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We present high-precision lattice calculations of the thermodynamics of Yang-Mills theories with different gauge groups. In the confining phase, we show that the equation of state is described remarkably well by a gas of massive,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-06 Alessandro Nada

We argue that in the infrared regime of continuum Yang-Mills theory, the possibility of a mass gap in the charged sector is closely associated with the center vortex sector. The analysis of the possible consequences of the ensembles of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-03-24 L. E. Oxman

We perform euclidean strong coupling expansions for Yang Mills theory on the lattice at finite temperature. After setting up the formalism for general SU(N), we compute the first few terms of the series for the free energy density and the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Jens Langelage , Gernot Münster , Owe Philipsen

Vertices describe the interactions between the fundamental degrees of freedom, and are therefore of vital importance in many ab-initio descriptions of field theory, especially using functional methods. To this end, we present the first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-10-01 Leonard Fister , Axel Maas

There are two distinct regimes of Yang-Mills theory where we can demonstrate confinement, the existence of a mass gap, and fractional theta angle dependence using a reliable semi-classical calculation. The two regimes are Yang-Mills theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Canberk Güvendik , Thomas Schaefer , Mithat Ünsal

The question whether the center vortex picture of the strongly interacting vacuum can encompass the infrared dynamics of both SU(2) as well as Sp(2) Yang-Mills theory is addressed. These two theories contain the same center vortex degrees…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Engelhardt , B. Sperisen

In the previous paper, we have shown the existence of magnetic monopoles in the pure $SU(2)$ Yang--Mills theory with a gauge-invariant mass term for the gluon field being introduced. In this paper, we extend our previous construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Shogo Nishino , Kei-Ichi Kondo

The center vortex model for the infrared sector of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory is reviewed. After discussing the physical foundations underlying the model, some technical aspects of its realisation are discussed. The confining properties of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Markus Quandt , Hugo Reinhardt , Michael Engelhardt

We derive the Polyakov-loop thermodynamic potential in the perturbative approach to pure SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The potential expressed in terms of the Polyakov loop in the fundamental representation corresponds to that of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Chihiro Sasaki

A model for the infrared sector of SU(2) Yang-Mills theory, based on magnetic vortex degrees of freedom represented by (closed) random world-surfaces, is presented. The model quantitatively describes both the confinement properties…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Engelhardt

We present a lattice study of the equation of state in Yang-Mills theory based on the exceptional G(2) gauge group. As is well-known, at zero temperature this theory shares many qualitative features with real-world QCD, including the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Mattia Bruno , Michele Caselle , Marco Panero , Roberto Pellegrini

We give new descriptions of lattice SU(N) Yang-Mills theory in terms of new lattice variables. The validity of such descriptions has already been demonstrated in the SU(2) Yang-Mills theory by our previous works from the viewpoint of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. -I. Kondo , A. Shibata , T. Shinohara , T. Murakami , S. Kato , S. Ito

The random vortex world-surface model is extended to the gauge groups SU(4) and Sp(2). Compared to the SU(2) and SU(3) models studied previously, which reproduce the infrared properties of the corresponding Yang-Mills theories on the basis…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Engelhardt , B. Sperisen

We discuss thermodynamic properties of open confining strings introduced via static sources in the vacuum of Yang-Mills theory. We derive new sum rules for the chromoelectric and chromomagnetic condensates and use them to show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-03 M. N. Chernodub

The vortex free energy is studied in the random vortex world-surface model of the infrared sector of SU(3) Yang-Mills theory. The free energy of a center vortex extending into two spatial directions, which is introduced into Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Quandt , H. Reinhardt , M. Engelhardt

We report on a breakdown of both monopole dominance and positivity in abelian-projected lattice Yang-Mills theory. The breakdown is associated with observables involving two units of the abelian charge. We find that the projected lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. Ambjorn , J. Giedt , J. Greensite

The thermodynamic properties of ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with an arbitrary gauge group are investigated. In the confined range, we show that identifying the bound state spectrum with a Hagedorn one coming from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-01 G. Lacroix , C. Semay , F. Buisseret

Motivated by the recent high-precision lattice data on Yang-Mills equations of state, we propose an effective theory of SU(3) gluonic matter. The theory is constructed based on the center and scale symmetries and their dynamical breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chihiro Sasaki , Igor Mishustin , Krzysztof Redlich

We have proposed the non-Abelian dual superconductivity in SU(3) Yang-Mills theory for the mechanism of quark confinement,and we presented the numerical evidences in preceding lattice conferences by using the proposed gauge link…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Akihiro Shibata , Kei-Ichi Kondo , Seikou Kato , Toru Shinohara

The adjoint SU(2) lattice gauge theory in 3+1 dimensions with the Wilson plaquette action modified by a Z(2) monopole suppression term is reinvestigated with special emphasis on the existence of a finite-temperature phase transition…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Barresi , G. Burgio , M. Muller-Preussker