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We propose a correspondence between the description of emergent Lorentz symmetry in condensed-matter systems and the established general effective field theory for Lorentz violation in fundamental theories of spacetime and matter. This…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-07-08 Alan Kostelecky , Ralf Lehnert , Navin McGinnis , Marco Schreck , Babak Seradjeh

The possibility that Lorentz symmetry is violated in gravitational processes is relatively unconstrained by experiment, in stark contrast with the level of accuracy to which Lorentz symmetry has been confirmed in the matter sector. One…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Benjamin Withers

The first part of this paper is a condensed synthesis of the matter presented in several previous ones. It begins with an argumentation showing that the first and second laws of thermodynamics are incompatible with one another if they are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-02-21 Jean-Louis Tane

There is considered an extension of gauge theories according to the assumption of a generalized uncertainty principle which implies a minimal length scale. A modification of the usual uncertainty principle implies an extended shape of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-12-06 Martin Kober

The Heisenberg position-momentum uncertainty principle shares with the equivalence principle the role of main pillar of our current description of nature. However, in its original formulation it is inconsistent with special relativity, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Valerio Astuti

The metric-affine variational principle is applied to generate teleparallel and symmetric teleparallel theories of gravity. From the latter is discovered an exceptional class which is consistent with a vanishing affine connection. Based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-17 Jose Beltran Jimenez , Lavinia Heisenberg , Tomi Koivisto

A crucial step in the history of General Relativity was Einstein's adoption of the principle of general covariance which demands a coordinate independent formulation for our spacetime theories. General covariance helps us to disentangle a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-19 Daniel Grimmer

Special Relativity (SR) kinematics is derived from very intuitive assumptions. Contrary to standard Einstein's derivation, no light signal is used in the construction nor it is assumed to exist. Instead we postulate the existence of two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Pawlowski

Relativistic action-at-a-distance theories with interactions that propagate at the speed of light in vacuum are investigated. We consider the most general action depending on the velocities and relative positions of the particles. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Domingo J. Louis-Martinez

A canonical analysis of the Einstein-Hilbert action S_d (d>2) is considered, using the first order form with the metric and affine connection as independent fields. We adopt a conservative approach to using the Dirac constraint formalism;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-02 R. N. Ghalati , D. G. C. McKeon

Dirac operators on curved space-times are introduced with the help of a new point-view that observers have to be included in the formulation of natural laws. The class of Dirac operators are Lorentz invariant in the sense that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Zhongmin Qian

Motivated by generalized uncertainty principle, we derive a discrete picture of the space that respects Lorentz symmetry as well as gauge symmetry through setting an equivalency between linear GUP correction term and electromagnetic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Ahmed Farag Ali , Barun Majumder , Prabir Rudra

The conventional spacetime formulation of general relativity may be recast as a dynamics of spatial 3-geometries (geometrodynamics). Furthermore, geometrodynamics can be derived from first principles. I investigate two distinct sets of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Anderson

Several versions of the Gravitational Time Dilation effect of General Relativity are formulated by the use of Einstein's Equivalence Principle. It is shown that all of them are logical consequence of a first-order axiom system of Special…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Judit X. Madarasz , Istvan Nemeti , Gergely Szekely

Standard treatments of general relativity accept the gravitational slowing of clocks as a primary phenomenon, requiring no further analysis as to cause. Rejecting this attitude, I argue that one or more of the fundamental "constants"…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John E. Heighway

The theory of measurement is employed to elucidate the physical basis of general relativity. For measurements involving phenomena with intrinsic length or time scales, such scales must in general be negligible compared to the (translational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Bahram Mashhoon

The Einstein equivalence principle is certainly a key element in the development of new enhanced theories of gravity. Although being an important building block in Einstein's general relativity, theoretically predicted violations of its…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Preuss

The principles of behavior of the system with discrete interactions are applied to description of motion of the relativistic particle. Applying the concept of non-local behavior both to position in space and to time, the apparently…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Yudin

Translational ordering of the internal kinematic chaos provides the Special Relativity referents for the geodesic motion of warm thermodynamical bodies. Taking identical mathematics, relativistic physics of the low speed transport of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-03-29 I. E. Bulyzhenkov

Many professional physicists do not fully understand the implications of the Einstein equivalence principle of general relativity. Consequently, many are unaware of the fact that special relativity is fully capable of handling accelerated…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-07-05 R. A. Pepino , R. W. Mabile