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We investigate cosmological constraints on an energy density contribution of elastic dark matter self-interactions characterized by the mass of the exchange particle and coupling constant. Because of the expansion behaviour in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We explore the possibility that high energy astrophysical neutrinos can interact with the dark matter on their way to Earth. Keeping in mind that new physics might leave its signature at such energies, we have considered all possible…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Sujata Pandey , Siddhartha Karmakar , Subhendu Rakshit

Since there are dark matter particles (neutrino) with mass about 10^(-1)eV in the universe, the superstructures with a scale of 10^(19) solar mass [large number A is about 10^(19)] appeared around the era of the hydrogen recombination. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Wuliang Huang , Xiaodong Huang

We propose further tests of the assumption that the mass of the heavy standard particles ($Z,W,t,...$) arises from a special coupling with dark matter. We look for effects of new interactions due to dark matter exchanges between heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-02-01 Fernand M Renard

We explore the viability of a boson dark matter candidate with an asymmetry between the number densities of particles and antiparticles. A simple thermal field theory analysis confirms that, under certain general conditions, this component…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Anthony Aguirre , Alberto Diez-Tejedor

The classical Friedman equations of time-varying Hubble function $H$, dark-energy and matter densities couple to quantised field equations for massive modes $M\gg H$. Numerically solving these equations, we show the particle-antiparticle…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-01 She-Sheng Xue

Low energy interactions between particles are often characterised by elastic scattering. Just as electrons undergo Thomson scattering with photons, dark matter particles may experience an analogous form of momentum exchange with dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marco Baldi , Fergus Simpson

We describe the model-independent mechanism by which dark matter and dark matter structures heavier than $\sim 8\times 10^{11}$ GeV form binary pairs in the early Universe that spin down and merge both in the present and throughout the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Melissa D. Diamond , David E. Kaplan , Surjeet Rajendran

Stable charged heavy leptons and quarks can exist and hide in elusive atoms, bound by Coulomb attraction and playing the role of dark matter. However, in the expanding Universe it is not possible to recombine all the charged particles into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. M. Belotsky , M. Yu. Khlopov , K. I. Shibaev

Cosmological models where dark matter interacts with dark energy via a pure momentum transfer and with no energy exchange (i.e. elastic) provide compelling scenarios for addressing the apparent lack of structures at low redshift. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , David Figueruelo , David F. Mota , Hans A. Winther

Quantum states of matter---such as solids, magnets and topological phases---typically exhibit collective excitations---phonons, magnons, anyons. These involve the motion of many particles in the system, yet, remarkably, act like a single…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Ruben Verresen , Frank Pollmann , Roderich Moessner

We propose a new mechanism to simultaneously explain the observed dark matter abundance and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The mechanism is based on the Filtered Dark Matter scenario, where dark matter particles acquire a large mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Michael J. Baker , Moritz Breitbach , Joachim Kopp , Lukas Mittnacht , Yotam Soreq

We obtain the first cosmological constraints on interactions between dark matter and protons within the formalism of nonrelativistic effective field theory developed for direct detection. For each interaction operator in the effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Kimberly K. Boddy , Vera Gluscevic

Trace charge imbalances can explain puzzling cosmological observations such as the large `missing' fraction of electrons in cosmic rays and their contrast to the charge-neutral solar wind, the extreme energy sources that sustain pulsars,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Jason P. Morgan

A fifth force, of technicolor type, responsible for breaking the electroweak theory is an intriguing extension of the Standard Model. Recently new theories have been shown to feature walking dynamics for a very low number of techniflavors…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Chris Kouvaris , Francesco Sannino

The history of dark universe physics can be traced from processes in the very early universe to the modern dominance of dark matter and energy. Here, we review the possible nontrivial role of strong interactions in cosmological effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-30 V. Beylin , M. Khlopov , V. Kuksa , N. Volchanskiy

We propose a novel mechanism with two component dark matter models. The subdominant dark matter can thermalize the dominant one in galaxies, and leads to core density profiles. Using ultralight dark photons and $\mathrm{GeV}$-$\mathrm{TeV}$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-18 Jia Liu , Xiao-Ping Wang , Wei Xue

We identify possible dark matter candidates within the class of strongly interacting models where electroweak symmetry breaking is triggered by a light composite Higgs boson. In these models, the Higgs boson emerges as a Holographic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

The nonbaryonic dark matter of the Universe is assumed to consist of new stable forms of matter. Their stability reflects symmetry of micro world and particle candidates for cosmological dark matter are the lightest particles that bear new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Yu. Khlopov

We present a scenario in which a scalar field dark energy is coupled to the trace of the energy momentum tensor of the baryonic matter fields. In the slow-roll regime, this interaction could give rise to the cosmological features of dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota