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相关论文: Thermal noise suppression: how much does it cost?

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Among the emerging technologies with prophesied quantum advantage, quantum communications has already led to fascinating demonstrations -- including quantum teleportation to and from satellites. However, all optical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Maxwell Aifer , Nathan Myers , Sebastian Deffner

The motion of a quantum particle hopping on a simple cubic lattice under the influence of thermal noise and of a static random potential is expected to be diffusive, i.e., the particle is expected to exhibit `quantum Brownian motion', no…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-22 Jürg Fröhlich , Jeffrey Schenker

It is by now well established that noise itself can be useful for performing quantum information processing tasks. We present results which show how one can effectively reduce the error rate associated with a noisy quantum channel, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Jeffrey Marshall , Lorenzo Campos Venuti , Paolo Zanardi

An apparently ideal way to generate continuous bounded stochastic processes is to consider the stochastically perturbed motion of a point of small mass in an infinite potential well, under overdamped approximation. Here, however, we show…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Dario Domingo , Alberto d Onofrio , Franco Flandoli

We consider the motion of an overdamped particle in a force field in presence of an external, adiabatic noise, without the restriction that the noise process is Gaussian or the stochastic process is Markovian. We examine the condition for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suman Kumar Banik , Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Deb Shankar Ray

Oscillator phase noise has been shown to be one of the main performance limiting factors in full-duplex systems. In this paper, we consider the problem of self-interference cancellation with phase noise suppression in full-duplex systems.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-11-07 Elsayed Ahmed , Ahmed M. Eltawil

We analyze the stochastic thermodynamics of systems with continuous space of states. The evolution equation, the rate of entropy production, and other results are obtained by a continuous time limit of a discrete time formulation. We point…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Mário J. de Oliveira

In various Computer Vision and Signal Processing applications, noise is typically perceived as a drawback of the image capturing system that ought to be removed. We, on the other hand, claim that image noise, just as texture, is important…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Renata Khasanova , Jan Wassenberg , Jyrki Alakuijala

We investigate the dynamics of single microparticles immersed in water that are driven out of equilibrium in the presence of an additional external colored noise. As a case study, we trap a single polystyrene particle in water with optical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Pau Mestres , Ignacio A. Martinez , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Raul A. Rica , Edgar Roldan

Optimization of cyclic stochastic heat engines, a topic spanning decades of research, commonly assumes fixed control or response parameters at discrete points in the cycle-a limitation that often leads to experimentally impractical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Monojit Chatterjee , Viktor Holubec , Rahul Marathe

We consider the problem of reconstructing a low rank matrix from noisy observations of a subset of its entries. This task has applications in statistical learning, computer vision, and signal processing. In these contexts, "noise"…

机器学习 · 统计学 2010-01-05 Raghunandan H. Keshavan , Andrea Montanari

How much free energy is irreversibly lost during a thermodynamic process? For deterministic protocols, lower bounds on energy dissipation arise from the thermodynamic friction associated with pushing a system out of equilibrium in finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-26 Samuel J. Bryant , Benjamin B. Machta

A systematic approach to design robust control protocols against the influence of different types of noise is introduced. We present control schemes which protect the decay of the populations avoiding dissipation in the adiabatic and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Amikam Levy , A. Kiely , J. G. Muga , R. Kosloff , E. Torrontegui

Motivated by various distributed control applications, we consider a linear system with Gaussian noise observed by multiple sensors which transmit measurements over a dynamic lossy network. We characterize the stationary optimal sensor…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-11 Hassan Hmedi , Johnson Carroll , Ari Arapostathis

The estimation of parameters characterizing dynamical processes is central to science and technology. The estimation error changes with the number N of resources employed in the experiment (which could quantify, for instance, the number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-10 B. M. Escher , R. L. de Matos Filho , L. Davidovich

Thermalization is the process through which a physical system evolves toward a state of thermal equilibrium. Determining whether or not a physical system will thermalize from an initial state has been a key question in condensed matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Dhruv Devulapalli , T. C. Mooney , James D. Watson

By working in the small persistence time limit, we determine the steady-state distribution of an Active Ornstein Uhlenbeck Particle (AOUP) experiencing, in addition to self-propulsion, a Gaussian white noise modelling a bath at temperature…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 David Martin , Thibaut Arnoulx de Pirey

We present a joint theoretical and experimental characterization of thermo-refractive noise in high quality factor ($Q$), small mode volume ($V$) optical microcavities. Analogous to well-studied stability limits imposed by Brownian motion…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Christopher Panuski , Dirk Englund , Ryan Hamerly

This article presents tractable and recursively feasible optimization-based controllers for stochastic linear systems with bounded controls. The stochastic noise in the plant is assumed to be additive, zero mean and fourth moment bounded,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-24 Prabhat K. Mishra , Debasish Chatterjee , Daniel E. Quevedo

Thermally induced fluctuations impose a fundamental limit on precision measurement. In optical interferometry, the current bounds of stability and sensitivity are dictated by the excess mechanical damping of the high-reflectivity coatings…

光学 · 物理学 2014-04-17 Garrett D. Cole , Wei Zhang , Michael J. Martin , Jun Ye , Markus Aspelmeyer