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相关论文: Misssing experiments in relativity and gravity

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To investigate the properties of $c=1$ matter coupled to $2$d{--}gravity we have performed large-scale simulations of two copies of the Ising Model on a dynamical lattice. We measure spin susceptibility and percolation critical exponents…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Mark Bowick , Marco Falcioni , Geoffrey Harris , Enzo Marinari

The effect of curvature on the results of fractal analyses of the galaxy distribution is investigated. We show that, if the universe satisfies the criteria of a wide class of parabolic homogeneous models, the observers measuring the fractal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Marie-Noëlle Célérier , Reuben Thieberger

There is now overwhelming observational evidence that our Universe is accelerating in its expansion. I discuss how modified gravitational models can provide an explanation for this observed late-time cosmic acceleration. We consider…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Damien A. Easson

A linear Lorentz connection has always two fundamental derived characteristics: curvature and torsion. The latter is assumed to vanish in general relativity. Three gravitational models involving non-vanishing torsion are examined:…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-06-13 R. Aldrovandi , J. G. Pereira

The Special Issue on "Modified Gravity Approaches to the Tensions of $\Lambda$CDM"} in the Universe journal tackles significant challenges faced by the $\Lambda$CDM model, including discrepancies in the Hubble constant, growth rate of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Eleonora Di Valentino , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Jackson Levi Said

A brief review of relativistic effects in few-body systems, of theoretical approaches, recent developments and applications is given. Manifestations of relativistic effects in the binding energies, in the electromagnetic form factors and in…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 V. A. Karmanov

In this paper the dynamic compactification in Lovelock gravity with a cubic term is studied. The ansatz will be of space-time where the three dimensional space and the extra dimensions are constant curvature manifolds with independent scale…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Dmitry Chirkov , Alex Giacomini , Alexey Toporensky

We make a critical comparison of relativistic and non-relativistic classical and quantum mechanics of particles in inertial frames and of the open problems in particle localization at the two levels. The solution of the problems of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

An upper limit to non-Newtonian attracive forces is obtained from the measurement of quantum states of neutrons in the Earth's gravitational field. This limit improves the existing constrains in the nanometer range.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Nesvizhevsky , K. V. Protasov

Quantum-gravity effects are expected to be suppressed by the Planck mass. For experimental progress it is therefore important to identify potential signatures from Planck-scale physics that are amenable to ultrahigh-precision tests. It is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

Torsion represents the most natural extension of General Relativity and it attracted interest over the years in view of its link with fundamental properties of particle motion. The bulk of the approaches concerning the torsion dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-24 Nakia Carlevaro , Orchidea Maria Lecian , Giovanni Montani

In general relativistic framework of the large scale structure formation theory in the universe, we investigate the relation between density contrast and peculiar velocity in the Newtonian gauge. According to the gauge-invariant property of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sohrab Rahvar

A modification of the action of the general relativity produces a different pattern for the growth of the cosmic structures below a certain length-scale leaving an imprint on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. We re-examine…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Andrea Marchini , Valentina Salvatelli

We give a brief critical examination of the special theory of relativity and a similar Newtonian framework to the first order of the $v/c$ ratio, focusing on the phenomena of aberration, Fresnel dragging, and the Doppler effect. We will…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Max Tran

In special relativity, testing for spatial anisotropy usually means testing for anisotropic propagation of light. This paper explores a different possibility, in which light is still assumed to propagate isotropically in all frames with an…

经典物理 · 物理学 2011-11-21 Alon Drory

We study a framework where the hypothesis of a minimum length in space-time is complemented with the notion of reference frame invariance. It turns out natural to interpret the action of the obtained reference frame transformations in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Boris Panes

I examine how two specific examples of modified gravity explanations of cosmic acceleration help us understand some general problems confronting cosmological tests of gravity: how do we distinguish modified gravity from dark energy if they…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Wayne Hu

In Bell's spaceship paradox, a thread connects two spaceships moving with identical accelerations. As the ships accelerate in lockstep, the tension in the string increases due to the relativistic contraction and the string eventually…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Len Zane

We describe the irrotational dust component of the universe in terms of a relativistic gradient expansion and transform the resulting synchronous metric to a Newtonian coordinate system. The two metrics are connected via a space-like…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Cornelius Rampf , Gerasimos Rigopoulos

Many effective field theories describing gravity cannot arise from an underlying theory based on Riemann geometry or its extensions to include torsion and nonmetricity but may instead emerge from another geometry or may have a nongeometric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Alan Kostelecky , Zonghao Li