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相关论文: Instanton Induced Open String Superpotentials and …

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We calculate non-perturbative contributions to Yukawa couplings on D3-branes at orbifold singularities due to E3 and fractional E(-1) instantons which do not intersect the visible sector branes. While distant E3 instantons on bulk cycles…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-19 Mark D. Goodsell , Lukas T. Witkowski

We give a detailed microscopic derivation of gauge and stringy instanton generated superpotentials for gauge theories living on D3-branes at Z_3-orientifold singularities. Gauge instantons are generated by D(-1)-branes and lead to Affleck,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi , Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales

We review how D-brane instantons can generate open string couplings of stringy hierarchy in the superpotential which violate global abelian symmetries and are therefore perturbatively forbidden. We discuss the main ingredients of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

We study instanton contributions to the superpotential of local F-theory compactifications which could potentially be used to engineer models of dynamical supersymmetry breaking. These instantons correspond to Euclidean 3-branes which form…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Jonathan J. Heckman , Joseph Marsano , Natalia Saulina , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Cumrun Vafa

We give a pedagogical introduction to D-brane instanton effects in vacuum configurations with open and unoriented strings. We focus on quiver gauge theories for unoriented D-branes at orbifold singularities and describe in some detail the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Massimo Bianchi , Gianluca Inverso

In this paper we show that it is possible to derive non-perturbative superpotential terms from a stringy instanton without introducing orientifold planes. The instanton is realized by a Euclidean D brane wrapping a non-trivial cycle upon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Christoffer Petersson

We explore contributions to the 4D effective superpotential which arise from Euclidean D3 branes (``instantons'') that intersect space-filling D-branes. These effects can perturb the effective field theory on the space-filling branes by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bogdan Florea , Shamit Kachru , John McGreevy , Natalia Saulina

We consider the couplings induced on the world-volume field theory of D3-branes at local toric Calabi-Yau singularities by euclidean D3-brane (E3-brane) instantons wrapped on (non-compact) holomorphic 4-cycles. These instantons produce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Davide Forcella , Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Angel Uranga

Non-perturbative features of the derivative expansion of the effective action of a single D3-brane are obtained by considering scattering amplitudes of open and closed strings. This motivates expressions for the coupling constant dependence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

In this note we study the N=1 abelian gauge theory on the world volume of a single fractional D3-brane. In the limit where gravitational interactions are not completely decoupled we find that a superpotential and a fermionic bilinear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gabriele Ferretti , Christoffer Petersson

We investigate the instanton effect due to D3 branes wrapping a four-cycle in a Calabi-Yau orientifold with D7 branes. We study the condition for the nonzero superpotentials from the D3 instantons. For that matter we work out the zero mode…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jaemo Park

We consider systems of magnetized D9 branes on orbifolds supporting N=1 gauge theories. In such realizations, the matter multiplets arise from "twisted" strings connecting different stacks of branes. The introduction of Euclidean 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Billó

Motivated by possible implications on the problem of moduli stabilization and other phenomenological aspects, we study D-brane instanton effects in flux compactifications. We focus on a local model and compute non-perturbative interactions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-12-23 M. Billo' , L. Ferro , M. Frau , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

String instanton Yukawa corrections from Euclidean D-branes are investigated in an effective Standard Model theory obtained from the minimal U(3)xU(2)xU(1) D-brane configuration. In the case of the minimal chiral and Higgs spectrum, it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-21 G. K. Leontaris

We study the F-terms in N=1 supersymmetric, d=4 gauge theories arising from D(p+3)-branes wrapping supersymmetric p-cycles in a Calabi-Yau threefold. If p is even the spectrum and superpotential for a single brane are determined by purely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Shamit Kachru , Sheldon Katz , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

We study the superpotential induced by Euclidean D3-brane instantons carrying instanton flux, with special emphasis on its significance for the stabilisation of Kahler moduli and Neveu-Schwarz axions in Type IIB orientifolds. Quite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Thomas W. Grimm , Max Kerstan , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

In this lecture we summarize some recent work on the understanding of instanton effects in string theories with 16 supersymmetries. In particular, we consider F^4 couplings using the duality between the heterotic string on T^4 and type IIA…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-25 N. A. Obers , B. Pioline

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic

D-instantons are used to probe the near-horizon geometry of D3-branes systems on orbifold spaces. For fractional D3-branes, D-instanton calculus correctly reproduces the gauge beta-function and U(1)_R anomaly of the corresponding N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alessandro Tanzini

In the first lecture, we discuss basic aspects of worldsheet and penta-brane instantons as well as (unoriented) D-brane instantons, which is our main focus here, and threshold corrections to BPS-saturated couplings. The second lecture is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Massimo Bianchi , Marine Samsonyan
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