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Dark Matter might be an accidentally stable baryon of a new confining gauge interaction. We extend previous studies exploring the possibility that the DM is made of dark quarks heavier than the dark confinement scale. The resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Andrea Mitridate , Michele Redi , Juri Smirnov , Alessandro Strumia

Dark matter (DM) with sizeable self-interactions mediated by a light species offers a compelling explanation of the observed galactic substructure; furthermore, the direct coupling between DM and a light particle contributes to the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Kalliopi Petraki , Lauren Pearce , Alexander Kusenko

The search for supersymmetric partners at Large Hadron Collider revealed negative result. Though, strictly speaking, it does not exclude low energy supersymmetry, but still it leads to strong constraints of the parameter space. Therefore…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-26 E. V. Arbuzova

New stable quarks and charged leptons may exist and be hidden from detection, as they are bound by Coulomb interaction in neutral dark atoms of composite dark matter. This possibility leads to fundamentally new types of indirect effects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Jean-René Cudell , Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Quentin Wallemacq

Extension of particle symmetry implies new conserved charges and the lightest particles, possessing such charges, should be stable. Created in early Universe, stable charged heavy leptons and quarks can exist and, hidden in elusive atoms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

A simple way of explaining dark matter without modifying known Standard Model physics is to require the existence of a hidden (dark) sector, which interacts with the visible one predominantly via gravity. We consider a hidden sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-04 R. Foot , S. Vagnozzi

In our Galaxy, light antinuclei composed of antiprotons and antineutrons can be produced through high-energy cosmic-ray collisions with the interstellar medium or could also originate from the annihilation of dark-matter particles that have…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-12-19 ALICE Collaboration

Dark matter and neutrinos provide the two most compelling pieces of evidence for new physics beyond the Standard Model of Particle Physics but they are often treated as two different sectors. The aim of this paper is to determine whether…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Andres Olivares-Del Campo , Celine Boehm , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz , Silvia Pascoli

A component of the dark matter could consist of two darkly charged particles with a large mass ratio and a massless force carrier. This `atomic' dark sector could behave much like the baryonic sector, cooling and fragmenting down to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Akshay Ghalsasi , Matthew McQuinn

If dark matter interacts with nuclei or electrons, then elastic collisions with constituents of stars will cause some of the galactic dark matter to fall below the escape velocity and become gravitationally bound. For asymmetric dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Stephanie Beram , Aaron C. Vincent

We argue that the striking similarity between the cosmic abundances of baryons and dark matter, despite their very different astrophysical behavior, strongly motivates the scenario in which dark matter resides within a rich dark sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-13 Arushi Bodas , Manuel A. Buen-Abad , Anson Hook , Raman Sundrum

We study a mechanism through which the cosmic dark matter density can be explained simultaneously with the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe. At the core of our proposal lie the out-of-equilibrium scattering processes of bath…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Andreas Goudelis , Dimitrios Karamitros , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

Feebly interacting particles, such as sterile neutrinos, dark photons, and axions, can be abundantly produced in the proto-neutron star (PNS) formed in core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe). These particles can decay into photons or charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Damiano F. G. Fiorillo , Tetyana Pitik , Edoardo Vitagliano

We investigate cosmological implications of an energy density contribution arising by elastic dark matter self-interactions. Its scaling behaviour shows that it can be the dominant energy contribution in the early universe. Constraints from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

Heavy stable charged particles can exist, hidden from us in bound atomlike states. Models with new stable charged leptons and quarks give rise to realistic composite dark matter scenarios. Significant or even dominant component of O-helium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-25 Maxim Yu. Khlopov

When atoms come together and bond, we call these new states molecules, and their properties determine many aspects of our daily life. Strangely enough, it is conceivable for light and molecules to bond, creating new hybrid light-matter…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Branko Kolaric , Bjorn Maes , Koen Clays , Thomas Durt , Yves Caudano

In the late Universe, and on cosmological scales, dark matter is conventionally assumed to be collisionless, as a consequence of the strong existing bounds on dark matter interactions at the Cosmic Microwave Background last-scattering…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Eugenia Dallari , Francesco Castagna , Emanuele Castorina , Maria Archidiacono , Ennio Salvioni

The quark star is such an exotic star of our Universe. The limiting mass for quark stars essentially depends on rotational frequency apart from bag constant and other fundamental parameters. The analytical results obtained agree with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Ashadul Halder

The hypothesis of composite $XHe$ dark atoms offers a compelling framework to address the challenges in direct dark matter particles detection, as their neutral, atom-like configuration evades conventional experimental signatures. A…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 T. E. Bikbaev , M. Yu. Khlopov , A. G. Mayorov

The recently observed Deuterium abundance in a low- metallicity high-redshift hydrogen cloud, which is about ten times larger than that observed in the near interstellar medium, is that expected from the Standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Arnon Dar