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To make the development of efficient multi-core applications easier, libraries, such as Grand Central Dispatch, have been proposed. When using such a library, the programmer writes so-called blocks, which are chunks of codes, and dispatches…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-18 Gilles Geeraerts , Alexander Heußner , Jean-François Raskin

This tutorial offers a quick, hands-on introduction to solving Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) models on currently available quantum computers and their simulators. We cover both IBM and D-Wave machines: IBM utilizes a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Arul Mazumder , Sridhar Tayur

This paper considers the general problem of transitioning theoretically safe controllers to hardware. Concretely, we explore the application of control barrier functions (CBFs) to sampled-data systems: systems that evolve continuously but…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-14 Andrew Singletary , Yuxiao Chen , Aaron D. Ames

Linearizability is the gold standard of correctness conditions for shared memory algorithms, and historically has been considered the practical equivalent of atomicity. However, it has been shown [1] that replacing atomic objects with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Sean Ovens , Philipp Woelfel

Two way buffer system is a system that exhibits transfer of data using two buffers concurrently. It includes processes that synchronize to exchange data with each other along with executing certain delays between these synchronizations. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-07-26 Rohit Mishra , Md Zeeshan , Sanjay Singh

Evaluating AI agents on comprehensive benchmarks is expensive because each evaluation requires interactive rollouts with tool use and multi-step reasoning. We study whether small task subsets can preserve agent rankings at substantially…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Franck Ndzomga

We take an analytical approach to study Quality of user Experience (QoE) for video streaming applications. First, we show that random linear network coding applied to blocks of video frames can significantly simplify the packet requests at…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2010-02-04 Ali Parandehgheibi , Muriel Medard , Srinivas Shakkottai , Asu Ozdaglar

This paper presents an efficient wait-free resizable hash table. To achieve high throughput at large core counts, our algorithm is specifically designed to retain the natural parallelism of concurrent hashing, while providing wait-free…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Panagiota Fatourou , Nikolaos D. Kallimanis , Thomas Ropars

Hardware accelerators like GPUs are now ubiquitous in data centers, but are not fully supported by common cloud abstractions such as Functions as a Service (FaaS). Many popular and emerging FaaS applications such as machine learning and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Alexander Fuerst , Siddharth Anil , Vishakha Dixit , Purushottam , Kulkarni , Prateek Sharma

In this paper we are interested in bounding the number of instructions taken to process transactions. The main result is a multiversion transactional system that supports constant delay (extra instructions beyond running in isolation) for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Naama Ben-David , Guy E. Blelloch , Yihan Sun , Yuanhao Wei

Motivated by recent distributed systems technology, Aguilera et al. introduced a hybrid model of distributed computing, called message-and-memory model or m&m model for short [1]. In this model, processes can communicate by message passing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Vassos Hadzilacos , Xing Hu , Sam Toueg

Practical applicability of quantum optimisation on near term devices is constrained by limited qubit counts and hardware noise, which restricts the scalability of quantum optimisation algorithms for combinatorial problems. The simulation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Namasi G Sankar , Georgios Miliotis , Simon Caton

We introduce first order alternating automata, a generalization of boolean alternating automata, in which transition rules are described by multisorted first order formulae, with states and internal variables given by uninterpreted…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Radu Iosif , Xiao Xu

The quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) is a leading candidate algorithm for solving optimization problems on quantum computers. However, the potential of QAOA to tackle classically intractable problems remains unclear. Here,…

Efficient implementations of concurrent objects such as atomic collections are essential to modern computing. Programming such objects is error prone: in minimizing the synchronization overhead between concurrent object invocations, one…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-04 Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea , Chao Wang

Currently, quantum computing is developing at a high speed because its high parallelism and high computing power bring new solutions to many fields. However, due to chip process technology, it is difficult to achieve full coupling of all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-09 Xin-miao Chen , Shi Wang , Yong-jin Ye , Bo Jiang , Yong-zheng Wu

The problem of appropriately matching items subject to compatibility constraints arises in a number of important applications. While most of the literature on matching theory focuses on a static setting with a fixed number of items, several…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-04 Céline Comte

While the cost of computation is an easy to understand local property, the cost of data movement on cached architectures depends on global state, does not compose, and is hard to predict. As a result, programmers often fail to consider the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Tobias Gysi , Tobias Grosser , Laurin Brandner , Torsten Hoefler

Low-level embedded systems are used to control cyber-phyiscal systems in industrial and autonomous applications. They need to meet hard real-time requirements as unanticipated controller delays on moving machines can have devastating…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Ilja Behnke , Philipp Wiesner , Robert Danicki , Lauritz Thamsen

Enabling closed control loops via wireless communication has attracted a lot of interest recently and is investigated under the name cyber-physical systems. Under cyber-physical systems one challenging scenario is multiple loops sharing a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-22 H. Murat Gürsu , Fuqi Guan , Wolfgang Kellerer