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The tunneling approach for entropy generation in quantum gravity is applied to black holes. The area entropy is recovered and shown to count only a tiny fraction of the black hole degeneracy. The latter stems from the extension of the wave…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 A. Casher , F. Englert

We study a scale-invariant model of quadratic gravity with a non-minimally coupled scalar field. We focus on cosmological solutions and find that scale invariance is spontaneously broken and a mass scale naturally emerges. Before the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Luciano Vanzo

We present a new $f(Q)$ cosmological model capable of reproducing late-time acceleration, i.e. $f\left( Q\right) = \lambda_{0}\left( \lambda +Q\right) ^{n}$ by supporting certain parametrization of the Hubble parameter. By using…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-26 N. Myrzakulov , M. Koussour , Dhruba Jyoti Gogoi

In previous works, entropic gravity and ungravity have been considered as possible solutions to the dark energy and dark matter problems. To test the viability of these models, modifications to planetary orbits are calculated for ungravity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-09 G. Pérez Cuéllar , M. Sabido

The linear cosmological perturbation theory of almost homogeneous and isotropic perfect fluid and scalar field universes is reconsidered and formally simplified. Using the existence of a covariant conserved quantity on large perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Winfried Zimdahl

In this paper, we study the entanglement entropy of a single interval on a cylinder in two-dimensional $T\overline{T}$-deformed conformal field theory. For such case, the (R\'enyi) entanglement entropy takes a universal form in a CFT. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Bin Chen , Lin Chen , Peng-xiang Hao

The covariant entropy bound conjecture is an important hint for the quantum gravity, with several versions available in the literature. For cosmology, Ashtekar and Wilson-Ewing ever show the consistence between the loop gravity theory and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Li-Fang Li , Jian-Yang Zhu

We construct a manifestly Machian theory of gravitation on the foundation that information in the universe cannot be destroyed (Landauer's principle). If no bit of information in the Universe is lost, than the sum of the entropies of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Victor Atanasov

Setting aside anthropic arguments, there is no reason why the universe should initially favour a net expanding phase rather than one experiencing a net contraction. However, a collapsing universe containing "normal" matter will end at a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Jean Alexandre , Katy Clough

Entropy bounds render quantum corrections to the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ finite. Under certain assumptions, the natural value of $\Lambda$ is of order the observed dark energy density $\sim 10^{-10} {\rm eV}^4$, thereby resolving…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen D. H. Hsu

It is demonstrated that entropy and its density play a significant role in solving the problem of the vacuum energy density (cosmological constant) of the Universe and hence the dark energy problem. Taking this in mind, two most popular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 A. E. Shalyt-Margolin

Entanglement entropy is crucial for understanding the link between quantum mechanics and information theory. This thesis investigates how energy fluctuations and acceleration affect entanglement entropy through three key scenarios. First,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Felipe Diaz

In this paper, we investigate the effects of a new version of the generalized uncertainty principle (modified GUP) on the dynamics of the Universe. As the modified GUP will modify the relation between the entropy and area of the apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Maha Salah , Fayçal Hammad , Mir Faizal , Ahmed Farag Ali

I present a brief review of astro-ph/0406099, which argues that there is a limit on the number of efolds of inflation which are observable in a universe which undergoes an eternally accelerated expansion in the future. Such an acceleration…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew Kleban

The prevailing cosmological model with the lambda-term, in which the space is flat, is studied (section 1). The corresponding age of the Universe (t0) is calculated (assuming a Hubble constant consistent with the measurements of the Hubble…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Evangelos Chaliasos

A matter bouncing entropy-corrected cosmological model has been suggested. The model allows only positive curvature with negative pressure and no violation of the null energy condition. The result obtained in this paper is supported by some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Nasr Ahmed , Tarek M. Kamel , Mohamed I Nouh

In Loop Quantum Gravity mathematically rigorous models of full quantum gravity were proposed. In this paper we study a cosmological sector of one of the models describing quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Marcin Kisielowski

Consideration of the entropy production in the creation of the CMB leads to a simple model of the evolution of the universe during this period which suggests a connection between the small observed acceleration term and the early inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 D. Lynden-Bell , S. M. Chitre

In this thesis, the implications of a new cosmological model are studied, which has features similar to that of decaying vacuum cosmologies. Decaying vacuum (or cosmological constant \Lambda) models are the results of attempts to resolve…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moncy V. John

Building upon our recently established correspondence between quantum cosmology and the hydrogen atom [1], we investigate the specific sector of a negative cosmological constant ($\Lambda < 0$) in a flat FLRW universe with dust. While the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-29 Dipayan Mukherjee , Harkirat Singh Sahota , S. Shankaranarayanan