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For general repeated measures designs the Wald-type statistic (WTS) is an asymptotically valid procedure allowing for unequal covariance matrices and possibly non-normal multivariate observations. The drawback of this procedure is the poor…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-24 Sarah Friedrich , Edgar Brunner , Markus Pauly

We present a new method for generating confidence sets within the split conformal prediction framework. Our method performs a trainable transformation of any given conformity score to improve conditional coverage while ensuring exact…

We introduce $\mu$BERT, a mutation testing tool that uses a pre-trained language model (CodeBERT) to generate mutants. This is done by masking a token from the expression given as input and using CodeBERT to predict it. Thus, the mutants…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Renzo Degiovanni , Mike Papadakis

Structured prediction problems are one of the fundamental tools in machine learning. In order to facilitate algorithm development for their numerical solution, we collect in one place a large number of datasets in easy to read formats for a…

Morphological development into evolutionary patterns under structural instability is ubiquitous in living systems and often of vital importance for engineering structures. Here we propose a data-driven approach to understand and predict…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Yingjie Zhao , Zhiping Xu

A statistical test based on the geometric mean is proposed to determine if a predictive model should be rejected or not, when the quantity of interest is a strictly positive continuous random variable. A simulation study is performed to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-27 Arturo Erdely

Mutation analysis is an effective technique to evaluate a test suite adequacy in terms of revealing unforeseen bugs in software. Traditional source- or IR-level mutation analysis is not applicable to the software only available in binary…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Mohsen Ahmadi , Pantea Kiaei , Navid Emamdoost

Mutation testing is used to evaluate the effectiveness of test suites. In recent years, a promising variation called extreme mutation testing emerged that is computationally less expensive. It identifies methods where their functionality…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Maik Betka , Stefan Wagner

We propose Composition Sampling, a simple but effective method to generate diverse outputs for conditional generation of higher quality compared to previous stochastic decoding strategies. It builds on recently proposed plan-based neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Shashi Narayan , Gonçalo Simões , Yao Zhao , Joshua Maynez , Dipanjan Das , Michael Collins , Mirella Lapata

Template-based code generator development as part of model-drivendevelopment (MDD) demands for strong mechanisms and tools that support developers to improve robustness, i.e., the desired code is generated for the specified inputs. Although…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-06-16 Carsten Kolassa , Markus Look , Klaus Müller , Alexander Roth , Dirk Reiß , Bernhard Rumpe

Structural variants compose the majority of human genetic variation, but are difficult to assess using current genomic sequencing technologies. Optical mapping technologies, which measure the size of chromosomal fragments between labeled…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-10-10 Weiwei Li , Jan Hannig , Corbin Jones

Mutation analysis can effectively capture the dependency between source code and test results. This has been exploited by Mutation Based Fault Localisation (MBFL) techniques. However, MBFL techniques suffer from the need to expend the high…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Jinhan Kim , Gabin An , Robert Feldt , Shin Yoo

In order to properly train a machine learning model, data must be properly collected. To guarantee a proper data collection, verifying that the collected data set holds certain properties is a possible solution. For example, guaranteeing…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-26 Jorge López , Maxime Labonne , Claude Poletti

Creating resilient machine learning (ML) systems has become necessary to ensure production-ready ML systems that acquire user confidence seamlessly. The quality of the input data and the model highly influence the successful end-to-end…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Manal Rahal , Bestoun S. Ahmed , Jorgen Samuelsson

We describe a method for utilizing the known structure of input data to make learning more efficient. Our work is in the domain of programming languages, and we use deep neural networks to do program analysis. Computer programs include a…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Zehra Sura , Tong Chen , Hyojin Sung

This work proposes Adaptive Facilitated Mutation, a self-adaptive mutation method for Structured Grammatical Evolution (SGE), biologically inspired by the theory of facilitated variation. In SGE, the genotype of individuals contains a list…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Pedro Carvalho , Jessica Mégane , Nuno Lourenço , Penousal Machado

In this paper we present a sampling framework for RNA structures of fixed topological genus. We introduce a novel, linear time, uniform sampling algorithm for RNA structures of fixed topological genus $g$, for arbitrary $g>0$. Furthermore…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-04-30 Fenix W. D. Huang , Markus E. Nebel , Christian M. Reidys

Structural testing is a significant and expensive process in software development. By converting test data generation into an optimization problem, search-based software testing is one of the key technologies of automated test case…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Jifeng Xuan , He Jiang , Zhilei Ren , Yan Hu , Zhongxuan Luo

Mutation testing has been demonstrated to be one of the most powerful fault-revealing tools in the tester's tool kit. Much previous work implicitly assumed it to be sufficient to re-compute mutant suites per release. Sadly, this makes…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Milos Ojdanic , Mike Papadakis , Mark Harman

Mathematical reasoning remains challenging for LLMs due to complex logic and the need for precise computation. Existing methods enhance LLM reasoning by synthesizing datasets through problem rephrasing, but face issues with generation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Lei Xu , Sirui Chen , Yuxuan Huang , Chaochao Lu