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Collective cell migration is a hallmark of developmental and patho-physiological states, including wound healing and invasive cancer growth. The integrity of the expanding epithelial sheets can be influenced by extracellular cues, including…

Network cascade refers to diffusion processes in which outcome changes within part of an interconnected population trigger a sequence of changes across the entire network. These cascades are governed by underlying diffusion networks, which…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Yubai Yuan , Siyu Huang , Abdul Basit Adeel

We present an information-theoretic formalism to study signal transduction in four architectural variants of a model two-step cascade with increasing input population. Our results categorize these four types into two classes depending upon…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-09-28 Tuhin Subhra Roy , Mintu Nandi , Ayan Biswas , Pinaki Chaudhury , Suman K Banik

Traditional percolation theory assumes static microscopic rules, limiting its ability to describe real-world complex systems where macroscopic order actively regulates local interactions. Here, we introduce feedback percolation, an unified…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Hoseung Jang , Ginestra Bianconi , Byungjoon Min

The mechanisms underlying collective migration, or the coordinated movement of a population of cells, are not well understood despite its ubiquitous nature. As a means to investigate collective migration, we consider a wound healing…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2015-06-24 John T. Nardini , Douglas A. Chapnick , Xuedong Liu , David. M. Bortz

A model for autonomous feedback control of particle transport through a large number of channels is introduced. Interactions among the particles can lead to a strong suppression of fluctuations in the particle number statistics. Within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-25 Tobias Brandes

A multiplicative cascade can be thought of as a randomization of a measure on the boundary of a tree, constructed from an iid collection of random variables attached to the tree vertices. Given an initial measure with certain regularity…

概率论 · 数学 2013-05-28 Tom Alberts , Ben Rifkind

Multienzyme cascaded reactions are widely utilized because they can generate value-added biomaterials and biodevices from simple raw materials. However, how to promote the catalytic efficiency and synergistic effect of the multienzyme…

生物物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Zhexu Xi

In real world social networks, there are multiple cascades which are rarely independent. They usually compete or cooperate with each other. Motivated by the reinforcement theory in sociology we leverage the fact that adoption of a user to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Ali Zarezade , Ali Khodadadi , Mehrdad Farajtabar , Hamid R. Rabiee , Hongyuan Zha

Amplification underlies the operation of many biological and engineering systems. Simple electrical, optical, and mechanical amplifiers are reciprocal: the backward coupling of the output to the input equals the forward coupling of the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Tobias Reichenbach , A. J. Hudspeth

Using computational modelling, we investigate mechanisms of signal transduction focusing on the spindle assembly checkpoint where a single unattached kinetochore is able to signal to prevent cell cycle progression. This inhibitory signal…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Richard P. Sear , Martin Howard

We investigate how to exploit intermittent feedback for interference management by studying the two-user Gaussian interference channel (IC). We approximately characterize (within a universal constant) the capacity region for the Gaussian IC…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Can Karakus , I-Hsiang Wang , Suhas Diggavi

The dynamics of cascading failures in spatial interdependent networks significantly depend on the interaction range of dependency couplings between layers. In particular, for increasing range of dependency couplings, different types of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

Several different enzymes display an apparent diffusion coefficient that increases with the concentration of their substrate. Moreover, their motion becomes directed in substrate gradients. Currently, there are several competing models for…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Giovanni Giunta , Hamid Seyed-Allaei , Ulrich Gerland

We discuss ``cascade mixing", where one particle mixture, say a B0, leads to another, say a K0. A simple analysis is possible in the amplitude approach, which avoids ``collapses of the wavefunction" and is explicitly covariant. Some novel…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Kayser , L. Stodolsky

We study cascades on a two-layer multiplex network, with asymmetric feedback that depends on the coupling strength between the layers. Based on an analytical branching process approximation, we calculate the systemic risk measured by the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-01-24 Rebekka Burkholz , Matt V. Leduc , Antonios Garas , Frank Schweitzer

We report the first study of a network of connected enzyme-catalyzed reactions, with added chemical and enzymatic processes that incorporate the recently developed biochemical filtering steps into the functioning of this biocatalytic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-12-17 Vladimir Privman , Oleksandr Zavalov , Lenka Halamkova , Fiona Moseley , Jan Halamek , Evgeny Katz

Intracellular biochemical networks fluctuate dynamically due to various internal and external sources of fluctuation. Dissecting the fluctuation into biologically relevant components is important for understanding how a cell controls and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-02-17 Tetsuya J. Kobayashi , Ryo Yokota , Kazuyuki Aihara

This paper investigates the uplink cascaded channel estimation for intelligent-reflecting-surface (IRS)-assisted multi-user multiple-input-single-output systems. We focus on a sub-6 GHz scenario where the channel propagation is not sparse…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-07 Huayan Guo , Vincent K. N. Lau

We numerically study the multi-scale properties of a 2d active gel to address the energy transfer mechanism. We find that activity is able to excite long-ranged distortions of the nematic pattern giving rise to spontaneous laminar flows and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Livio Nicola Carenza , Luca Biferale , Giuseppe Gonnella