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Total and internal energy requirements set constraints on the allowable temperature on the disk. In a gas pressure dominated disk, they lead to a cooling rate that decreases with temperature. These findings are used to show that the flow is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cesar Meirelles Filho , Celso Luiz Lima , Hideaki Miyake

In this Letter, we suggest that the relativistic protons powering the outflows emanating from radio-loud systems containing black holes are accelerated at standing, centrifugally-supported shocks in hot, advection-dominated accretion disks.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Truong Le , Peter A. Becker

Transition radiation from relativistic electrons is investigated in an ultrasonic superlattice excited in a finite thickness plate. In the quasi-classical approximation formulae are derived for the vector potential of the electromagnetic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-11-08 A. R. Mkrtchyan , V. V. Parazian , A. A. Saharian

Winds from black hole accretion flows are ubiquitous. Previous works mainly focus on the launching of wind in the accretion flow scale. It still remains unclear how far the winds can propagate outward and what is their large-scale dynamics.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Can Cui , Feng Yuan , Bo Li

We show that the ideal hydrodynamics of an eccentric astrophysical disc can be derived from a variational principle. The nonlinear secular theory describes the slow evolution of a continuous set of nested elliptical orbits as a result of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Gordon I. Ogilvie , Elliot M. Lynch

We study AGN line driven disc winds using time-dependent radiation hydrodynamics. The key criterion for determining wind launching is the coupling strength of the UV radiation field via the spectral lines of the gas. The strength of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Sergei Dyda , Shane W. Davis , Daniel Proga

We study the characteristics of the outflow in disks of Be stars, based on the viscous decretion disk scenario. In this scenario, the matter ejected from the equatorial surface of the star drifts outward because of the effect of viscosity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Atsuo T. Okazaki

We solve the two-dimensional hydrodynamic equations of hot accretion flow in the presence of the thermal conduction. The flow is assumed to be in steady-state and axisymmetric, and self-similar approximation is adopted in the radial…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Amin Mosallanezhad , Fatemeh Zahra Zeraatgari , Liquan Mei , De-Fu Bu

We study the efficiency of radiation in driving jets around black holes. Including general relativity for the radiation driving, we also show that the radiation field is affected by strong gravitational field in non linear manner, making…

空间物理 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Mukesh Kumar Vyas

An analytic model is proposed for non-radiating accretion flows accompanied by up or down winds in a global magnetic field. Physical quantities in this model solution are written in variable-separated forms, and their radial parts are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Osamu Kaburaki

We have performed the first three-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of extragalactic jets of pure leptonic and baryonic plasma compositions propagating into a hydrostatic intracluster medium environment. The numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Eunwoo Choi

By means of a nonlinear separation of the variables in the governing full set of the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) equations for axisymmetric plasmas we analyse an exact model for magnetized and rotating outflows which are hotter and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Christophe Sauty , Edoardo Trussoni , Kanaris Tsinganos

In earlier works we pointed out that the disk's surface layers are non-turbulent and thus highly conducting (or non-diffusive) because the hydrodynamic and/or magnetorotational (MRI) instabilities are suppressed high in the disk where the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , R. V. E. Lovelace

I argue that ideal MHD relativistic winds are always limited in practice to asymptotic 4-velocity $\gamma_\infty \approx \sigma_0^{1/3}$ and asymptotic magnetization $\sigma \sim \sigma_0^{2/3} \gg 1$, where $\sigma_0$ is the wind…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Arons

We study the global solutions of slowly rotating accretion flows around the supermassive black hole in the nucleus of an elliptical galaxy. The velocity of accreted gas surrounding the black hole is initially subsonic and then falls onto…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Razieh Ranjbar , Amin Mosallanezhad , Shahram Abbassi

In two previous publications$^{1,2}$, we have demonstrated that stationary rotation of magnetized plasma about a compact central object permits an enormous number of different MHD instabilities, with the well-known magneto-rotational…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans Goedbloed , Rony Keppens

The relativistic hydrodynamical equations are being examined with the aim of extracting the quantum-mechanical equations (the relativistic Klein-Gordon equation and the Schr\"odinger equation in the non-relativistic limit). In both cases it…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Valeriy I. Sbitnev

(Abridged) We study the dynamical evolution of a stationary, axisymmetric, and perfectly conducting cold accretion disk containing a large-scale magnetic field around a Kerr black hole, trying to understand the relation between accretion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Li-Xin Li

We summarize recent developments in modeling of mass outflows from accretion disks in AGN. We illustrate how the hydrodynamical and magnetohydrodynamical wind structures revealed in numerical simulations relate to observations. Important…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Proga

The time evolution of the averaged energy momentum tensor as well as its variation with energy density are calculated in a far-from-equilibrium state of $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM theory undergoing a Bjorken expansion. The calculation is carried…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Casey Cartwright , Matthias Kaminski , Marco Knipfer