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相关论文: On Braid Excitations in Quantum Gravity

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We present an improved notion of internal tetrad shifts in 4 dimensions which is always integrable in the presence of corners. This allows us to study the fully extended corner symmetry algebra of gauge charges, which is a deformation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Simon Langenscheidt

We give an elementary introduction to the notion of quantum entanglement between distinguishable parties and review a recent proposal about solid state quantum computation with spin-qubits in quantum dots. The indistinguishable character of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss

Artificial neural networks and machine learning have now reached a new era after several decades of improvement where applications are to explode in many fields of science, industry, and technology. Here, we use artificial neural networks…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Dong-Ling Deng , Xiaopeng Li , S. Das Sarma

We initiate the conformal bootstrap study of Quantum Electrodynamics in $2+1$ space-time dimensions (QED$_{3}$) with $N$ flavors of charged fermions by focusing on the 4-point function of four monopole operators with the lowest unit of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Shai M. Chester , Silviu S. Pufu

In this paper we discuss a proposal of coherent states for Loop Quantum Gravity. These states are labeled by a point in the phase space of General Relativity as captured by a spin-network graph. They are defined as the gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-09-20 Eugenio Bianchi , Elena Magliaro , Claudio Perini

Quantum electrodynamics in $2+1$ dimensions (QED$_3$) has been proposed as a critical field theory describing the low-energy effective theory of a putative algebraic Dirac spin liquid or of quantum phase transitions in two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Alexander Wietek , Sylvain Capponi , Andreas M. Läuchli

We show that 2+1-dimensional Euclidean quantum gravity is equivalent, under some mild topological assumptions, to a Gaussian fermionic system. In particular, for manifolds topologically equivalent to $\Sigma_g\times\RrR$ with $\Sigma_g$ a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Bonacina , Maurizio Martellini , Mario Rasetti

In this survey paper we present the $L$--moves between braids and how they can adapt and serve for establishing and proving braid equivalence theorems for various diagrammatic settings, such as for classical knots, for knots in knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-24 Sofia Lambropoulou

In this note we present preliminary study on the relation between the quantum entanglement of boundary states and the quantum geometry in the bulk in the framework of spin networks. We conjecture that the emergence of space with non-zero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Yi Ling , Yikang Xiao , Meng-He Wu

Quantum embedding theories are promising approaches to investigate strongly-correlated electronic states of active regions of large-scale molecular or condensed systems. Notable examples are spin defects in semiconductors and insulators. We…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-12-14 He Ma , Nan Sheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

A coarse-graining of spin networks is expressed in terms of partial tracing, thus allowing to use tools of quantum information theory. This is illustrated by the analysis of a simple black hole model, where the logarithmic correction of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Daniel R. Terno

The spin--network quantum simulator model, which essentially encodes the (quantum deformed) SU(2) Racah--Wigner tensor algebra, is particularly suitable to address problems arising in low dimensional topology and group theory. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Silvano Garnerone , Annalisa Marzuoli , Mario Rasetti

In the context of canonical quantum gravity in 3+1 dimensions, we introduce a new notion of bubble network that represents discrete 3d space geometries. These are natural extensions of twisted geometries, which represent the geometrical…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Laurent Freidel , Etera R. Livine

Barrett and Crane have proposed a model of simplicial Euclidean quantum gravity in which a central role is played by a class of Spin(4) spin networks called "relativistic spin networks" which satisfy a series of physically motivated…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael P. Reisenberger

Given a real-analytic manifold M, a compact connected Lie group G and a principal G-bundle P -> M, there is a canonical `generalized measure' on the space A/G of smooth connections on P modulo gauge transformations. This allows one to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 John C. Baez

We construct a class of topological excitations of a mean field in a two-dimensional spin system represented by a quantum Heisenberg model with high powers of exchange interaction. The quantum model is associated with a classical one (the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Julia Bernatska , Petro Holod

In this paper, we explore algebraic structures and low dimensional topology underlying quantum information and computation. We revisit quantum teleportation from the perspective of the braid group, the symmetric group and the virtual braid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Yong Zhang

We present a new method to study the ground state of quantum spin systems using the Monte Carlo techniques together with restructured intermediate states which we proposed previously. Our basic idea is to obtain coefficients in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tomo Munehisa , Yasuko Munehisa

We use the recently introduced U(N) framework for loop quantum gravity to study the dynamics of spin network states on the simplest class of graphs: two vertices linked with an arbitrary number N of edges. Such graphs represent two regions,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Enrique F. Borja , Jacobo Diaz-Polo , Iñaki Garay , Etera R. Livine

In the prequel of this paper, Kauffman and Ogasa introduced new topological quantum invariants of compact oriented 3-manifolds with boundary where the boundary is a disjoint union of two identical surfaces. The invariants are constructed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-25 Heather A. Dye , Louis H. Kauffman , Eiji Ogasa