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We carried out observations, with five different instruments ranging in aperture from 0.4m to 10m, of the satellites of Uranus during that planet's 2007 Equinox. Our observations covered specific intervals of time when mutual eclipses and…

We determine accurate positions of the main satellites of Uranus: Miranda, Ariel, Umbriel, Titania, and Oberon. Positions of Uranus, as derived from those of these satellites, are also determined. The observational period spans from 1992 to…

The orbits of the main satellites of Uranus are expected to slowly drift away owing to tides raised in the planet. As a result, the 5/3 mean motion resonance between Ariel and Umbriel was likely encountered in the past. Previous studies…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Sérgio R. A. Gomes , Alexandre C. M. Correia

The technique of mutual approximations accurately gives the central instant at the maximum apparent approximation of two moving natural satellites in the sky plane. This can be used in ephemeris fitting to infer the relative positions…

We present a deep optical survey of Uranus' Hill sphere for small satellites. The Subaru 8-m telescope was used to survey about 3.5 square degrees with a 50% detection efficiency at limiting red magnitude m = 26.1 mag. This magnitude…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott S. Sheppard , David Jewitt , Jan Kleyna

Typically we can deliver astrometric positions of natural satellites with errors in the 50-150 mas range. Apparent distances from mutual phenomena, have much smaller errors, less than 10 mas. However, this method can only be applied during…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-12 B. Morgado , M. Assafin , R. Vieira-Martins , J. I. B. Camargo , A. Dias-Oliveira , A. R. Gomes-Júnior

We present the first complete multiband observations of a binary asteroid mutual event. We obtained high-cadence, high-signal-to-noise photometry of the UT 2018 April 9 inferior shadowing event in the Jupiter Trojan binary system…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Ian Wong , Michael E. Brown

The aurorae of Uranus were recently detected in the far ultraviolet with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) providing a new, so far unique, means to remotely study the asymmetric Uranian magnetosphere from Earth. We analyze here two new HST…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-07 L. Lamy , R. Prangé , K. C. Hansen , C. Tao , S. W. H. Cowley , T. Stallard , H. Melin , N. Achilleos , P. Guio , S. V. Badman , T. Kim , N. Pogorelov

The intensity and effects of early impact bombardment on the major satellites of the giant planets during an episode of giant planet migration is still poorly known. We use a combination of dynamical N-body and Monte Carlo simulations to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 E. W. Wong , R. Brasser , S. C. Werner

Mutual gravitational interactions between the five major Uranian satellites raise small quasi-periodic fluctuations on their orbital elements. At the same time, tidal interactions between the satellites and the planet induce a slow outward…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Sérgio R. A. Gomes , Alexandre C. M. Correia

As the 7 December 2007 equinox of Uranus approached, ring and atmosphere observers produced a substantial collection of observations using the 10-m Keck telescope and the Hubble Space Telescope. Those spanning the period from 7 June 2007…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Lawrence Sromovsky , Patrick Fry , Heidi Hammel , William Ahue , Imke de Pater , Kathy Rages , Mark Showalter , Marcos van Dam

Results of analysis of 23 events of the 2014-2015 mutual event series from the Vainu Bappu Observatory are presented. Our intensity distribution model for the eclipsed/occulted satellite is based on the criterion that it simulates a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-13 R. Vasundhara , G. Selvakumar , P. Anbazhagan

A stellar occultation by the large trans-Neptunian object (90482) Orcus was predicted to occur on 2017 March 07. Observations were made at five sites in North and South America. High-speed, visible-wavelength images were taken at all sites,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 A. A. Sickafoose , A. S. Bosh , S. E. Levine , C. A. Zuluaga , A. Genade , K. Schindler , T. A. Lister , M. J. Person

The passage through the $5/3$ mean-motion resonance between Ariel and Umbriel, two of Uranus's largest moons, still raises several open questions. Previous studies suggest that, in order to reproduce the current orbital configuration, Ariel…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Sérgio R. A. Gomes , Tibi Keizer

Astrometric studies and orbital modeling of planetary moons have contributed significantly to advancing our understanding of their orbital dynamics. These studies require precise positions measured over extended periods. In this paper, we…

At present, the main satellites of Uranus are not involved in any low order mean motion resonance (MMR). However, owing to tides raised in the planet, Ariel and Umbriel most likely crossed the 5/3 MMR in the past. Previous studies on this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Sérgio R. A. Gomes , Alexandre C. M. Correia

Progress in astrometry and orbital modelling of planetary moons in the last decade enabled better determinations of their orbits. These studies need accurate positions spread over extended periods. We present the results of the 2014-2015…

On 6 Sept. 2017, an exceptional coronal mass ejection departed from the Sun toward the Earth and Uranus, whose magnetospheres are sensitive to the solar wind. The resulting interplanetary shock triggered geomagnetic storm and intense aurora…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 L. Lamy , C. Berland , N. Andre , R. Prange , T. Fouchet , T. Encrenaz , E. Gendron , X. Haubois , C. Tao , T. Kim

Mutual events (MEs) are eclipses and occultations among planetary natural satellites. Most of the time, eclipses and occultations occur separately. However, the same satellite pair will exhibit an eclipse and an occultation…

We present the astrometry of the five largest satellites of Uranus from observations spread over almost three decades with photographic plates and CCDs (mainly), taken at the Pico dos Dias Observatory - Brazil. All positions presented here…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Julio I. B. Camargo , Carlos H. Veiga , Roberto Vieira-Martins , Agnes Fienga , Marcelo Assafin
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