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相关论文: Quantum Stress Tensor Fluctuations and their Physi…

200 篇论文

In this paper, we construct a bounce inflation cosmological scenario in the framework of the modified symmetric teleparallel gravity, namely f(Q) theory, and investigate the tensor perturbations therein. As is well-known, the tensor…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Kun Hu , Tanmoy Paul , Taotao Qiu

We calculate the expectation values of the stress-energy bitensor defined at two different spacetime points $x, x'$ of a massless, minimally coupled scalar field with respect to a quantum state at finite temperature $T$ in a flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 H. T. Cho , B. L. Hu

We show that expanding or contracting Kasner universes are unstable due to the amplification of gravitational waves (GW). As an application of this general relativity effect, we consider a pre-inflationary anisotropic geometry characterized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. E. Gumrukcuoglu , Lev Kofman , Marco Peloso

Recently, we presented a unified way of analysing classical cosmological perturbation in generalized gravity theories. In this paper, we derive the perturbation spectrums generated from quantum fluctuations again in unified forms. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 J. Hwang

This review article aims at presenting the theory of inflation. We first describe the background spacetime behavior during the slow-roll phase and analyze how inflation ends and the Universe reheats. Then, we present the theory of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jerome Martin

We discuss several aspects of the stress-energy tensor for a quantum scalar field in an inhomogeneous background, the latter being modeled by a variable mass. Using a perturbative approach, dimensional regularization and adiabatic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-29 S. A. Franchino-Viñas , M. N. Mantiñan , F. D. Mazzitelli

The primordial spectrum of cosmological tensor perturbations is considered as a possible probe of quantum gravity effects. Together with string theory, loop quantum gravity is one of the most promising frameworks to study quantum effects in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-04-09 J. Grain , A. Barrau

Infrared growth of geometrical fluctuations in inflationary spacetimes is investigated. The problem of gauge-invariant characterization of growth of perturbations, which is of interest also in other spacetimes such as black holes, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Steven B. Giddings , Martin S. Sloth

This paper investigates the effects of nonvanishing spatial curvature on the propagation of primordial gravitational waves produced during inflation. In particular, we consider tensor perturbations over a homogeneous and isotropic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Rocco D'Agostino , Matteo Califano , Nicola Menadeo , Daniele Vernieri

We generalize former findings regarding quantum-gravitational corrections arising from a canonical quantization of a perturbed FLRW universe during inflation by considering an initial state for the scalar and tensor perturbations that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-08 David Brizuela , Claus Kiefer , Manuel Kraemer , Salvador Robles-Pérez

We analyze the expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and its fluctuations in quantum field theory on curved spacetimes $\langle T_{ab} \rangle$. A generally accepeted condition for the conceptual consistency of semiclassical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

The expected tensor-to-scalar ratio estimate of the upcoming CMB mission probe measurements may establish a lower value of the ratio than the currently obtained value. It can be described in terms of a single field chaotic inflation model…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-28 P K Suresh

The scalar and tensor fluctuations generated during inflation can be correlated, if arising from the same underlying mechanism. In this paper we investigate such correlation in the model of axion inflation, where the rolling inflaton…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Sofia P. Corbà , Lorenzo Sorbo

It is generally expected that quantum gravity affects the structure of space-time by introducing stochastic fluctuations in the geometry, and, ultimately, in the measurements of four-distances and four-momenta.These fluctuations may induce…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , P. L. Ghia , A. F. Grillo

The usual description of inflationary fluctuations uses the framework of quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime, in which quantum fluctuations are superimposed on a classical background spacetime. Even for large fluctuations, such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners

We explore in stochastic gravity theory whether non-Gaussian noises from the higher order correlation functions of the stress tensor for quantum matter fields when back-reacting on the spacetime may reveal hints of multi-scale structures.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 B. L. Hu

A Schroedinger picture analysis of time dependent quantum oscillators, in a manner of Guth and Pi, clearly identifies two physical mechanisms for possible decoherence of vacuum fluctuations in early universe: turning of quantum oscillators…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Milan Mijic

The intimate geometry of space-time is expected to suffer stochastic fluctuations as a result of quantum gravitational effects. These fluctuations may induce observable consequences on the propagation of high energy particles over large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Aloisio , P. Blasi , A. Galante , P. L. Ghia , A. F. Grillo

Casimir physics covers a wealth of phenomena where forces between macroscopic objects are induced by long range fluctuations of either classical or quantum origin. Fluctuations of the quantum electrodynamic vacuum epitomize this type of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Ariane Soret , Karyn Le Hur , Eric Akkermans

We show that, due to the nonlinear nature of gravity, fluctuations in spacetime curvature generate additional gravitational attraction. This fluctuation-induced extra attraction was overlooked in the conventional understanding of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Qingdi Wang