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Natural signals and images are well-known to be approximately sparse in transform domains such as Wavelets and DCT. This property has been heavily exploited in various applications in image processing and medical imaging. Compressed sensing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-26 Saiprasad Ravishankar , Yoram Bresler

Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion (SPDC), also known as parametric fluorescence, parametric noise, parametric scattering and all various combinations of the abbreviation SPDC, is a non-linear optical process where a photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Christophe Couteau

Spatial-mode demultiplexing (SPADE) has recently been adopted to measure the separation in the transverse plane between two incoherent point-like sources. It has been argued that this approach may yield extraordinary performances in the…

Frequency conversion (FC) and type-II parametric down-conversion (PDC) processes serve as basic building blocks for the implementation of quantum optical experiments: type-II PDC enables the efficient creation of quantum states such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-27 Andreas Christ , Benjamin Brecht , Wolfgang Mauerer , Christine Silberhorn

Precision measurements of optical phases have many applications in science and technology. Entangled multi-photon states have been suggested for performing such measurements with precision that significantly surpasses the shot-noise limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Giora Peniakov , Zu-En Su , Ayal Beck , Dan Cogan , Or Amar , David Gershoni

Due to their strict photon-number correlation, the twin beams produced in parametric down-conversion (PDC) work well for heralded state generation. Often, however, this state manipulation is distorted by the optical losses in the herald and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-14 K. Laiho , M. Schmidt , H. Suchomel , M. Kamp , S. Höfling , C. Schneider , J. Beyer , G. Weihs , S. Reitzenstein

The essential feature of weak measurements on quantum systems is the reduction of measurement back-action to negligible levels. To observe the non-classical features of weak measurements, it is therefore more important to avoid additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Masataka Iinuma , Yutaro Suzuki , Gen Taguchi , Yutaka Kadoya , Holger F. Hofmann

Photon subtraction is useful to produce nonclassical states of light addressed to applications in photonic quantum technologies. After a very accelerated development, this technique makes possible obtaining either single photons or optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Kevin Zelaya

Ultrasensitive measurement of a small displacement is an essential goal in various applications of science and technology, ranging from large-scale laser interferometric gravitational wave detectors to micro-electro-mechanical-systems-based…

光学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Xinrui Wei , Jiteng Sheng , Yuelong Wu , Wuming Liu , Haibin Wu

Quantum metrology takes advantage of quantum correlations to enhance the sensitivity of sensors and measurement techniques beyond their fundamental classical limit given by the shot noise limit. The use of both temporal and spatial…

Shaping single-mode operation in high-power fibres requires a precise knowledge of the gain-medium optical properties. This requires accurate measurements of the refractive index differences ($\Delta$n) between the core and the cladding of…

Optical parametric down-conversion (PDC) is a central tool in quantum optics experiments. The number of collected down-converted modes greatly affects the quality of the produced photon state. We use Silicon Photomultiplier (SiPM)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Dovrat , M. Bakstein , D. Istrati , A. Shaham , H. S. Eisenberg

We investigated precision measurements in a two-level system coupled to a single-photon-added coherent state (SPACS) under postselection measurement. We analyzed strategies for improving measurement precision, including parameter estimation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Yi-Fang Ren , Yusuf Turek

Higher-order exceptional points in non-Hermitian systems have recently been used as a tool to engineer high-sensitivity devices, attracting tremendous attention from multidisciplinary fields. Here, we present a simple yet effective scheme…

光学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Ambaresh Sahoo , Amarendra K. Sarma

The quantum entanglement enables the precision measurement and frequency metrology beyond the standard quantum limit that is imposed by the quantum projection noise and photon shot noise. Here we propose employing the entangled atoms in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Deshui Yu , Jingbiao Chen , Shougang Zhang

We report on a new technique for entanglement distillation of the bipartite continuous variable state of spatially correlated photons generated in the spontaneous parametric down-conversion process (SPDC), where tunable non-Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-18 E. S. Gómez , P. Riquelme , M. A. Solis-Prosser , P. González , E. Ortega , G. B. Xavier , G. Lima

Quantum-correlated interferometer is a newly emerging tool in quantum technology that offers classical-limit-breaking phase sensitivity. But to date, there exists a configurational bottleneck for its practicability due to the low…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Wei Du , Shuhe Wu , Dong Zhang , Jun Chen , Yiquan Yang , Peiyu Yang , Jinxian Guo , Guzhi Bao , Weiping Zhang

Improving the image contrast of objects immersed in weakly scattering media can be achieved using various strategies. One common approach is to reject events associated with scattered photons in favor of the detection of ballistic photons.…

We demonstrate a wavefront sensor based on the compressive sensing, single-pixel camera. Using a high-resolution spatial light modulator (SLM) as a variable waveplate, we weakly couple an optical field's transverse-position and polarization…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Gregory A. Howland , Daniel J. Lum , John C. Howell

We analyze the spectral properties of squeezed light produced by means of pulsed, single-pass degenerate parametric down-conversion. The multimode output of this process can be decomposed into characteristic modes undergoing independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Wasilewski , A. I. Lvovsky , Konrad Banaszek , Czeslaw Radzewicz