across the Galaxy, the heliosphere, and its interplay with the ambient magnetic field. This diffusion term contributes to the highly stiff nature of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Pranab J. Deka , Lukas Einkemmer , Ralf Kissmann

We introduce a practical and efficient approach for calculating the all-electron full potential bandstructure in real space, employing a finite element basis. As an alternative to the k-space method, the method involves the self-consistent…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-25 Dongming Li , James Kestyn , Eric Polizzi

The evaluation of a matrix exponential function is a classic problem of computational linear algebra. Many different methods have been employed for its numerical evaluation [Moler C and van Loan C 1978 SIAM Review 20 4], none of which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-18 D H Gebremedhin , C A Weatherford , X Zhang , A Wynn , G Tanaka

Results on the rational approximation of functions containing singularities are presented. We build further on the ''lightning method'', recently proposed by Trefethen and collaborators, based on exponentially clustering poles close to the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Astrid Herremans , Daan Huybrechs , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We introduce a scheme to entangle Rydberg ions in a linear ion crystal, using the high electric polarizability of the Rydberg electronic states in combination with mutual Coulomb coupling of ions that establishes common modes of motion.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Jonas Vogel , Weibin Li , Arezoo Mokhberi , Igor Lesanovsky , Ferdinand Schmidt-Kaler

We consider the geometry relaxation of an isolated point defect embedded in a homogeneous crystalline solid, within an atomistic description. We prove a sharp convergence rate for a periodic supercell approximation with respect to uniform…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-11-22 Julian Braun , Christoph Ortner

To minimise systematic errors in Monte Carlo simulations of charged particles, long range electrostatic interactions have to be calculated accurately and efficiently. Standard approaches, such as Ewald summation or the naive application of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 William Robert Saunders , James Grant , Eike Hermann Müller

An exact method for direct calculation of the Jost function and Jost solutions for a repulsive singular potential is presented. Within this method the Schrodinger equation is replaced by an equivalent system of linear first-order…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-08 S. A. Sofianos , S. A. Rakityansky , S. E. Massen

Iterative Fast Fourier Transform methods are useful for calculating the fields in composite materials and their macroscopic response. By iterating back and forth until convergence, the differential constraints are satisfied in Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-01-25 Hervé Moulinec , Pierre Suquet , Graeme W. Milton

High-temperature series are computed for a generalized $3d$ Ising model with arbitrary potential. Two specific ``improved'' potentials (suppressing leading scaling corrections) are selected by Monte Carlo computation. Critical exponents are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Massimo Campostrini , Andrea Pelissetto , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

Periodic configurations of electrodes, in particular of microelectrodes, have been of interest since the advent of microfabrication. In this report, theory which is common to any periodic cell (or any cell that can be extended periodically)…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-02-13 Cristian F. Guajardo Yévenes , Werasak Surareungchai

We present a method to considerably improve the numerical performance for solving Eliashberg-type coupled equations on the imaginary axis. Instead of the standard practice of introducing a hard numerical cutoff for treating the infinite…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Fabian Schrodi , Alex Aperis , Peter M. Oppeneer

We introduce a direct Boltzmann inversion method to infer the interaction potential in particle systems using as input particle configurations generated at an arbitrary state point of the system. Unlike iterative Boltzmann inversion, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Olivier Coquand , Davide Paolino , Ludovic Berthier

We study the computation of equilibrium points of electrostatic potentials: locations in space where the electrostatic force arising from a collection of charged particles vanishes. This is a novel scenario of optimization in which…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Abheek Ghosh , Paul W. Goldberg , Alexandros Hollender

The order dependent mapping method, its convergence has recently been proven for the energy eigenvalue of the anharmonic oscillator, is applied to re-sum the standard perturbation series for Stark effect of the hydrogen atom. We perform a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ken-ichi Hiraizumi , Yoshihisa Ohshima , Hiroshi Suzuki

We describe a rapidly converging algorithm for solving the Kohn--Sham equations and equations of similar structure that appear frequently in calculations of the structure of inhomogeneous electronic many--body systems. The algorithm has its…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Auer , E. Krotscheck

We propose two easy-to-implement fast algorithms based on moment-matching to compute the nonlocal potential $\varphi(\textbf{x})=(U\ast \rho)(\textbf{x})$ on bounded domain, where the kernel $U$ is singular at the origin and the density…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Xin Liu , Qinglin Tang , Yong Zhang

We present a systematical method for obtaining analytical long-range embedded-atom potentials based on the lattice-inversion method. The potentials converge faster (exponentially) than Sutton and Chen's power-law potentials (Philos. Mag.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Qian Xie , Wen-Qing Zhang , Nan-xian Chen