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Spectral datasets obtained at radio frequencies and optical/IR wavelengths are increasing in complexity as new facilities and instruments come online, resulting in an increased need to visualize and quantitatively analyze the velocity…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-14 Christopher J. Fluke , Jayanne English , David G. Barnes

We introduce a general range of science drivers for using the Virtual Observatory (VO) and identify some common aspects to these as well as the advantages of VO data access. We then illustrate the use of existing VO tools to tackle multi…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Jonathan A. Tedds

A Virtual Observatory (VO) will enable transparent and efficient access, search, retrieval, and visualization of data across multiple data repositories, which are generally heterogeneous and distributed. Aspects of data mining that apply to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirk D. Borne

This paper describes the general characteristics of raw data from fiber-fed spectrographs in general and fiber-fed IFUs in particular. The different steps of the data reduction are presented, and the techniques used to address the unusual…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 S. F. Sanchez

Understanding space weather is vital for the protection of our terrestrial and space infrastructure. In order to predict space weather accurately, large amounts of data are required, particularly in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) spectrum.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-02 Manuel Indaco , Daniel Gass , William James Fawcett , Richard Galvez , Paul J. Wright , Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo

Whether aimed for the study of the planetary systems, the distribution of the stars in the galaxies or the formation of the large-scale structures in the Universe, the sizes of numerical simulations are becoming increasingly important in…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-17 F. Marin , J. Desroziers , A. Schaaff

Here we review some of the main issues related to multi-wavelength source identification and characterization, with particular emphasis on the field of X-ray surveys carried out over the last years. This complex and time-consuming process…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-09 C. Vignali , F. Fiore , A. Comastri , M. Brusa , R. Gilli , N. Cappelluti , F. Civano , G. Zamorani

The physical properties of almost any kind of astronomical object can be derived by fitting synthetic spectra or photometry extracted from theoretical models to observational data. We want to develop an automatic procedure to perform this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bayo , C. Rodrigo , D. Barrado y Navascues , E. Solano , R. Gutierrez , M. Morales--Calderon , F. Allard

Nowadays, Virtual Observatory standards, resources, and services became powerful enough to help astronomers making real science on everyday basis. The key to the VO success is its entire transparency for a scientific user. This allows an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Igor Chilingarian , Ivan Zolotukhin

Despite the lack of important functions supported only by legacy applications, the current VO-compatible tools have enough capabilities to allow powerful analysis of stellar spectra using both public archives and local proprietary data. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Petr Škoda

Given the explosive growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices ranging from the two-dimensional (2D) ground to the three-dimensional (3D) space, it is a necessity to establish a 3D spectrum map to comprehensively present and effectively…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-07 Qihui Wu , Feng Shen , Zheng Wang , Guoru Ding

This document defines the core components of the Observation data model that are necessary to perform data discovery when querying data centers for observations of interest. It exposes use-cases to be carried out, explains the model and…

The Virtual Observatory has reached sufficient maturity for its routine scientific exploitation by astronomers. To prove this statement, here I present a brief description of the complete VO-powered PhD thesis entitled "Galactic and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Ivan Zolotukhin

The Virtual Observatory is a new technology of the astronomical research allowing the seamless processing and analysis of a heterogeneous data obtained from a number of distributed data archives. It may also provide astronomical community…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-03-26 P. Skoda , P. Hadrava

This document specifies a standard format for vocabularies based on the W3C's Resource Description Framework (RDF) and Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS). By adopting a standard and simple format, the IVOA will permit different…

The Virtual Observatory (VO) will revolutionise the way we do Astronomy, by allowing easy access to all astronomical data and by making the handling and analysis of datasets at various locations across the globe much simpler and faster. I…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Padovani

The U.S. Virtual Astronomical Observatory (VAO) is a product-driven organization that provides new scientific research capabilities to the astronomical community. Software development for the VAO follows a lightweight framework that guides…

We present Iris, the VAO (Virtual Astronomical Observatory) application for analyzing SEDs (spectral energy distributions). Iris is the result of one of the major science initiatives of the VAO, and the first version was released in…

Spectropolarimetry at high spatial and spectral resolution is a basic tool to characterize the magnetic properties of the solar atmosphere. We introduce the KIS/IAA Visible Imaging Polarimeter (VIP), a new post-focus instrument that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. Beck , L. R. Bellot Rubio , T. J. Kentischer , A. Tritschler , J. C. del Toro Iniesta

The scientific goals of the AMIGA project are based on the analysis of a significant amount of spectroscopic 3D data. In order to perform this work we present an initiative to develop a new VO compliant package, including present core…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-01-21 J. E. Ruiz , J. D. Santander-Vela , V. Espigares , L. Verdes-Montenegro , J. M. van der Hulst