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相关论文: Spherical Relativistic Radiation Flows with Variab…

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The hydrodynamics of an ultrarelativistic flow, enclosed by a strong shock wave, are described by the well known Blandford-McKee solutions in spherical geometry. These solutions, however, become inaccurate at a distance $\sim R/2$ behind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Tamar Faran , Re'em Sari

We study the gravitational behaviour of a spherically symmetric radiating star when the fluid particles are in geodesic motion. We transform the governing equation into a simpler form which allows for a general analytic treatment. We find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Thirukkanesh , S. D. Maharaj

A new variable Eddington factor (VEF) model is presented for nonlinear problems of thermal radiative transfer (TRT). The VEF model is a data-driven one that acts on known (a-priori) radiation-diffusion solutions for material temperatures in…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-06 Joseph M. Coale , Dmitriy Y. Anistratov

The photon mean free path in a relativistically moving medium becomes long in the down-stream direction while short in the up-stream direction. As a result, the observed optical depth $\tau$ becomes small in the downstream direction while…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 N. Sumitomo , S. Nishiyama , C. Akizuki , K. Watarai , J. Fukue

The description of general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics in spherical symmetry is presented in natural coordinate choices. For hydrodynamics, comoving coordinates are chosen, and the momentum phase space for the radiation particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Liebendoerfer , Anthony Mezzacappa , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann

We propose a self-similar (SS) solution to hydrodynamic non-relativistic flow behind a spherical strong blast wave (BW) passing through a homogeneous plasma with efficient relativistic particle acceleration at the shock front. The flow is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-20 Yiran Zhang , Edison Liang , Siming Liu

Using the 3+1 formalism of general relativity we obtain the equations governing the dynamics of spherically symmetric spacetimes with arbitrary sources. We then specialize for the case of perfect fluids accompanied by a flow of interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Marcelo Salgado

We solve the Riemann problem for the deceleration of an arbitrarily magnetized relativistic flow injected into a static unmagnetized medium in one dimension. We find that for the same initial Lorentz factor, the reverse shock becomes…

We derive a self similar solution for the propagation of an extreme relativistic (or Newtonian) radiative spherical blast wave into a surrounding cold medium. The solution is obtained under the assumption that the radiation process is fast,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ehud Cohen , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

A test mass, $M$, moving through an ambient medium of light particles with lower average kinetic energy than itself suffers a deceleration caused by its scattering of the light particles. The phenomenon is usually referred to as dynamical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 D. Syer

Einstein's equations for a Robertson-Walker fluid source endowed with rotation Einstein's equations for a Robertson-Walker fluid source endowed with rotation are presented upto and including quadratic terms in angular velocity parameter. A…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R J Wiltshire

The dynamic structure factor of a simple relativistic fluid is calculated. The coupling of acceleration with the heat flux present in Eckart's version of irreversible relativistic thermodynamics is examined using the Rayleigh-Brillouin…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Sandoval-Villalbazo , L. S. Garcia-Colin

Elliptic flow has been measured by the BRAHMS experiment as a function of transverse momentum and pseudorapidity for the Au+Au reaction at sqrt[s_{NN}] = 200 GeV. Identified-particle v2 (eta, pt) values were obtained with the two BRAHMS…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. J. Sanders

The covariant kinetic approach for the radiative plasma, a mixture of a relativistic moving gas plus radiation quanta (photons, neutrinos, or gravitons) is generalized to D spatial dimensions. The operational and physical meaning of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Maia , J. A. S. Lima

I study the formation of Comptonization spectra in spherically symmetric, fast moving media in a flat spacetime. I analyze the mathematical character of the moments of the transfer equation in the system-frame and describe a numerical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Dimitrios Psaltis

Dynamics of a classical particle in a one-dimensional, randomly driven potential is analysed both analytically and numerically. The potential considered here is composed of two identical spatially-periodic saw-tooth-like components, one of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 G. Oshanin , J. Klafter , M. Urbakh

Relativistic equation of state and velocity comparable with the speed of light are included in consideration of a superfluid rotating in a cylindrical container. Minimizing the free energy, we derive the equation of motion. It admits an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vlasov

(Abridged) We study large-scale winds driven from uniformly bright self-gravitating discs radiating near the Eddington limit. We show that the ratio of the radiation pressure force to the gravitational force increases with height above the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dong Zhang , Todd A. Thompson

A generalized physics-based expression for the drag coefficient of spherical particles moving in a fluid is derived. The proposed correlation incorporates essential rarefied physics, low-speed hydrodynamics, and shock-wave physics to…

Radiative transfer and radiation hydrodynamics use the relativistic Boltzmann equation to describe the kinetics of photons. It is difficult to solve the six-dimensional time-dependent transfer equation unless the problem is highly symmetric…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-02-09 Chi-kwan Chan