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We observe $n$ pairs of independent (but not necessarily i.i.d.) random variables $X_{1}=(W_{1},Y_{1}),\ldots,X_{n}=(W_{n},Y_{n})$ and tackle the problem of estimating the conditional distributions $Q_{i}^{\star}(w_{i})$ of $Y_{i}$ given…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-07 Yannick Baraud , Juntong Chen

We propose a new optimization framework for aleatoric uncertainty estimation in regression problems. Existing methods can quantify the error in the target estimation, but they tend to underestimate it. To obtain the predictive uncertainty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-12 Takumi Kawashima , Qing Yu , Akari Asai , Daiki Ikami , Kiyoharu Aizawa

Suppose that $n$ statistical units are observed, each following the model $Y(x_j)=m(x_j)+ \epsilon(x_j),\, j=1,...,N,$ where $m$ is a regression function, $0 \leq x_1 <...<x_N \leq 1$ are observation times spaced according to a sampling…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-07-21 Karim Benhenni , David Degras

We consider nonparametric estimation of a regression function for a situation where precisely measured predictors are used to estimate the regression curve for coarsened, that is, less precise or contaminated predictors. Specifically, while…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Hans-Georg Müller

Beta regression is a popular methodology when the outcome variable $y$ is on the open interval $(0,1)$. When $y$ is in the closed interval $[0,1]$, it is commonly accepted that beta regression is inapplicable. Instead, common solutions are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-01-29 Eugene D. Hahn

We study theoretical properties of regularized robust M-estimators, applicable when data are drawn from a sparse high-dimensional linear model and contaminated by heavy-tailed distributions and/or outliers in the additive errors and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-05 Po-Ling Loh

Efficient estimation under bias sampling, censoring or truncation is a difficult question which has been partially answered and the usual estimators are not always consistent. Several biased designs are considered for models with variables…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-10-22 Odile Pons

Generating high quality uncertainty estimates for sequential regression, particularly deep recurrent networks, remains a challenging and open problem. Existing approaches often make restrictive assumptions (such as stationarity) yet still…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Jiri Navratil , Matthew Arnold , Benjamin Elder

We consider a binary sequence generated by thresholding a hidden continuous sequence. The hidden variables are assumed to have a compound symmetry covariance structure with a single parameter characterizing the common correlation. We study…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-04 Haolei Weng , Yang Feng

The interpretation of coefficients from multivariate linear regression relies on the assumption that the conditional expectation function is linear in the variables. However, in many cases the underlying data generating process is…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-12-16 Nadav Kunievsky

This paper considers M-estimation of a nonlinear regression model with multiple change-points occuring at unknown times. The multi-phase random design regression model, discontinuous in each change-point, have an arbitrary error $\epsilon$.…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-09-22 Gabriela Ciuperca

Consider bivariate observations $(X_1,Y_1), \ldots, (X_n,Y_n) \in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}$ with unknown conditional distributions $Q_x$ of $Y$, given that $X = x$. The goal is to estimate these distributions under the sole assumption…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Alexandre Mösching , Lutz Duembgen

When studying the causal effect of $x$ on $y$, researchers may conduct regression and report a confidence interval for the slope coefficient $\beta_{x}$. This common confidence interval provides an assessment of uncertainty from sampling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-26 Brian Knaeble , Braxton Osting , Mark Abramson

We consider the recursive estimation of a regression functional where the explanatory variables take values in some functional space. We prove the almost sure convergence of such estimates for dependent functional data. Also we derive the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-04-19 Aboubacar Amiri , Baba Thiam

There exist several methods developed for the canonical change point problem of detecting multiple mean shifts, which search for changes over sections of the data at multiple scales. In such methods, estimation of the noise level is often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-07 Euan T. McGonigle , Haeran Cho

Although neural networks are powerful function approximators, the underlying modelling assumptions ultimately define the likelihood and thus the hypothesis class they are parameterizing. In classification, these assumptions are minimal as…

The present paper deals with a nonparametric M-estimation for right censored regression model with stationary ergodic data. Defined as an implicit function, a kernel type estimator of a family of robust regression is considered when the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-03 Mohamed Chaouch , Naamane Laib , Elias Ould-Said

The standard linear and logistic regression models assume that the response variables are independent, but share the same linear relationship to their corresponding vectors of covariates. The assumption that the response variables are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Constantinos Daskalakis , Nishanth Dikkala , Ioannis Panageas

Updating machine learning models with new information usually improves their predictive performance, yet, in many applications, it is also desirable to avoid changing the model predictions too much. This property is called stability. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-22 Morten Blørstad , Berent Å. S. Lunde , Nello Blaser

Statisticians usually restrict regression to model relationships that are explicitly defined dependent and independent random variables; this paper outlines the newly developed method of non-response analysis and rotational analysis for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-03-29 Rebecca D. Wooten