中文
相关论文

相关论文: Instanton Induced Open String Superpotentials and …

200 篇论文

In the reduction of 4d dualities to 3d there are non-perturbative effects arising from monopoles acting as instantons. This mechanism has been reproduced in string theory by engineering the theories in a IIA brane setup. Nevertheless there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 A. Amariti

The Yukawa couplings of the simpler models of D-branes on toroidal orientifolds suffer from the so-called ``rank one'' problem -- there is only a single non-zero mass and no mixing. We consider the one-loop contribution of E2-instantons to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven A. Abel , Mark D. Goodsell

We study the problem of instanton generated superpotentials in Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications directly in type IIB string theory. To this end, we derive the Dirac equation on a Euclidean D3 brane in the presence of background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Eric Bergshoeff , Renata Kallosh , Amir-Kian Kashani-Poor , Dmitri Sorokin , Alessandro Tomasiello

We use open-closed string duality between F-theory on K3xK3 and type II strings on CY manifolds without branes to study non-perturbative superpotentials in generalized flux compactifications. On the F-theory side we obtain the full flux…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Berglund , P. Mayr

We examine the effects of instantons in four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theory by including D0-branes in type IIA brane constructions. We examine instanton generated superpotentials in supersymmetric QCD and find that they are due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 John Brodie

We show that non-Spin cycles in type IIB Calabi-Yau orientifold compactifications with vanishing B field naturally support orientifold-invariant D-brane instantons. These instantons, associated to the holomorphic cotangent bundle of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Per Berglund , Iñaki García-Etxebarria

We compute instantonic effects in globally consistent T^6/Z2xZ2 orientifold models with discrete torsion and magnetised D-branes. We consider fractional branes and instantons wrapping the same rigid cycles. We clarify and analyse in detail…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Angelantonj , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We review recent progress in determining the effects of D-brane instantons in N=1 supersymmetric compactifications of Type II string theory to four dimensions. We describe the abstract D-brane instanton calculus for holomorphic couplings…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Shamit Kachru , Timo Weigand

In this contribution we describe how to obtain instanton effects in four dimensional gauge theories by computing string scattering amplitudes in D3/D(-1) brane systems. In particular we show that the disks with mixed boundary conditions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Frau , A. Lerda

We discuss E3-brane instantons in N=1 F-theory compactifications to four dimensions and clarify the structure of E3-E3 zero modes for general world-volume fluxes. We consistently incorporate SL(2,Z) monodromies and highlight the relation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Massimo Bianchi , Andres Collinucci , Luca Martucci

It is well known that D-brane instantons can generate contributions to the effective superpotential of gauge theories living on D-branes which are perturbatively forbidden by global U(1) symmetries. We extend this idea to theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 Matthew Buican , Sebastian Franco

We study the combined effect of world-volume and background fluxes on Euclidean D3-brane instantons in F-theory compactifications. We derive an appropriate form of the fermionic effective action, in which the fermions are topologically…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Massimo Bianchi , Gianluca Inverso , Luca Martucci

We study in detail the system of D6 branes and euclidean D2-brane instantons intersecting at angles in type IIA string theory. We find that in the absence of orientifolds the system does not contribute to the low energy superpotential, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-22 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Robert Richter

We consider various configurations of T-branes which are non-abelian bound states of branes and were recently introduced by Cecotti, Cordova, Heckman and Vafa. They are a refinement of the concept of monodromic branes featured in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Chan-Chi Chiou , Alon E. Faraggi , Radu Tatar , William Walters

We consider stringy instanton contributions to the prepotential of low-energy N=2 theories engineered by D-brane set ups at orbifold and orientifold singularities. We show that such contributions can always be reproduced in a purely field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Riccardo Argurio , Davide Forcella , Alberto Mariotti , Daniele Musso , Christoffer Petersson

Type IIA orientifold constructions with intersecting D6-branes and their IIB duals in terms of magnetized D9/D7-branes constitute one of the most promising avenues for the construction of semirealistic MSSM-like compactifications. One…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-02 L. E. Ibanez , R. Richter

In a weak coupling limit the neighborhood of $E_6$ Yukawa points in $SU(5)$ GUT F-theory models is described by a non-resolvable orientifold of the conifold. We explicitly show, first directly in IIB and then via a mirror symmetry argument,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Andres Collinucci , Iñaki García-Etxebarria

In this contribution we describe how to obtain instanton effects in four dimensional gauge theories by computing string scattering amplitudes in D3/D(-1) brane systems. In particular we study a system of fractional D3/D(-1) branes in a Z_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Alberto Lerda

We clarify certain aspects and discuss extensions of the recently introduced string D-instanton calculus (hep-th/0609191). The one-loop determinants are related to one-loop open string threshold corrections in intersecting D6-brane models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Nikolas Akerblom , Ralph Blumenhagen , Dieter Lust , Maximilian Schmidt-Sommerfeld

We investigate D-brane instanton contributions to R^4 couplings in any toroidal compactification of type II theories. Starting from the 11D supergravity one-loop four-graviton amplitude computed by Green, Gutperle and Vanhove, we derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Pioline , E. Kiritsis