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Using the boundary state formalism we study rotating and moving D$p$-branes in the presence of the following background fields: Kalb-Ramond, $U(1)$ gauge potential and the tachyon field. The rotation and motion are in the brane volumes. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Farzin Safarzadeh-Maleki , Davoud Kamani

We use geometrical conformal field theory methods to investigate tachyon fluctuations about the butterfly projector state in Vacuum String Field Theory. We find that the on-shell condition for the tachyon field is equivalent to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Peter Matlock

Open string field theory is considered as a tool for deriving the effective action for the massless or tachyonic fields living on D-branes. Some simple calculations are performed in open bosonic string field theory which validate this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Washington Taylor

We construct analytic solutions of open superstring field theory for any exactly marginal deformation in any boundary superconformal field theory when properly renormalized operator products of the marginal operator are given. Our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-18 Michael Kiermaier , Yuji Okawa

The matrix model formulation of two dimensional string theory has been shown to admit time dependent classical solutions whose closed string duals are geodesically incomplete space-times with space-like boundaries. We investigate some…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sumit R. Das , Luiz H. Santos

We study conformal field theory correlation functions relevant for string diagrams with open strings that stretch between several parallel branes of different dimensions. In the framework of conformal field theory, they involve boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Froehlich , O. Grandjean , A. Recknagel , V. Schomerus

We formulate and study a class of massive N=2 supersymmetric gauge field theories coupled to boundary degrees of freedom on the strip. For some values of the parameters, the infrared limits of these theories can be interpreted as open…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simeon Hellerman , Shamit Kachru , Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

In this paper we give the boundary string field theory description of brane-antibrane systems. From the world-sheet action of brane-antibrane systems we obtain the tachyon potential and discuss the tachyon condensation exactly. We also find…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Tadashi Takayanagi , Seiji Terashima , Tadaoki Uesugi

In the matrix model formulation of two dimensional noncritical string theory, a D0 brane is identified with a single eigenvalue excitation. In terms of open string quantities (i.e fermionic eigenvalues) the classical limit of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Sumit R. Das

We develop an operator formalism to compute scattering amplitudes of arbitrary bosonic string states in the background of many D-branes. Specifically, we construct a suitable boundary state which we use to saturate the multi-Reggeon vertex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Frau , I. Pesando , S. Sciuto , A. Lerda , R. Russo

An sp-brane can be viewed as the creation and decay of an unstable D(p+1)-brane. It is argued that the decaying half of an sp-brane can be described by a variant of boundary Liouville theory. The pair creation of open strings by a decaying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Strominger

The central theme of this thesis is noncommutativity in string theory. We explore in detail how noncommutative structures can emerge in case of the interacting bosonic string and even in the fermionic sector of superstring theory. We have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-06-01 Arindam Ghosh Hazra

We carefully analyze the supersymmetry algebra of closed strings and open strings in a type IIB plane wave background. We use eight component chiral spinors, SO(8) Majorana-Weyl spinors, in light-cone gauge to provide a useful basis of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jongwook Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Hyun Seok Yang

We study the dynamics of an open membrane with a cylindrical topology, in the background of a constant three form, whose boundary is attached to p-branes. The boundary closed string is coupled to a two form potential to ensure gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ashok Das , J. Maharana , A. Melikyan

We propose a new mechanism for the formation of conical singularities on D-branes by means of recoil resulting from scattering of closed string states propagating in the (large) transverse dimensions. By viewing the (spatial part of the)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Campbell-Smith , N. E. Mavromatos

We show that the boundary state description of a Dp-brane is strictly related to the corresponding classical solution of the low-energy string effective action. By projecting the boundary state on the massless states of the closed string we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Di Vecchia , M. Frau , I. Pesando , S. Sciuto , A. Lerda , R. Russo

This expository paper describes sewing conditions in two-dimensional open/closed topological field theory. We include a description of the G-equivariant case, where G is a finite group. We determine the category of boundary conditions in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory W. Moore , Graeme Segal

In the framework of boundary conformal field theory we consider a flat unstable D$p$-brane in the presence of a large constant electromagnetic field. Specifically, we study the case that the electromagnetic field satisfy the following three…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Akira Ishida , Chanju Kim , Yoonbai Kim , O-Kab Kwon

Unstable D-branes are central objects in string theory, and exist also in time-dependent backgrounds. In this paper we take first steps to studying brane decay in spacetime orbifolds. As a concrete model we focus on the R^{1,d}/Z_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Robert G. Leigh , Sean Nowling

We find the general expression for the open superstring partition function on the annulus in a constant abelian gauge field background and at finite temperature. We use the approach based on Green-Schwarz string path integral in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin