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相关论文: Absorption Effects due to Spin in the Worldline Ap…

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We derive a long wavelength effective point particle description of four-dimensional Schwarzschild black holes. In this effective theory, absorptive effects are incorporated by introducing degrees of freedom localized on the worldline that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Walter D. Goldberger , Ira Z. Rothstein

In the standard paradigm, astrophysical black holes can be described solely by their mass and angular momentum - commonly referred to as `spin' - resulting from the process of their birth and subsequent growth via accretion. Whilst the mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Matthew Middleton

Binary systems of black holes emit gravitational waves as they move through their orbits. While most of the emitted radiation escapes to future null infinity, a small fraction is absorbed by the black holes themselves. This is known as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Danilo Chiaramello , Rossella Gamba

The mass and spin of black holes (BHs) in binary systems may change due to the infall of gravitational-wave (GW) energy down the horizons. For spinning BHs, this effect enters at 2.5 post-Newtonian (PN) order relative to the leading-order…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-19 M. V. S. Saketh , Jan Steinhoff , Justin Vines , Alessandra Buonanno

The spin of a black hole retains the memory of how the black hole grew, and can be a potent source of energy for powering relativistic jets. To understand the diagnostic power and astrophysical significance of black hole spin, however, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-03-29 Christopher S. Reynolds

We study gravitational absorption effects using effective on-shell scattering amplitudes. We develop an in-in probability-based framework involving plane- and partial-wave coherent states for the incoming wave to describe the interaction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Rafael Aoude , Alexander Ochirov

The spin of a black hole is an important quantity to study, providing a window into the processes by which a black hole was born and grew. Further, spin can be a potent energy source for powering relativistic jets and energetic particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Christopher S. Reynolds

The mass of a black hole is the sum of the irreducible mass and the mass associated with the rotational or spin energy of the black hole. The contribution of spin energy (divided by $c^2$) to the total black hole mass is studied here for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Ruth A. Daly

The ringdown gravitational wave signal arising e.g., in the final stage of a black hole binary merger, contains important information about the properties of the remnant, and can potentially be used to perform clean tests of general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Taillte May , Sizheng Ma , Justin L. Ripley , William E. East

The rotational properties of astrophysical black holes are fundamental quantities that characterization the black holes. A new method to empirically determine the spin mass-energy characteristics of astrophysical black holes is presented…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ruth A. Daly

We describe an approach to incorporating the physical effects of the absorption of energy by the event horizon of black holes in the scattering amplitudes based post-Minkowskian, point-particle effective description. Absorptive dynamics are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Callum R. T. Jones , Michael S. Ruf

In this work, we study how the spin of particle modes influences particle creation, greybody factors, absorption, and evaporation of a black hole within the framework of modified electrodynamics in $f(R,T)$ gravity, recently proposed in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 A. A. Araújo Filho , N. Heidari , Francisco S. N. Lobo

The first objective of this work is to obtain practical prescriptions to calculate the absorption of mass and angular momentum by a black hole when external processes produce gravitational radiation. These prescriptions are formulated in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric Poisson

A four-dimensional asymptotic expansion scheme is used to study the next order effects of the nonlinearity near a spinning dynamical black hole. The angular momentum flux and energy flux formula are then obtained by asymptotic expansion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-08 Chih-Hung Wang , Yu-Huei Wu

In this work we study the dynamics of spinning binary black hole systems in the strong field regime. For this purpose we extract from numerical relativity simulations the binding energy, specific orbital angular momentum, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Serguei Ossokine , Tim Dietrich , Evan Foley , Reza Katebi , Geoffrey Lovelace

When a particle moves around a Kerr black hole, it radiates gravitational waves.Some of these waves are absorbed by the black hole. We calculate such absorption of gravitational waves induced by a particle of mass mu in a circular orbit on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hideyuki Tagoshi , Shuhei Mano , Eiichi Takasugi

We investigate the absorption of massless scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational fields propagating in the Schwarzschild black hole geometry. Using complex angular momentum techniques, we first derive a representation of the absorption…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-26 Mohamed Ould El Hadj

We generalize the worldline EFT formalism developed in [4-9] to calculate the non-conservative tidal effects on spinning black holes in a long wavelength approximation that is valid to all orders in the magnitude of the spin. We present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Walter D. Goldberger , Jingping Li , Ira Z. Rothstein

Numerical studies of black hole greybody factors indicate that Hawking emission from a highly rotating black hole is strongly spin dependent, with particles of highest spin (gravitons) dominating the energy spectrum. So far, there has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

Given the absence of observations of black hole binaries, it is critical that the full range of accessible parameter space be explored in anticipation of future observation with gravitational wave detectors. To this end, we compile the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-29 Janna Levin , Sean T. McWilliams , Hugo Contreras
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