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The kinetics of an initially undercooled solid-liquid melt is studied by means of a generalized Phase Field model, which describes the dynamics of an ordering non-conserved field phi (e.g. solid-liquid order parameter) coupled to a…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Crisanti , Giulia Iori

In this paper, a phase-field model is introduced to describe the evolution of a deformable, self-propelled object driven by surface-tension effects. The model couples an Allen-Cahn-type equation, which distinguishes the body from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Masaharu Nagayama , Koya Sakakibara , Keisuke Takasao

A new phase field model is introduced, which can be viewed as nontrivial generalisation of what is known as the Caginalp model. It involves in particular nonlinear diffusion terms. By formal asymptotic analysis, it is shown that in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Laurent Chupin , Didier Jamet , Julien Vovelle

The multi-phase-field approach is generalized to treat capillarity-driven diffusion parallel to the surfaces and phase-boundaries, i.e. the boundaries between a condensed phase and its vapor and the boundaries between two or multiple…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Raphael Schiedung , Reza Darvishi Kamachali , Ingo Steinbach , Fathollah Varnik

The phase-field method has become in recent years the method of choice for simulating microstructural pattern formation during solidification. One of its main advantages is that time-dependent three-dimensional simulations become feasible.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dejmek , R. Folch , A. Parisi , M. Plapp

We develop and analyse the first second-order phase-field model to combine melting and dissolution in multi-component flows. This provides a simple and accurate way to simulate challenging phase-change problems in existing codes.…

Phase field crystal (PFC) models constitute a field theoretical approach to solidification, melting and related phenomena at atomic length and diffusive time scales. One of the advantages of these models is that they naturally contain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 V. Heinonen , C. V. Achim , K. R. Elder , S. Buyukdagli , T. Ala-Nissila

We characterize both analytically and numerically short-range forces between spatially diffuse interfaces in multi-phase-field models of polycrystalline materials. During late-stage solidification, crystal-melt interfaces may attract or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 N. Wang , R. Spatschek , A. Karma

A phase-field formulation is introduced to simulate quantitatively microstructural pattern formation in alloys. The thin-interface limit of this formulation yields a much less stringent restriction on the choice of interface thickness than…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Alain Karma

Phase field models frequently provide insight to phase transitions, and are robust numerical tools to solve free boundary problems corresponding to the motion of interfaces. A body of prior literature suggests that interface motion via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Alpha A Lee , Andreas Münch , Endre Süli

In the present article we study diffuse interface models for two-phase biomembranes. We will do so by starting off with a diffuse interface model on $\mathbb{R}^n$ defined by two coupled phase fields $u,v$. The first phase field $u$ is the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-24 Benjamin Lledos , Roberta Marziani , Heiner Olbermann

We present a derivation of the sharp-interface limit of a generic fluctuating phase-field model for solidification. As a main result, we obtain a sharp-interface projection which presents noise terms in both the diffusion equation and in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 R. Benítez , L. Ramírez-Piscina

This contribution presents a diffuse framework for modeling cracks in heterogeneous media. Interfaces are depicted by static phase-fields. This concept allows the use of non-conforming meshes. Another phase-field is used to describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Franz Dammaß , René de Borst , Markus Kästner

We consider a stochastically perturbed reaction diffusion equation in a bounded interval, with boundary conditions imposing the two stable phases at the endpoints. We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the front separating the two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-11 L. Bertini , S. Brassesco , P. Buttà

We construct a diffuse-interface model of two-phase solidification that quantitatively reproduces the classic free boundary problem on solid-liquid interfaces in the thin-interface limit. Convergence tests and comparisons with boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Folch , M. Plapp

Interactions between an evolving solid and inviscid flow can result in substantial computational complexity, particularly in circumstances involving varied boundary conditions between the solid and fluid phases. Examples of such…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Emma M. Schmidt , J. Matt Quinlan , Brandon Runnels

We compare time-dependent solutions of different phase-field models for dendritic solidification in two dimensions, including a thermodynamically consistent model and several ad hoc models. The results are identical when the phase-field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yung-Tae Kim , Nikolas Provatas , Nigel Goldenfeld , Jonathan Dantzig

In this article, we propose a novel scalar-transport model for the simulation of scalar quantities in two-phase flows with a phase-field method (diffuse-interface method). In a two-phase flow, the scalar quantities typically have disparate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-24 Suhas S. Jain , Ali Mani

The use of continuum phase-field models to describe the motion of well-defined interfaces is discussed for a class of phenomena, that includes order/disorder transitions, spinodal decomposition and Ostwald ripening, dendritic growth, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. R. Elder , Martin Grant , Nikolas Provatas , J. M. Kosterlitz

We introduce a phase-field method for continuous modeling of cracks with frictional contacts. Compared with standard discrete methods for frictional contacts, the phase-field method has two attractive features: (1) it can represent…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Fan Fei , Jinhyun Choo