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We study the system of the Dp'-brane with Dp-brane (p<p') inside, in the case where B_{ij} field is a nonvanishing constant. In order to understand how the Dp-brane is viewed from the Dp'-brane worldvolume theory, we investigate the process…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 K. Murakami

We consider a configuration of strings and solitons in the type IIB superstring theory on $M^5\times T^5$, which is composed of a set of arbitrarily-wound D-fivebranes on $T^5$ and a set of arbitrarily-wound D-strings on $S^1$ of the torus.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shinji Mukohyama

We study the dynamics of D-branes in a smooth time-dependent background. The theory on the branes is a time-dependent non-commutative field theory. We find the metric and fluxes that determine the dual holographic closed string theory. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Akikazu Hashimoto , Savdeep Sethi

This thesis is devoted to the study of geometric aspects of black holes and integrable structures in string theory. In the first part, symmetries of the horizon and its bulk extension will be investigated. We investigate the horizon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-15 Andrea Fontanella

The most general parallelizable pp-wave backgrounds which are non-dilatonic solutions in the NS-NS sector of type IIA and IIB string theories are considered. We demonstrate that parallelizable pp-wave backgrounds are necessarily homogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Darius Sadri , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari

By quantizing an open string ending on a D-brane in a nontrivial supergravity background, we argue that there is a new kind of uncertainty relation on a D-brane worldvolume. Furthermore, we fix the form of the uncertainty relations and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Yeong-Chuan Kao

We consider unstable D0-branes of two dimensional string theory, described by the boundary state of Zamolodchikov and Zamolodchikov [hep-th/0101152] multiplied by the Neumann boundary state for the time coordinate $t$. In the dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Igor R. Klebanov , Juan Maldacena , Nathan Seiberg

We introduce a notion of quantum hair which completely characterizes the state of a D-brane in perturbative string theory. The hair manifests itself as a phase (more generally a unitary matrix in subspaces of degenerate string eigenstates)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Tom Banks

We study Witten open string field theory in the pp-wave background in the tensionless limit, and construct the N-string vertex in the basis which diagonalizes the string perturbative spectrum. We found that the Witten *-product can be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Pei-Ming Ho , Feng-Li Lin

We consider type IIB string interaction on the maximally supersymmetric pp-wave background and discuss how the bosonic symmetries of the background are realized. This analysis shows that there are some interesting differences with respect…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chong-Sun Chu , Valentin V. Khoze , Michela Petrini , Rodolfo Russo , Alessandro Tanzini

We consider string perturbative expansion in the presence of D-branes imbedded in orbifolded space-time. In the regime where the string coupling is weak and $\alpha'\to 0$, the string perturbative expansion coincides with `t Hooft's large N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Bershadsky , Zurab Kakushadze , Cumrun Vafa

The scope of this work concerns the adaptation of the parallelizability pp-wave (Ppp-wave) process to D=10 type IIB string backgrounds in the presence of the non-trivial anti-self dual R-R 5-form $\QTR{cal}{F}$. This is important in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Hssaini , M. B. Sedra

We present a simple example of a supersymmetric attractor mechanism in the purely open string context of D-branes embedded in curved space-time. Our example involves a class of D3-branes embedded in the 2-charge D1-D5 background of type IIB…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Joris Raeymaekers

We study D-branes in the extended geometry appearing in exceptional field theory (or exceptional generalised geometry). Starting from the exceptional sigma model (an $E_{d(d)}$ covariant worldsheet action with extra target space…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Chris D. A. Blair

The cubic interaction vertex and the dynamical supercharges are constructed for open strings ending on D7-branes, in light-cone superstring field theory in PP-wave background. In this context, we write down the symmetry generators in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Chandrasekhar , Alok Kumar

We investigate backgrounds of Type IIB string theory with null singularities and their duals proposed in hep-th/0602107. The dual theory is a deformed N=4 Yang-Mills theory in 3+1 dimensions with couplings dependent on a light-like…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Jeremy Michelson , K. Narayan , Sandip P. Trivedi

We determine the spectrum of D-string bound states in various classes of generalized type I vacuum configurations with sixteen and eight supercharges. The precise matching of the BPS spectra confirms the duality between unconventional type…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 M. Bianchi , E. Gava , J. F. Morales , K. S. Narain

We study a moving D-brane in a time-dependent background. There is particle production both because of non-trivial cosmological evolution, and by closed string emission from the brane that gradually decelerates due to a gain in mass. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nicolaos Toumbas , Jan Troost

We develop the effective worldvolume theory for the dynamics of black branes with charges of the kind that arise in many supergravities and low-energy limits of string theory. Using this theory, we construct numerous new rotating black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Roberto Emparan , Troels Harmark , Vasilis Niarchos , Niels A. Obers

The near horizon geometry of a fundamental string wrapped around an S1 reduced to four dimensions is expected to be AdS2 x S2. A probe string analysis suggests a no-force condition indicating supersymmetry, which coincides with the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-10 Ling-Yan Hung , Linda I. Uruchurtu