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We consider the cosmological models for the higher dimensional spacetime which includes the curvatures of our space as well as the curvatures of the internal space. We find that the condition for the integrability of the cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Masakazu Sano , Hisao Suzuki

We consider the curvatures 2 form asociated with AdSL4 valued one-form gauge connetion, and then we construct a four-dimensional action that generalize the Einstein-Hilbert gravity. It is shown that the Maxwell extension of Einstein gravity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-07 L. Cardenas , J. Diaz , P. Salgado , D. Salgado

The Einstein vacuum equations in the formulation developed by Newman, Penrose [NP] and Friedrich [Fr] are expressed in terms of a Lie superbracket. Differential identities are derived from the super Jacobi identity. This perspective…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 Michael Reiterer , Eugene Trubowitz

I review some ways in which spacetime dimensionality enters explicitly in gravitation. In particular, I recall some unusual geometrical gravity models that are constructible in dimensions different from four, especially in D=3 where even…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-19 S. Deser

We attempt to clarify several aspects concerning the recently presented four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. We argue that the limiting procedure outlined in [Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 081301 (2020)] generally involves ill-defined…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Julio Arrechea , Adrià Delhom , Alejandro Jiménez-Cano

Henri Poincare's work on mathematical features of the Lorentz transformations was an important precursor to the development of special relativity. In this paper I compare the approaches taken by Poincare and Einstein, aiming to come to an…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2011-12-15 Emily Adlam

The late-time cosmic acceleration may be due to infra-red modifications of General Relativity. In particular, we consider a maximal extension of the Hilbert-Einstein action and analyze several interesting features of the theory. Generally,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

A new approach to special relativity is presented which introduces coordinate systems with imaginary time axes, observation systems, and coordinate bases.

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-17 Y. -H. Choi

.This article reexamines the genesis of special relativity by situating the contributions of Lorentz, Poincare, and Einstein within the scientific, documentary, and editorial context of the years 1895--1913. It emphasizes the rapid…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-05-14 Hector Giacomini

While the Lorentz group serves as the basic language for Einstein's special theory of relativity, it is turning out to be the basic mathematical instrument in optical sciences, particularly in ray optics and polarization optics. The beam…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-04-24 S. Baskal , Y. S. Kim

We discuss black hole spacetimes with a geometrically defined quasi-local horizon on which the curvature tensor is algebraically special relative to the alignment classification. Based on many examples and analytical results, we conjecture…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Alan A. Coley , David D. McNutt , Andrey A. Shoom

We revisit the notion of quantum Lie algebra of symmetries of a noncommutative spacetime, its elements are shown to be the generators of infinitesimal transformations and are naturally identified with physical observables. Wave equations on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Paolo Aschieri , Andrzej Borowiec , Anna Pachol

We present a comprehensive introduction to the kinematics of special relativity based on Minkowski diagrams and provide a graphical alternative to each and every topic covered in a standard introductory sequence. Compared to existing…

物理教育 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Boxiang Liu , Thushara Perera

The content of Einstein's theory of gravitation is encoded in the properties of the solutions to his field equations. There has been obtained a wealth of information about these solutions in the ninety years the theory has been around. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Helmut Friedrich

The properties of the quantum Minkowski space algebra are discussed. Its irreducible representations with highest weight vectors are constructed and relations to other quantum algebras: $su_{q}(2)$, $q$-oscillator, $q$-sphere are pointed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 P. P. Kulish

The Einstein-Hilbert action with a cosmological constant is the most general local four-dimensional action leading to second-order derivative equations of motion that are symmetric and divergence free. In higher dimensions, additional terms…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-09 Soumya Jana , Charles Dalang , Lucas Lombriser

Zbigniew Oziewicz was a pioneer of the 4D space-time approach to covariant relative velocities. In the 1980s (according to private correspondence) he discovered two types of 4D relative velocities: binary and ternary, along with the rules…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Grzegorz M. Koczan

The general relativity theory is redefined equivalently in almost Kahler variables: symplectic form and canonical symplectic connection (distorted from the Levi-Civita connection by a tensor constructed only from metric coefficients and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-21 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Eigenfunctions are shown to constitute privileged coordinates of self-dual Einstein spaces with the underlying governing equation being revealed as the general heavenly equation. The formalism developed here may be used to link…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-02-03 B. G. Konopelchenko , W. K. Schief , A. Szereszewski

We present the special theory of relativity taking the Doppler effect as the starting point, and derive several of its main effects, such as time dilation, length contraction, addition of velocities, and the mass-energy relation, and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Moriconi