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The explicit coordinate transformations which show the equivalence between a four-dimensional spatially flat cosmology and an appropriate submanifold in the flat five-dimensional Minkowski space-time are presented. Analogous procedure is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-29 Mikhail N. Smolyakov

The simplest supersymmetry (SUSY) algebra in four dimensional Euclidean space ($4dE$) has been shown to closely resemble the $N = 2$ SUSY algebra in four dimensional Minkowski space ($4dM$). The structure of the former algebra is examined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. G. C. McKeon , T. N. Sherry

There are five maximally supersymmetric backgrounds in four-dimensional off-shell N=1 supergravity, two of which are well known: Minkowski superspace M^{4|4} and anti-de Sitter superspace AdS^{4|4}. The three remaining supermanifolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Sergei M. Kuzenko

The action for a massless particle in 4D Minkowski space has a worldline time-reversing symmetry corresponding to CPT invariance of the quantum theory. The analogous symmetry of the N-extended superparticle is shown to be anomalous when N…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

The compact simply connected Riemannian 4-symmetric spaces were classified by J.A. Jim{\'{e}}nez according to type of the Lie algebras. As homogeneous manifolds, these spaces are of the form $G/H$, where $G$ is a connected compact simple…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-29 Toshikazu MIyashita

We observe that the Hamiltonian H = D^2, where D is the flat 4d Dirac operator in a self-dual gauge background, is supersymmetric, admitting 4 different real supercharges. A generalization of this model to the motion on a curved conformally…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Maxim Konyushikhin , Andrei V. Smilga

We explore in detail the prospects of obtaining a four-dimensional de Sitter universe in classical supergravity models with warped and time-independent extra dimensions, presenting explicit cosmological solutions of the $(4+n)$-dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Ishwaree P. Neupane

(N=2)-superspace without torsion is described, which is equivalent to an 8-space with a discrete internal subspace. A number and a character of ties determine now an internal symmetry group, while in the supersymmetrical models this one is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael A. Ivanov

Taking into account the Green-Schwarz anomaly counterterm in R-symmetry gauged $N=(1,0)$ supergravity in six dimensions, and the associated modification in the Maxwell kinetic term and potential, we observe that the theory admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Xu Guo , Yi Pang , Ergin Sezgin

We perform a topological-holomorphic twist of $\mathcal{N}=4$ supersymmetric gauge theory on a four-manifold of the form $M_4=\Sigma_1 \times \Sigma_2$ with Riemann surfaces $\Sigma_{1,2}$, and unravel the mathematical implications of its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Zhi-Cong Ong , Meng-Chwan Tan

In this work we study the generalization of twisted homology to geometric and non-geometric backgrounds. In the process we describe the necessary conditions to wrap a network of D-branes on twisted cycles. If the cycle is localized in time,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Wilberth Herrera-Suarez , Oscar Loaiza-Brito

The N-extended self-dual supergravity in the ultra-hyperbolic four-dimensional spacetime of kleinian signature (2+2) is given in the N-extended harmonic superspace. We reformulate the on-shell N-extended self-dual supergravity constraints…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sinisa Karnas , Sergei V. Ketov

A D-dimensional cosmological model with several scalar fields and antisymmetric (p+2)-form is considered. For dimensions D = 4m+1 = 5, 9, 13, ... and p = 2m-1 = 1, 3, 5, ... we obtain a family of new cosmological type solutions with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Dehnen , V. D. Ivashchuk , V. N. Melnikov

We construct the manifestly Lorentz-invariant twistorial formulation of N=1 D=4 superparticle with tensorial central charges which describes massive and massless cases in a uniform manner. The tensorial central charges are realized in terms…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Fedoruk , V. G. Zima

New estimates are derived concerning the behavior of self-dual hamonic 2-forms on a compact Riemannian 4-manifold with non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariants. Applications include a vanishing theorem for certain Seiberg-Witten invariants on…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

The N = 4 superfield phase space coordinates are given in the harmonic superspace. The expressions of the N = 4 classical equations of motion are determined in terms of the spinorial and harmonic supercharges. Furthermore, the N = 4…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-06-12 F. Assaoui , T. Lhallabi

We present a novel supersymmetric solution to a nonlinear sigma model coupled to supergravity. The solution represents a static, supersymmetric, codimension-two object, which is different to the familiar cosmic strings. In particular, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 S. L. Parameswaran , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala

The four-dimensional Minkowski space-time is considered as a three-brane embedded in five dimensions, using solutions of five-dimensional supergravity. These backgrounds have a string theoretical interpretation in terms of D3-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 A. Brandhuber , K. Sfetsos

We greatly simplify the light-cone gauge description of a relativistic membrane moving in Minkowski space by performing a field-dependent change of variables which allows the explicit solution of all constraints and a Hamiltonian reduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

We investigate the most general non(anti)commutative geometry in N=1 four-dimensional superspace, invariant under the classical (i.e., undeformed) supertranslation group. We find that a nontrivial non(anti)commutative superspace geometry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dietmar Klemm , Silvia Penati , Laura Tamassia