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The analysis of complex nonlinear systems is often carried out using simpler piecewise linear representations of them. A principled and practical technique is proposed to linearize and evaluate arbitrary continuous nonlinear functions using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-11-10 Guillermo Gallego , Daniel Berjón , Narciso García

In this paper we consider box constrained adaptations of $\ell_1$ optimization heuristic when applied for solving random linear systems. These are typically employed when on top of being sparse the systems' solutions are also known to be…

概率论 · 数学 2016-12-21 Mihailo Stojnic

We consider the problem of approximating a given matrix by a low-rank matrix so as to minimize the entrywise $\ell_p$-approximation error, for any $p \geq 1$; the case $p = 2$ is the classical SVD problem. We obtain the first provably good…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Flavio Chierichetti , Sreenivas Gollapudi , Ravi Kumar , Silvio Lattanzi , Rina Panigrahy , David P. Woodruff

This paper addresses the problem of sparsity penalized least squares for applications in sparse signal processing, e.g. sparse deconvolution. This paper aims to induce sparsity more strongly than L1 norm regularization, while avoiding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-15 Ivan W. Selesnick , Ilker Bayram

The least-squares support vector machine is a frequently used kernel method for non-linear regression and classification tasks. Here we discuss several approximation algorithms for the least-squares support vector machine classifier. The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-24 M. Andrecut

An R package for specifying and estimating linear latent variable models is presented. The philosophy of the implementation is to separate the model specification from the actual data, which leads to a dynamic and easy way of modeling…

统计计算 · 统计学 2013-12-10 Klaus K. Holst , Esben Budtz-Jørgensen

The transformed $l_1$ penalty (TL1) functions are a one parameter family of bilinear transformations composed with the absolute value function. When acting on vectors, the TL1 penalty interpolates $l_0$ and $l_1$ similar to $l_p$ norm ($p…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-10-19 Shuai Zhang , Jack Xin

The numerical realization of the dynamic programming principle for continuous-time optimal control leads to nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations which require the minimization of a nonlinear mapping over the set of admissible…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-02-26 Dante Kalise , Axel Kröner , Karl Kunisch

For high-dimensional sparse parameter estimation problems, Log-Sum Penalty (LSP) regularization effectively reduces the sampling sizes in practice. However, it still lacks theoretical analysis to support the experience from previous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-25 Zheng Pan , Guangdong Hou , Changshui Zhang

Motivated by re-weighted $\ell_1$ approaches for sparse recovery, we propose a lifted $\ell_1$ (LL1) regularization which is a generalized form of several popular regularizations in the literature. By exploring such connections, we discover…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-13 Yaghoub Rahimi , Sung Ha Kang , Yifei Lou

The accuracy of least squares calibration using option premiums and particle filtering of price data to find model parameters is determined. Derivative models using exponential L\'evy processes are calibrated using regularized weighted…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2017-05-16 Stavros J. Sioutis

The l1-ball is a nicely structured feasible set that is widely used in many fields (e.g., machine learning, statistics and signal analysis) to enforce some sparsity in the model solutions. In this paper, we devise an active-set strategy for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-08 Andrea Cristofari , Marianna De Santis , Stefano Lucidi , Francesco Rinaldi

In this paper we introduce an open-source software package written in C++ for efficiently finding solutions to quadratic programming problems with linear complementarity constraints. These problems arise in a wide range of applications in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-18 Jonas Hall , Armin Nurkanovic , Florian Messerer , Moritz Diehl

A rich literature exists on constructing non-parametric estimators with optimal asymptotic properties. In addition to asymptotic guarantees, it is often of interest to design estimators with desirable finite-sample properties; such as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-14 Herbert P. Susmann , Yiting Li , Mara A. McAdams-DeMarco , Wenbo Wu , Iván Díaz

The matched case-control design, up until recently mostly pertinent to epidemiological studies, is becoming customary in biomedical applications as well. For instance, in omics studies, it is quite common to compare cancer and healthy…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-02-05 Vera Djordjilović , Erica Ponzi , Therese Haugdahl Nøst , Magne Thoresen

Sufficient conditions characterizing the asymptotic stability and the hybrid $L_1/\ell_1$-gain of linear positive impulsive systems under minimum and range dwell-time constraints are obtained. These conditions are stated as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-16 Corentin Briat

This work provides simple algorithms for multi-class (and multi-label) prediction in settings where both the number of examples n and the data dimension d are relatively large. These robust and parameter free algorithms are essentially…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-22 Alekh Agarwal , Sham M. Kakade , Nikos Karampatziakis , Le Song , Gregory Valiant

Motivated by the observation that a given signal $\boldsymbol{x}$ admits sparse representations in multiple dictionaries $\boldsymbol{\Psi}_d$ but with varying levels of sparsity across dictionaries, we propose two new algorithms for the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-29 Rizwan Ahmad , Philip Schniter

The problem of finding the maximum likelihood estimates for the regression coefficients in generalised linear models with an L1 sparsity penalty is shown to be equivalent to minimising the unpenalised maximum log-likelihood function over a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-21 Tom Michoel

We consider a modification of the OMM energy functional which contains an $\ell^1$ penalty term in order to find a sparse representation of the low-lying eigenspace of self-adjoint operators. We analyze the local minima of the modified…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Jianfeng Lu , Kyle Thicke