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We study the proximity-induced superconducting correlations in a normal metal connected to a superconductor when the interface between them is spin-active and the normal metal is ballistic or diffusive. Remarkably, for any interface spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jacob Linder , Takehito Yokoyama , Asle Sudbø , Matthias Eschrig

It was recently predicted [Phys. Rev. B 75, 193301 (2007)] that spin blockade may develop at nonmagnetic semiconductor/perfect ferromagnet junctions when the electron flow is directed from the semiconductor into the ferromagnet. Here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-23 Yu. V. Pershin , M. Di Ventra

The polarization of conduction electron spins due to an electrical current is observed in strained nonmagnetic semiconductors using static and time-resolved Faraday rotation. The density, lifetime, and orientation rate of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Kato , R. C. Myers , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

When two fully polarized ferromagnetic (F) wires with opposite polarizations make contact with a spin-singlet superconductor, a potential-induced current in wire 1 induces a non-local current of equal magnitude and sign in wire 2. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. J. Lambert , J. Koltai , J. Cserti

The supercurrent of a quantum point contact coupled to a nanomagnet strongly depends on the dynamics of the nanomagnet's spin. We employ a fully microscopic model to calculate the transport properties of a junction coupled to a spin whose…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-04 C. Holmqvist , W. Belzig , M. Fogelström

Effects due to the proximity of a superconductor has motivated a lot of research work in the last several decades both from theoretical and experimental point of view. In this review we are going to describe the physics of systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Arijit Saha

When the impurity mean free path is short, only spin-polarized Cooper pairs which are non-locally and antisymmetrically correlated in time may exist in a half-metallic ferromagnet. As a consequence, the half-metal acts as an odd-frequency…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-10-30 Eirik Holm Fyhn , Jacob Linder

We have explored a new mechanism for switching magnetism and superconductivity in a magnetically frustrated iron-based superconductor using spin-polarized scanning tunneling microscopy (SPSTM). Our SPSTM study on single crystal…

We discuss transport properties of fully spin-polarized triplet superconductors, where only electrons of one spin component (along a certain axis) are paired. Due to the structure of the order parameter space, wherein phase and spin…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Eyal Cornfeld , Mark S. Rudner , Erez Berg

The split superconducting transition of up-spin and down-spin electrons on the background of ferromagnetism is studied within the framework of a recent model that describes the coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity induced by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Belitz , T. R. Kirkpatrick

Using selection rules imposed by the Pauli principle, we classify pairing correlations according to their symmetry properties with respect to spin, momentum, and energy. We observe that inhomogeneity always leads to mixing of even- and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Eschrig , T. Lofwander , T. Champel , J. C. Cuevas , J. Kopu , Gerd Schön

We experimentally investigate spin-polarized transport between a ferromagnetic Ni electrode and a surface of Weyl semimetal, realized in a thick WTe$_2$ single crystal. For highly-transparent Ni-WTe$_2$ planar junctions, we observe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 A. Kononov , O. O. Shvetsov , A. V. Timonina , N. N. Kolesnikov , E. V. Deviatov

We have measured and modeled, using three different approaches, the tunneling current in a Nb/NbxOy/Ni planar tunnel junction. The experimental data could be fitted and the correct current polarization could be extracted using a simple…

We study transport properties of topological Weyl nodal-line semimetals(NLSs). Starting from a minimal lattice model with a single nodal loop, and by focusing on a normal-metal-NLS-normal-metal junction, we investigate the dependence of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Yao Zhou , Feng Xiong , Weipeng Chen , Jin An

I construct a minimal formalism to describe transport of non separable correlations arising when a superconductor is in contact with several electrodes (being ferromagnetic or normal metal). Transport theory is expressed in terms of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Mélin

Conventional and spin-related thermoelectric effects in transport through a magnetic tunnel junction with a large-spin impurity, such as a magnetic molecule or atom, embedded into the corresponding barrier are studied theoretically in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Maciej Misiorny , Józef Barnaś

In a hybrid Superconductor - Insulator - Normal metal tunnel junction biased just below the gap, the extraction of hot electrons out of the normal metal results in electronic cooling effect. The quasiparticles injected in the superconductor…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Bernard Pannetier , Herve' Courtois , Sukumar Rajauria

Tunnelling between non-centrosymmetric superconductors with significant spin-orbit splitting is studied theoretically in a two-band treatment of the problem. We find that the critical Josephson current may be modulated by changing the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Børkje , A. Sudbø

The electronic transport properties of an SNS junction formed by an InN nanowire (N) and Al contacts (S) with a superconducting transition temperature T_c ~ 0.92 K were investigated. As a function of dc bias, superconducting quasiparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Binxin Wu , Chenxu Shao , Sherry Chu , B. Schmidt , M. Savard , Songrui Zhao , Zetian Mi , T. Szkopek , G. Gervais

Electron tunneling between superconductors and normal metals has been used for an efficient refrigeration of electrons in the latter. Such cooling is a non-linear effect and usually requires a large voltage. Here we study the electron…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Mikel Rouco , Tero T. Heikkilä , F. Sebastian Bergeret