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We propose a process calculus, named AbC, to study the behavioural theory of interactions in collective-adaptive systems by relying on attribute-based communication. An AbC system consists of a set of parallel components each of which is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Yehia Abd Alrahman , Rocco De Nicola , Michele Loreti

Complementarity among species with different traits is one of the basic processes affecting biodiversity, defined as the number of species in the ecosystem. We present here a soluble model ecosystem in which the species are characterized by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Viviane M. de Oliveira , J. F. Fontanari

We study cross ratios from an axiomatic viewpoint, also known as the study of M\"obius spaces. We characterise cross ratios induced by quasi-metrics in terms of topological properties of their image. Furthermore, we generalise the notions…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-07-24 Merlin Incerti-Medici

Oscillatory behaviors are ubiquitous in nature and the human society. However, most previous works fail to reproduce them in the two-strategy game-theoretical models. Here we show that oscillatory behaviors naturally emerge if incomplete…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2023-06-27 Jing Zhang , Zhao Li , Jiqiang Zhang , Lin Ma , Guozhong Zheng , Li Chen

We propose a modal study of the notion of bisimulation. Our contribution is threefold. First, we extend the basic modal language with a new modality $\nbi$, whose intended meaning is universal quantification over all states that are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Alfredo Burrieza , Fernando Soler-Toscano , Antonio Yuste-Ginel

We have studied the concept of bipolarity of information in the soft sets. We have defined bipolar soft sets and basic operations of union, intersection and complementation for bipolar soft sets. Examples of bipolar soft sets and an…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-03-07 Muhammad Shabir , Munazza Naz

Collective memory is a common representation of the past shared by a group of people that modulates its identity. Recent literature on computational social science quantifies collective memories using expressions of those memories…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Cristian Candia

We propose a new concept of modulated bipower variation for diffusion models with microstructure noise. We show that this method provides simple estimates for such important quantities as integrated volatility or integrated quarticity.…

统计理论 · 数学 2009-09-07 Mark Podolskij , Mathias Vetter

In computer science, various logical languages are defined to analyze properties of systems. One way to pinpoint the essential differences between those logics is to compare their expressivity in terms of distinguishing power and expressive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-05-28 Yanjing Wang , Francien Dechesne

In this paper we establish a link between fuzzy and preferential semantics for description logics and Self-Organising Maps, which have been proposed as possible candidates to explain the psychological mechanisms underlying category…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Laura Giordano , Valentina Gliozzi , Daniele Theseider Dupré

This paper deals with the derivation of a collective model of cell populations out of an individual-based description of the underlying physical particle system. By looking at the spatial distribution of cells in terms of time-evolving…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Annachiara Colombi , Marco Scianna , Andrea Tosin

EBIs/ESOs substantially change the traditional production/service function because ESOs/EBIs can have different psychological effects(motivation or de-motivation), and can create intangible capital and different economic payoffs. Although…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2020-03-05 Michael C. Nwogugu

Our concrete objective is to present both ordinary bisimulations and probabilistic bisimulations in a common coalgebraic framework based on multiset bisimulations. For that we show how to relate the underlying powerset and probabilistic…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 David de Frutos-Escrig , Miguel Palomino , Ignacio Fábregas

Phenomena which involves collective choice of many agents who are interacting with each other and choosing one of several alternatives, based on the limited information available to them, frequently show switching between two distinct…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sitabhra Sinha , S. Raghavendra

In this paper, we aim to introduce the concept of the Ouroboros space and the complimentary concept of the Ouroboros function by using the Ouroboros equation [1] as our starting point. We start with a few univariate definitions, and then…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-13 Nathan Thomas Provost

We formally define algorithmic capture of combinatorial tasks as the ability of a transformer to extrapolate to arbitrary task sizes with controllable error and logarithmic sample adaptation, providing a sharp scaling criterion for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Orit Davidovich , Zohar Ringel

The biased interaction game described the operation of systems rooted in boundedly rational interactions under conditions of scarcity. The game explored the influence of bias and demonstrated how hierarchy and inequality are emergent system…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Phil Mercy , Martin Neil

Most decisions require information gathering from a stimulus presented with different gaps. Indeed, the brain process of this integration is rarely ambiguous. Recently, it has been claimed that humans can optimally integrate the information…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-10-29 Maryam Tohidi-Moghaddam , Sajjad Zabbah , Farzaneh Olianezhad , Reza Ebrahimpour

Relating macroscopic observables to microscopic interactions is a central challenge in the study of complex systems. While current approaches often focus on pairwise interactions, a complete understanding requires going beyond these to…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-02-10 Abel Jansma

The applicability of computational models to the biological world is an active topic of debate. We argue that a useful path forward results from abandoning hard boundaries between categories and adopting an observer-dependent, pragmatic…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2022-12-22 Joshua Bongard , Michael Levin