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A model for ionization and recombination collisions in a multifluid plasma is formulated using the framework introduced in previous work [{Phys. Plasmas} \textbf{22}, 093512 (2015)]. The exchange source terms for density, momentum and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. P. Le , J. -L. Cambier

New reaction mechanisms occurring in heavy ion collisions at low energy (10- 30 MeV/A) are investigated within the Stochastic Mean Field model. We concentrate on the analysis of ternary breakup events, of dynamical origin, occurring in…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 C. Rizzo , M. Colonna , V. Baran , M. Di Toro

The many-body wave-function of an interacting one-dimensional electron system is probed, focusing on the low-density, strong interaction regime. The properties of the wave-function are determined using tunneling between two long, clean,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Steinberg , O. M. Auslaender , A. Yacoby , J. Qian , G. A. Fiete , Y. Tserkovnyak , B. I. Halperin , K. W. Baldwin , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

On the example of stationary states of a system consisting of an atom and a quantized electromagnetic field (the Jaynes-Cummings model in free space), it is shown that the physical characteristics of the system (as the energy and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 Atom Zh. Muradyan , Gevorg Muradyan

A three dimensional attractive Bose-Einstein Condensate (BEC) is expected to collapse, when the number of the particles $N$ in the ground state or the interaction strength $\lambda_0$ exceeds a critical value. We study systems of different…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Marios C. Tsatsos , Alexej I. Streltsov , Ofir E. Alon , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

The absorption of a photon and the emission of an electron is not a simple, two-particle process. The complicated many-electron features observed during core photo-ionization can therefore reveal many of the hidden secrets about the ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 J. C. Woicik , J. M. Ablett , N. F. Quackenbush , A. K. Rumaiz , C. Weiland , T. C. Droubay , S. A. Chambers

We study electron localization in disordered quantum systems, focusing on both individual eigenstates and thermal states. We employ complex polarization as a numerical indicator to characterize the system's localization length. Furthermore,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Chong Sun

Ionic liquid ion sources are a promising technology that can be used for many applications from space propulsion to focused ion beam microetching. Ionic liquid ion sources produce ion beams by extracting single ions and metastable solvated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Madeleine Schroeder

Matrix mechanics is developed to describe the bound state spectra in few- and many-electron atoms, ions and molecules. Our method is based on the matrix factorization of many-electron (or many-particle) Coulomb Hamiltonians which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Alexei M Frolov

We analyze the electronic structure of atoms in the first, second and third periods using the electronic kinetic energy density and stress tensor density, which are local quantities motivated by quantum field theoretic consideration,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Hiroo Nozaki , Kazuhide Ichikawa , Akitomo Tachibana

As it is well known there may arise situations when an interaction between electrons is attractive. A weak attraction should manifest itself strongly in 1D systems, since it can create two-electron bound states. This paper interprets the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Flambaum , M. Yu. Kuchiev

A very recently method for classical trajectory calculations for three-body collision [J. P\'{e}rez-R\'{i}os, S. Ragole, J. Wang and C. H. Greene, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 140}, 044307 (2014)] has been applied to describe ion-neutral-neutral…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Chris H. Greene

We show that the spectrum and eigenstates of open-shell multicharged atomic ions near the ionization threshold are chaotic, as a result of extremely high level densities of multiply excited electron states ($10^3 eV^{-1}$ in Au^{24+}) and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 G. F. Gribakin , A. A. Gribakina , V. V. Flambaum

We show that the dipole-dipole interaction between three identical Rydberg atoms can give rise to bound trimer states. The microscopic origin of these states is fundamentally different from Efimov physics. Two stable trimer configurations…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-29 Martin Kiffner , Wenhui Li , Dieter Jaksch

We investigate the entanglement-related features of the eigenstates of two exactly soluble atomic models: a one-dimensional three-electron Moshinsky model, and a three-dimensional two-electron Moshinsky system in an external uniform…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 P. A. Bouvrie , A. P. Majtey , A. R. Plastino , P. Sánchez-Moreno , J. S. Dehesa

Most elemental metals under ambient conditions adopt simple structures such as BCC, FCC and HCP in specific groupings across the Periodic Table, and on compression, many of these elements undergo transitions to surprisingly complex…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Yuanhui Sun , Lei Zhao , Chris J. Pickard , Russell J. Hemley , Yonghao Zheng , Maosheng Miao

Resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) in potassium atom is investigated within the strong coupling regime using photoelectron momentum imaging techniques. The kinetic energy distribution of the ionized electrons reveals the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Wankai Li , Yixuan Wang , Xing Li , Tao Yang , Dongdong Zhang , Dajun Ding

We point out that the orbital magnetism has to be taken into account in the description of real 3d-ion compounds. According to the developed by us the Quantum-Atomistic Solid-State (QUASST) theory in compounds containing open…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-10-08 R. J. Radwanski , Z. Ropka

Electron-electron interactions and correlations form the basis of difficulties encountered in the theoretical solution of problems dealing with multi-electron systems. Accurate treatment of the electron-electron problem is likely to unravel…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 E. O. Jobunga

One of the unsolved problems in the current 'standard model' of heavy ion physics is the apparent rapid thermalization of QCD matter in the pre-equilibrium stage. While it is challenging to probe this mechanism directly, there are now…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Thorsten Renk , Rupa Chatterjee , Kari J. Eskola , Harri Niemi , Ilkka Helenius