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Neutral pion photo- and electroproduction at threshold is analyzed in the framework of dispersion relations. For this purpose, we evaluate the real threshold amplitudes in terms of Born contributions and dispersion integrals determined by…

Phase-induced amplitude apodization (PIAA) coronagraphs are a promising technology for imaging exoplanets, with the potential to detect Earth-like planets around Sun-like stars. A PIAA system nominally consists of a pair of mirrors which…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-05 E. Cady

Pion pion scattering is studied in a generalized linear sigma model which contains two scalar nonets (one of quark-antiquark type and the other of diquark-antidiquark type) and two corresponding pseudoscalar nonets. An interesting feature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Amir H. Fariborz , Renata Jora , Joseph Schechter , M. Naeem Shahid

A new partial wave analysis of pion photoproduction has been obtained in the framework of fixed-t dispersion relations valid form threshold up to 500 MeV. It is based on new Mainz data for \pi^{0} and \pi^{+} production off the proton and…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 L. Tiator

Amplitude and partial wave analyses for pion, eta or kaon photoproduction are discussed in the context of `complete experiments'. It is shown that the model-independent helicity amplitudes obtained from at least 8 polarization observables…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Lothar Tiator

We impose unitarity constraints on the S-wave isoscalar pion-pion amplitudes extracted from the analysis of the pi- p ---> pi+ pi- n data which have been measured by the CERN-Cracow-Munich collaboration on a transversely polarized target at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , K. Rybicki

Counting the number and brightness of ionizing radiation sources out to a redshift of z ~ 1.2 will revolutionize our understanding of how the ionizing background is created and sustained by the embedded growth of meta-galactic structures.…

Experimental data for pion photoproduction including differential cross sections and various polarization observables from four reaction channels, $\gamma p \to \pi^0 p$, $\gamma p \to \pi^+n$, $\gamma n \to \pi^- p$ and $\gamma n \to \pi^0…

The Ward-Takahashi identities are central to the gauge invariance of the photoproduction amplitude. Here we demonstrate that unitarity and in particular the inclusion of both the $\pi N$ and $\gamma\pi N$ thresholds on equal footing yields…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. H. M. van Antwerpen , I. R. Afnan

We address the issue of unbiased model selection and propose a methodology based on Bayesian inference to extract physical information from kaon photoproduction $p(\gamma,K^+)\Lambda$ data. We use the single-channel Regge-plus-resonance…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Lesley De Cruz , Jan Ryckebusch , Tom Vrancx , Pieter Vancraeyveld

Pion photoproduction reactions are investigated in a dynamical coupled-channel approach based on the Juelich pi-N model, which presently includes the hadronic pi-N and eta-N stable channels as well as the pi-Delta, sigma-N and rho-N…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 F. Huang , M. Döring , H. Haberzettl , S. Krewald , K. Nakayama

A dynamical coupled-channel model is presented for investigating the nucleon resonances in the meson production reactions induced by pions and photons. The model is based on an energy-independent Hamiltonian which is derived from a set of…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Matsuyama , T. Sato , T. -S. H. Lee

Photoproduction of two pions on nucleon and deuteron is studied for photon energies from threshold up to $E_\gamma = 1.5$ GeV. For the elementary operator an effective Lagrangean approach is used with resonance and Born contributions. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-05-20 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

Observed for the processes gamma+p arrow eta+p, gamma+n arrow eta+n are calculated throughout the resonance energy region using the single isobar model without a background. The connection between invariant photoexcitation amplitudes of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Vladimir A. Tryasuchev

The K-matrix method is often used to describe overlapping resonances. It guarantees the unitarity of the scattering matrix but its parameters are not resonances masses and widths. It is also unclear how to separate resonant and background…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Victor Henner , Tatyana Belozerova

We present the revised ``Meudon'' model of Photon Dominated Region (PDR code), presently available on the web under the Gnu Public Licence at: http://aristote.obspm.fr/MIS. General organisation of the code is described down to a level that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Franck Le Petit , Jacques Le Bourlot , Evelyne Roueff , Cyrine Nehmé

Properties of scalar-isoscalar mesons are analysed using separable interactions in three decay channels: pion-pion, kaon-antikaon and an effective 2pion-2pion. We obtain different solutions by fitting various data on the pion-pion and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Kaminski , L. Lesniak , B. Loiseau

In an effective Lagrangian model employing the K-matrix approximation we extract nucleon resonance parameters. To this end we analyze simultaneously all available data for reactions involving the final states $\pi N$, $\pi\pi N$, $\eta N$…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. Feuster , U. Mosel

We present a gauge invariant approach to photoproduction of mesons on nucleons within a chiral unitary framework. The interaction kernel for meson-baryon scattering is derived from the chiral effective Lagrangian and iterated in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Borasoy , P. C. Bruns , Ulf-G. Meißner , R. Nißler

We develop a novel approach to chiral meson-baryon dynamics incorporating unitarity constraints and explicit resonance fields. It is based on the most general structure of any pion-nucleon partial wave amplitude neglecting the unphysical…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulf-G. Meißner , J. A. Oller